BUSINESS
Nigeria’s Emerging Tax regime Responsive to Taxpayers’ Concerns – Minister
Nigeria is building a tax administration that will be effective in revenue mobilization and also responsive to challenges faced by taxpayers.
The Minister of State for Finance, Dr Doris Uzoka-Anite said this in Abuja, at the TaxADR Roundtable, with the theme “Unlocking Revenue and Strengthening Dispute Resolution: A Roadmap to Tax ADR in Nigeria”.
The minister was represented by Ndidi Chineyolum, a director in the ministry.
According to her, Nigerians are living in a time when the imperatives of economic reform, inclusive growth and sustainable public finance demand a more innovative and operative approach.
She said that collaboration in the resolution of tax disputes captured the essence of what is required to build an efficient tax administration.
“It speaks directly to the fundamental values that underpin a modern progressive tax system, mutual trust between taxpayers and the authority, procedural fairness in enforcement and administrative efficacy in resolving disputes.
“More than just a slogan, this theme challenges us to reflect on how we can bridge the gap in understanding, reduce adversarial interactions and foster a culture of dialogue and accountability.
“It underscores the need for us all, especially the government, and other stakeholders to create a system where disputes are resolved not through prolonged confrontation, but through seizing and raising a timely consensus,” she said.
The minister said that as a nation striving to broaden its non-oil revenue base, tax compliance remained both a strategic priority and an existing challenge.
“With the global shift away from commodity dependence, Nigeria must strengthen its domestic revenue capacity to sustain national development.
“Over the past decade, the landscape of tax disputes has become increasingly complex, both in volume and in the nature of issues arising from a growing business model and regulatory framework.
“The adversarial nature of traditional litigation often results in prolonged resolution timings, escalating legal expenses and strained relationships between taxpayers and revenue authorities,” she said.
She said that the situation not only delayed revenue collection, but also brought in a climate of uncertainty and tension within the tax equity play.
“Such friction undermines more than just revenue modernisation.
“It weakens investor confidence, erodes public trust, disrupts the foundation of a stable and predictable fiscal environment,” she said.
The Attorney-General and Minister of Justice, Lateef Fagbemi, said that it was imperative for Nigeria, like any other country, to expand its revenue base through taxation.
Fagbegbi, who was represented by Oloyede Hussein, Special Adviser to the President on Arbitration, Drafting and Resolution, said it was important to enhance compliance and build public trust in the country’s tax systems.
“But we must not do so through coercion or confrontation, but by fostering a tax culture rooted in fairness, dialogue and accountability.
“This is where the Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) comes in.
“In international context, ADR has long been recognised for its efficiency, cost-effectiveness and ability to preserve relationships. These are the very values we must infuse into our tax system,” he said.
He urged taxpayers to always expect these arguments to arise; they can explore dialogue and a commitment to resolution over conflict.
“This roundtable offers us an opportunity to learn from the international best practices,” he said.
The Founder and Convener of the TaxADR roundtable, Lateef Yusuff said that the gathering brought together stakeholders from across governments, the private sector, academia and the international community.
Yusuff said that the purpose was to consider how best to embed ADR into Nigeria’s tax landscape.
“This roundtable is especially timely, coming on the heels of several landmark developments,” he said.
He cited the recent reform of Nigeria’s tax legislation, the enactment of the Arbitration and Mediation Act and the National ADR policy as instances of such landmark developments.
“Together these developments provide a strong legal and policy foundation for the integration of ADR into Nigeria’s tax system,” he said.
Anita Erinne, the Coordinating Secretary. Tax Appeal Tribunal, expressed the readiness of the committee to improve access to justice in tax disputes.
Delivering a keynote address on new tax reforms and the role of ADR, Erinne said that tax disputes affected the bottom line of government, and also the livelihoods of citizens and the fortunes of businesses.
“We will encourage collaborative tax administration. We will now contribute a great deal to the rule of law, economic stability and national development.
“I also recognise the fundamental role of the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) in championing a more responsive and modern tax system.
“The FIRS has shown willingness to engage in reforms, and I commend the Executive Chairman, Dr Zacch Adedeji, for sharing this vision and supporting the implementations of tax ADR in Nigeria,” she said.
Erinne said that Nigeria was undergoing a digital transformation of its tax system.
According to her, the tax rate is currently at about 13 per cent.
“A tax system is built on both taxation and collaborative action, flexibility in efficiency and public responsibility,” she said.
