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2022 Budget: FG Borrowings Still Within Legal Framework- FRC

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The Chairman, Fiscal Responsibility Commission (FRC), Mr Victor Muruako, says the Federal Government is still within the legal framework of fiscal borrowings and budget deficit threshold.

He said this on Friday, in Abuja at the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Nigerian Institute of Quantity Surveyors (NIQS).

Muruako said that the Fiscal Responsibility Act (FRA) 2007, gave room for exceptions when there was need for it and that the 2022 Appropriation Bill was still within the three per cent fiscal borrowing threshold.

“The FRA clearly defines what the borrowing threshold should be, but it also makes room for exceptions.

“The government and the parliament have taken the bold step to amend the FRA through the Finance Act 2020 and the Finance Act is reviewed annually and as the budget is coming the National Assembly will also take a look at the Finance Act.

“The government is still acting within the legal framework of it and for every law there must be an exception.

“While we continue to push to ensure that the deficit level does not exceed what it should be, we should also appreciate some of the obvious challenges that the government has found itself like COVID-19 which almost crippled the world economy.”

President Muhammadu Buhari presented the N16.39 trillion 2022 Appropriation Bill to a joint session of the National Assembly on Oct. 7, in Abuja.

According to Buhari, total revenue available to fund the 2022 Federal Budget is estimated at N10.13 trillion, including grants and aid of N63.38 billion, as well as the revenues of 63 Government-Owned Enterprises (GOEs).

Of the N16.39 trillion proposed to be spent in 2022, N10.132 trillion was projected to be generated as revenue and N6.26 trillion, being 3.39 per cent of GDP as deficit would be financed majorly by borrowings.

To fund the deficit, N2.51 trillion would come from domestic sources, another N2.51 trillion from foreign borrowings, N1.16 trillion from multi- and bi-lateral loan drawdowns and N90.7 billion from privatization proceeds.

Speaking on the MoU with NIQS, Muruako said that it would help in the evaluation of capital projects as having seasoned professionals on the commission’s team would enhance the quality of its verification of Federal Government projects.

Muruako also said that the FRC was organising a two-day sensitisation workshop on Transparency, Accountability and Prudence (TAP) in the North-West and South-West geo-political zones of the country.

Themed “Fiscal Transparency and Sustainable Development at the Sub-Nationals”, it is part of a series of zonal sensitisation campaigns on TAP in public finance management.

“The core objectives of the events is to expand and deepen the frontiers of fiscal responsibility, transparencty and accountability to the sub-national levels of government in Nigeria.

“The target is to reach government and citizens at all levels, down to the grassroots to enthrone a culture of fiscal responsibility, transparent and prudence and thereby advance the macro-economic stability and sustainability of our dear nation.”

The workshops are scheduled to hold in Kano for the North-West on Oct. 25 and 26 and in Lagos for the South-West on Nov. 1 and 2.

The president of NIQS, Mr Mohammed Abba-Tor, said that NIQS members across the country were willing to support the efforts of the commission in having the FRA amended, while also giving technical support in the fight against corruption.

He said that the impact of the MoU on the commission were the values quantity surveyors lived by which include transparency, value for money and accountability.

“So, we are going to make ourselves available in areas of managing and evaluation monitoring, evaluation of projects, looking at post contract auditing and so on.

“We have templates and frameworks for evaluating whether the process has been diligently followed or not, if they are not followed, there should be some repercussions for those defaulting government agencies.

“In addition to the monetary evaluation is post contract audit, we are also going to make available a kind of technical advice and support in various sectors as we keep on monitoring and partnering with this very important commission.”

Abba-Tor said that the collaboration between the public sector and private sector, demonstrated by the institute’s willingness to partner with FRC was first of its kind and very important for national support.

He added that the private sector was supporting the efforts of the Federal Governments in ensuring value for money as so much money should not be spent on getting so little in terms of project delivery.

According to him, there must be a match between the concept, plan and then the actual achievement of goals.

FRA which came into existence in 2007, is an Act that provides for prudent management of the nation’s resources and ensure long-term macro-economic stability of the national economy.

