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Environmental Activists Demands Policies on METHANE Reduction

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From Mike Tayese, Yenagoa

Environmental activists have called on African governments to enact laws and policies that protect the environment from methane emission, as the world moves towards zero waste and climate change mitigation.

This was stated at a side event organized by GAIA Africa, in collaboration with Community Development Advocacy Foundation (CODAF), Center for Earth Works (CFEW), Zero Waste Senegal and Andasonia Green, as part of the ongoing African People’s Counter Cop by the Africa Climate Justice Collective (ACJC) holding in Sally Senegal.

Presenting a document with the theme, “Zero Waste as a Solution”, Coordinator of GAIA Africa, Niven Reddy stated that Waste is the third largest source of methane, primarily from landfilling organic waste, which is over 80 times as potent as CO2.

He also revealed that the fastest and most economical way to reduce emissions from organic waste is to simply stop putting the waste in landfills, by scaling up proven organic waste management strategies

Sharing reports on a recent survey, Coordinator of Adansonia Green, Farima Tidjani revealed that 95% of waste in Senegal is made up of plastic, which has become a problem to the environment. According to her, the only way to mitigate this environmental gap is by implementing organic waste management systems, promoting composting, recycling and producing materials that can be reused.

“In our efforts to reduce methane emissions, we work in the field of plastic waste management in our communities. We also evaluate waste consumption and we create employment through organic waste. Today we are in reuse because through this we promote recycling and reuse of waste, we ask our communities to kindly move to reuse through household waste management. Through this method, waste pickers are made useful, we have less water pollution, and organic waste can be transformed into chemical fertilizers”.

Also speaking at the event, Desmond Alugnoa also representing GAIA Africa in Senegal revealed that 200,000 tons of plastic wastes are produced yearly in Senegal, while 250 tons of plastics are produced per day in Dakar, which is caused by lack of infrastructure and policies for the management and recovery of plastic waste.

He revealed that the government of Senegal had enacted laws on plastic, which only succeeded in eliminating plastic cups from the environment, but did not remove single use plastic. He added that these laws were hindered by the rigidity of certain provisions, failure to take into account a commission responsible for managing offences relating to plastic products, the absence of an explicit provision on the period granted (either six or eight months) to plastics players to comply with the law at the level of transitional provisions, the absence of popularization throughout the national territory and the absence of implementing regulatory texts.

On her part, CODAF Project Manager Environment, Melody Enyinnaya stated that Nigeria is one of the African countries battling with policy around waste management. According to her, there are false solution around zero waste management laws as it concerns methane reduction, which has hindered actions by environmental enthusiasts and activities.

She opined that the first step to achieving a zero waste economy is by pushing policies that insist on waste segregation from source and the enactment of real solutions to methane reduction and enforcement of already existing waste management laws.

Some of the demands made at the GAIA side event at the APCC called for policies that puts into priority, the wellbeing of waste pickers, laws on segregation of waste from source, policies that put an end to open dumping and littering, and real solutions to methane reduction.

They also demanded that governments must enact laws that insist on extended producer’s responsibility processes where Management of plastic waste will move from consumers to producers, stressing that producers must take full responsibility of the waste they produce.

NEWS

Breaking: George Akume remains SGF – Presidency

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The presidency says there has been no change in the status of Senator George Akume, as Secretary to the Government of the Federation.

This is according to a statement by Special Adviser to the President on Information and Strategy, Bayo Onanuga.

Mr Onanuga says President Bola Tinubu, currently in Saint Lucia, has not made any new appointments.

He described the information circulating about Akume’s replacement as untrue, adding that agents of mischief fabricated it.

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Diri Campaigns Against Drug Abuse, Trafficking

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From Mike Tayese, Yenagoa

Bayelsa State Governor, Sen. Douye Diri yesterday, led a campaign against drug abuse and illicit trafficking as part of activities commemorating the International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking.

Diri advised people of the state, particularly the youths, to shun hard drugs and trafficking of illicit substances, saying they were harmful to their health and to the society.

The Bayelsa governor, who spoke shortly after the weekly Prosperity Walk exercise at the Samson Siasia Sports Complex in Yenagoa, also urged youths to develop themselves by acquiring a skill and work towards actualising their God-given potential.

“We just completed a nine to 10km walk, which is a test of our fitness. As it is said, health is wealth.

“Today is the International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking. We are not only observing the global campaign, we are also leading it here in Bayelsa.

“No one in his right senses goes to commit crime and violent acts except that individuals are under the influence of hard drugs. My advice to youths is to be self-confident, have the fear of God and develop your innate potential for you to become a star.”

He implored youths to emulate the shining example of a Bayelsa-born United States-based athlete, Victory Godah, who was discovered through the state’s sports programmes.