Agriculture
FG Calls for Stronger Agricultural Value Chains to Boost Food Security
The Federal Government has called for a stronger agricultural value chains, increased agro-industrialisation and improved market access to boost food security in Nigeria.
The Permanent Secretary, Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security, Dr.
Marcus Ogunbiyi, made the call on Monday in Enugu during the Technical Session of the National Council on Agriculture and Food Security.The theme of the event is “Enhancing Agricultural Value Chains, Agro-Industrialization and Market Access for Economic Growth.”
Ogunbiyi, who doubled as the Chairman of the Technical Session, said that the country must move beyond subsistence farming and embrace a commercially driven agricultural system capable of supporting industries, improving farmers’ incomes and expanding export opportunities.
“Our task goes beyond increasing the volume of food produced.
“We must build an agricultural economy that creates wealth, supports industries, generates decent employment, expands exports, improves rural livelihoods and contributes meaningfully to national economic growth,” he said.
The Permanent Secretary identified inadequate storage and processing facilities, limited access to finance, poor logistics and weak links between farmers and processors as major challenges affecting the competitiveness of agricultural products.
He called for increased investment in agro-processing facilities, rural roads, irrigation, electricity, cold-chain infrastructure and modern technologies to reduce post-harvest losses and promote local value addition.
“Agro-industrialisation is central to the transformation we seek to achieve. It provides the bridge between agriculture and industry.
“It also enables agricultural production to serve as a reliable source of raw materials for manufacturing and other productive sectors of the economy.
“The value of this Council will ultimately be determined by the quality of its resolutions and the extent to which those resolutions are implemented,” Ogunbiyi stated.
He also urged state governments to identify priority commodities, establish clear production and processing targets, attract private-sector investment and strengthen partnerships with research institutions and development partners.
In his remarks, the Enugu State Commissioner for Agriculture and Agro-industrialisation, Patrick Uburu, said that the state government was committed to agro-industrialisation to boost farmers’ income, create jobs and generate wealth.
Uburu, who described the technical sessions as a platform for translating policies into practical solutions, urged delegates to prioritise farmers and agribusiness operators in their deliberations.
He emphasised the need for stronger collaboration among state governments, federal agencies and development partners to address food security challenges, noting that recommendations from the meeting should be measurable and implementable.
The commissioner called for practical policies and investments that would improve farmers’ productivity and expand market access for agricultural produce.
Technical Lead Policy Advisory, GIZ ECOWAS & Nigeria, Dr Abiodun Ihebuzor, advocated for stronger partnerships and increased investment in agricultural value chains to reduce post-harvest losses and improve food security in Nigeria.
Ihebuzor noted that previous engagements at the 46th Council in Calabar and the 47th Council in Kaduna had provided opportunities to advance agricultural development.
He expressed optimism that the current meeting would strengthen collaboration among government institutions, development partners and private-sector operators.
According to him, healthy soils, efficient markets and improved storage systems were essential to sustainable food security.
On her part, Geraldine Onu, Deputy Director, Administration and Supply, Enugu State Ministry of Agriculture and Agro-Industrialisation, disclosed that the State Government had intensified efforts to transform agriculture from subsistence farming to commercial and mechanical farming as part of its economic development agenda.
She noted that investments in irrigation, storage, processing and agricultural infrastructure were aimed at increasing production, attracting private investment, reducing post-harvest losses and improving farmers’ livelihoods.
“In Enugu State, under the visionary leadership of Gov. Peter Mbah, agriculture occupies a strategic position in the state’s economic transformation agenda.
“The initiatives include the 300,000-hectare agricultural land bank, the development of Smart Farm Estates across the 17 Local Government Areas, the 260 Farm Estate Programme and the establishment of a tractor assembly plant,” Onu added.(NAN)
Business News
NELFUND Loan Improves Graduate’s GPA to 3.50
A graduate of the University of Maiduguri, Shianya Ebwaseh, said the Nigerian Education Loan Fund (NELFUND) helped improve her Grade Point Average (GPA) to 3.50 through financial support that enabled her to concentrate on her studies.
Ebwaseh, who graduated from the Department of Zoology, Faculty of Life Sciences, said this in an interview on Monday in Maiduguri.
She said financial difficulties had previously affected her academic performance, as she struggled to meet her daily needs while pursuing her degree.
The graduate said she resorted to selling fried chips and groundnuts on campus to support herself, sometimes missing lectures because of the time and energy required to run the business.