It also seeks to secure greater accountability and transparency in fiscal operations within a medium-term fiscal policy framework. (NAN)

Economy

Investors Gain N183bn on NGX

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The Nigerian Exchange Ltd. (NGX) continued its bullish trend on Wednesday, gaining N183 billion.

Accordingly, the market capitalisation, which opened at N59.532 trillion, gained N184 billion or 0.31 per cent to close at N59.715 trillion.

The All-Share Index also added 0.31 per cent or 303 points, to settle at 98,509.

68, against 98,206.
97 recorded on Tuesday.

Consequently, the Year-To-Date (YTD) return increased to 31.

74 per cent.

Gains in Aradel Holdings, Zenith Bank, United Bank For Africa(UBA), Oando Plc, Nigerian Breweries among other advanced equities drove the market performance up.

Market breadth closed positive with 34 gainers and 17 losers.

On the gainers’ chart, Africa Prudential, Conoil and RT Briscoe led by 10 per cent each to close at N14.30, N352 and N2.42 per share, respectively.

Golden Guinea Breweries followed by 9.95 per cent to close at N7.18, while NEM Insurance rose by 9.74 per cent to close at N10.70 per share.

On the other hand, Julius Berger led the losers’ chart by 10 per cent to close at N155.25, Secure Electronic Technology Plc trailed by 9.52 per cent to close at 57k per share.

Multiverse lost 7.63 per cent to close at N5.45, Haldane McCall dropped 6.07 per cent to close at N4.95 and Honeywell Flour shed 5.62 per cent to close at N4.70 per share.

Analysis of the market activities showed trade turnover settled lower relative to the previous session, with the value of transactions down by 49.44 per cent.

A total of 320.10 million shares valued at N6.48 billion were exchanged in 7,943 deals, compared with 939.41 million shares valued at N12.81billion traded in 9,098 deals posted in the previous session.

Meanwhile, ETranzact led the  activity chart in volume with 70.27 million shares, while Aradel led in value of deals worth N1.22 billion.(NAN)

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Economy

Yuan Weakens to 7.1870 Against Dollar

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The central parity rate of the Chinese currency renminbi, or the Yuan, weakened 22 pips to 7.1870 against the dollar on Monday.This is according to the China Foreign Exchange Trade System.In China’s spot foreign exchange market, the Yuan is allowed to rise or fall by two per cent from the central parity rate each trading day.

The central parity rate of the Yuan against the dollar is based on a weighted average of prices offered by market makers before the opening of the interbank market each business day.
(Xinhua/NAN)

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Economy

Bring Kaduna Refinery Back into Operation, Youth Group Urges NNPCL

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Arewa Youths Initiative for Energy Reforms (AYIFER), has urged  Nigeria National Petroleum Corporation Limited (NNPCL)  to do everything possible to bring Kaduna Refinery back into operation.

National Coordinator of the group, Mr Bashir Al’Amin, stated this in a statement issued on Friday in Abuja.

Al’Amin specifically called on the Chief Executive Officer of NNPCL, Mallam Mele Kyari, to do all within his powers to rejuvenate the refinery and bring it up to global standard.

He said that having delivered the Port Harcourt refinery, coupled with the establishment of Dangote Refinery in Lagos, attention should be shifted to Kaduna refinery for easy spread of petroleum products.

“We are calling on Malam Mele Kyari to expedite action on Kaduna refinery so we can be at par with other regions in the country.

“We equally beg the NNPCL to do professional work in rehabilitating the old refinery and deliver a standard and functional petrochemical refinery and not a blending plant.

“Kyari should resist any temptation that could make him do something that can jeopardise his good image,” he said.

Al’Amin said that since the extinction of groundnut pyramid and textiles in Kano State as well as PAN in Kaduna State and with the Kaduna refinery getting moribund, a lot of youths had lost their jobs.

According to him, all their hopes in the north are tied to the legacy refinery, expressing the hope that God would use Kyari to deliver it well and on time.

He said that the group was solidly behind NNPCL in prayer and would be ready to celebrate the company if its expectations were met. (NAN)

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