He commended her gesture of donating sporting equipment as a way of giving back to the state.

“Victory Godah from Ekeremor local government area was discovered here and because of her skill, she is now at the University of Minnesota, United States. She has given back to the state through sports equipment so that more of us can have that access.”

In his remarks, the Commissioner for Health, Prof. Seiyefa Brisibe, emphasised the importance of the weekly walk, stating that participants above 40 years would have their blood pressure controlled after taking about 5,000 steps.

Also, state chairman of the Drug Abuse, Addiction, Prevention and Rehabilitation Committee, Dr Peter Owonaro, said the committee’s outreach in the state had been a huge success, noting that a recent research indicated that the drug abuse prevalence rate in Bayelsa dropped by five per cent from 21.4 per cent.

Also, the state commander of the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA), Kanu Sunny, lauded the state government for its unprecedented support in the fight against drug abuse and trafficking.

He said the campaign was taken to secondary schools as well as tertiary institutions and encouraged all to join in the war against the menace.

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Foreign News

Ally of Cameroon President, 92, Quits ‘Broken’ Government to Challenge Him

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Issa Tchiroma Bakary – a prominent minister and long-time ally of President Paul Biya – has quit Cameroon’s government, in the hope of ending 92-year-old Biya’s four-decade grip on power in upcoming elections.

Just four months before the central African nation went to the polls, Tchiroma said the Biya administration he belonged to had “broken” public trust and he was switching to a rival party.

“A country cannot exist in the service of one man,” he said on Wednesday.

While he was communications minister, Tchiroma notably came under fire for denying – then backtracking on his denial – that Cameroonian soldiers had killed women and children in a viral video.

His other roles during almost two decades in government include being a spokesman for the Biya government, and, until his resignation on Tuesday, he was employment minister.

Paul Biya – the world’s oldest head of state – has yet to confirm if he will attempt an eighth term as president. Last year, the country banned reports on the president’s health following rumours he had died.

As this election approaches, high unemployment and soaring living costs are of concern to many Cameroonians, as are corruption and security. A separatist insurgency in the English-speaking provinces as well as jihadists operating in the northernmost region have forced many thousands of Cameroonians from their homes in the past decade.

Cracks in Tchiroma’s relationship with President Biya were blown open earlier this month, when he told crowds in his home city of Garoua that Biya’s time in power had not benefited them in any way.

Tchiroma, widely reported to be 75, continued this criticism in a 24-page manifesto released a day after his resignation – promising to dismantle “the old system” so that Cameroon could move beyond “abuse, contempt, and the confiscation of power”.

One of his proposed solutions is federalism – he is offering to hold a referendum on devolving more power to Cameroon’s 10 provinces. This has long been mooted by many as a solution to the country’s so-called Anglophone crisis.

Specifically addressing English-speaking Cameroonians, who have long complained of marginalisation and discrimination in Francophone-dominated public institutions, he said “you do not need people to speak for you – you need to be listened to” and that “centralisation has failed”.

Tchiroma also used his manifesto to say Cameroon “has been ruled for decades by the same vision, the same system. This model, long presented as a safeguard of stability, has gradually stifled progress, paralysed our institutions, and broken the bond of trust between the state and its citizens”.

As the October presidential election approaches, rights groups have condemned the government’s crackdown on dissent.

Shortly after Tchiroma announced his plans to run for the presidency, the government reportedly announced a ban on all political activities by his Cameroon National Salvation Front (CNSF) party in a sub-district of the Far North region – a part of the country where he is said to be an influential power-broker.

Weeks earlier, fellow presidential hopeful Maurice Kamto had his movements curtailed during a two-day police stakeout in Douala, after promising supporters at a rally in Paris that he would protect Biya and his family if he wins in October.

Parliamentary elections that were also supposed to take place earlier this year have been delayed until 2026.

Reaction to Tchiroma’s presidential bid has been mixed – some think he is canny.

“By positioning himself as the elder statesman who ‘saw the fire coming’, Tchiroma is hedging that his break with Biya will be seen as bold – not opportunistic,” Cameroonian analyst and broadcaster Jules Domshe said.

“From economic fallout to youth unemployment, insecurity, and growing unrest in the North-West, South-West, and Far North [regions], Cameroon is ripe for change.”

Opposition voices are divided – some want Tchiroma to support Kamto, who was the runner-up in 2018 with 14% of votes. But others say he is tainted by his long association with Biya.

“He cannot embody change… He was part of the system for too long. The youth do not trust him,” says Abdoulaye Harissou, a legal notary and prominent critic once detained by the government.

Another member of the opposition – Jean Michel Nintcheu of the APC coalition – simply said: “We don’t see Tchiroma as a potential winner.”

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