According to her, the introduction of NELFUND’s student loan scheme relieved her financial burden through tuition support and a monthly N20,000 upkeep allowance.
“Before NELFUND, I struggled with my GPA because of financial challenges. I sometimes missed lectures after spending hours frying and packaging chips for sale.
“But when NELFUND came, I stopped the business and concentrated on my studies. My GPA improved to 3.50, which is Second Class Upper,” she said.
Ebwaseh said the financial support also enabled her to attend lectures regularly, purchase learning materials and prepare adequately for tests and examinations without constant worries about money.
She added that her examination scores improved significantly after she began receiving the support, attributing the change to increased concentration and financial stability.
The graduate, who said she accessed the scheme in her third year, described the application process as simple and encouraged other eligible students to apply.
She also said the programme had helped financially disadvantaged students remain in school, particularly those whose parents could not afford tuition fees and upkeep.
Ebwaseh appealed to the Federal Government to sustain the initiative, emphasising that withdrawing the support could expose many students to financial difficulties and possible dropout.
She said the scheme had given beneficiaries an opportunity to pursue their academic ambitions with fewer financial distractions.(NAN)
Business News
FG Seeks Synergy Among Housing Agencies to Boost Housing Delivery
The Minister of Housing and Urban Development, Dr Muttaqha Darma, has called for synergy among government agencies in the housing sector to improve coordination and accelerate housing delivery.
Darma made the call in Abuja on Monday at the stakeholders’ conference on the proposed National Real Estate Regulatory Authority (NRERA).
The conference, themed “One vision, One Ecosystem, One National Housing and Real Estate Plan”, was organised by the Office of the Speaker, House of Representatives, and the House Committee on Housing and Habitat.
The minister said the lack of coordination among government agencies had affected the effective delivery of houses to Nigerians, noting that institutions in the sector operated independently.
“The players within the industry, all of us, operate in silos.
“Federal Housing Authority (FHA) does not even know what the Federal Mortgage Bank of Nigeria (FMBN) is doing. FMBN does not know what the Ministry of Finance Incorporated (MOFI) is doing,” he said.
According to him, the various institutions must work together towards a common goal rather than operate independently.
“Our target is to build houses for Nigerians. We are wasting our time because if we fail, it is us who fail, not the President,” he said.
The minister expressed support for the establishment of NRERA, saying the proposed authority would address the regulatory gaps in the real estate sector.
He said the ministry had reviewed the proposed legislation and recognised its potential to improve the sector.
Darma also disclosed that abandoned housing projects funded by the Federal Mortgage Bank of Nigeria (FMBN) across the country were worth about N38 billion.
He said a survey conducted by the ministry revealed abandoned FMBN-funded housing developments in every state of the federation, including the Federal Capital Territory.
“We realised about N38 billion of contributors’ money, your own money, all the Nigerian workers’ money. N38 billion is wasted,” he said.
He said that the poor management of workers’ contributions could discourage Nigerians from contributing to the National Housing Fund.
The minister urged the committee handling the proposed legislation to ensure that state governments were included in the regulatory framework.
He also called for safeguards to protect homebuyers, tenants, developers and mortgage lenders, including mandatory escrow accounts for buyers and standardised tenancy agreements.
The Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of the Ministry of Finance Incorporated (MOFI), Dr Armstrong Takang, said effective regulation was necessary to restore investor confidence in Nigeria’s real estate sector.
Takang said the sector contributed 12.71 per cent to Nigeria’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) as of June 2026, but remained largely unregulated.
He said the absence of a national licensing system had allowed unqualified individuals to operate as estate agents and developers without adequate accountability.
“Anyone can sell land, anyone can collect off-plan payments, run into tens of billions and get away with it. There are very few countries in the world where these are allowed,” he said.
He called for mandatory licensing of real estate operators and the protection of buyers’ funds through designated project accounts.
“An operator must be licensed with the authorities. No one should be operating in the real estate sector without a licence, no matter which part of the value chain they are involved in,” he said.
He added that buyers’ funds should be kept in protected project accounts and released to developers based on evidence of progress on construction.
Takang said effective regulation would attract domestic and foreign investment, protect citizens and support the Federal Government’s one-trillion-dollar economy target.
He urged the National Assembly to ensure the passage of the proposed legislation, describing it as critical to bringing order and transparency to the real estate sector.


