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Indications of World Moving Away From Fossil Fuels not Mistakable – WTO Chief

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Dr Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, Director-General of World Trade Organisation (WTO) says indications of the world moving away from fodsil fuel is not mistakable, but aims to achieve zero gas emission.

Okonjo-Iweala also expressed satisfaction on Nigeria’s latest refinery by Alhaji Aliko Dangote’s although fossil fuel was being phased out.

Okonjo-Iweala, who stated this on Tuesday in Abuja while meeting with captains of industry, said that phasing out fossil fuel would combat gas emision totally.

“Meanwhile, the world is going greener slowly but surely, fossil fuels are on the way out we shall soon have the largest refinery being built in the world by Alhaji Aliko Dangote.

“It is an incredible feat, I am only sorry that we did not encourage and support this years ago, this should have been the case.

“But it is being made now, even though we are talking of fossil fuel phase out but we shall still have a transition period of the use of oil and gas.

“Indications of the world moving away from fossil fuel is not mistakable. Example, China is the largest green house gas emiter in the world.

“But it has submitted  to less zero green house gas emissions by 2060 and it is pushing electric cars very high and incentivising its young people to buy only electric cars.

“The European Union is aiming for less zero by 2050; cars and car makers are all going electric, general motors wants to phase out the entire combusion engine for new cars and trucks within 15 years.

The WTO D-G  further noted that by 2025, Norway would want all its new cars to be electric.

She disclosed that in Glasgow, Scotland,  in November 2021, government from around the world had accepted to announce new ambitious commitment to reduce green house gas emision.

She noted that climate change was real and a treath to lives and livelihood around the world, and Nigeria was no exception.

According to her Africans are especially vulnerable to problems they did not create, and contribute small percentage of global emission but suffer most on climate change.

“Northern Nigeria faces increased risk of drought and dessertification, with major impacts on agriculture and cattle rearing.

“In the south, risks are flooding, soil erosion and rising sea level especially in the Niger Delta,” she noted.

In the long run, she said to switch to a low carbon economy was inevitable adding that it was also in Nigeria’s interest and could be managed in the energy sector and wider economy.

She, however, advised that Nigeria needed to use its resouces wisely and minimise recourse to commercial death.

Dangote, in response said Nigeria needed a lot of assistance from the WTO to make AfCFTA work well adding that most countries were not following the rules.

He said that apart from its refinery in view, it was also into petro-chemical which was oil based adding that new technology was in progress to produce  petro chemicals from oil.

“By this quarter, Nigeria will be the largest exporter of Urea (fertiliser) in Africa,” he said.The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that Okonjo-Iweala, who assumed duty on March 1, as the newly-selected WTO’s Director-General is in Nigeria to express appreciation to President Muhammadu Buhari and stimulate economic activities. (NAN)

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Economy

Infrastructure Devt.: ICRC to Issue Approval Certificates Within 7 Days – DG

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By Tony Obiechina, Abuja

The Infrastructure Concession Regulatory Commission (ICRC) says it will henceforth issue Outline Business Case (OBC) Certificate of Compliance and the Full Business Case (FBC) Certificate of Compliance within seven days.This follows the charge by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu to the Director General of the Commission, Dr Jobson Oseodion Ewalefoh “to accelerate investment in National Infrastructure through innovative mobilization of private-sector funding”.

President Tinubu also charged him to work assiduously to boost infrastructure development in Nigeria as part of the renewed hope agenda of the current administration.In view of the above, Dr Ewalefoh-led management team of the ICRC has streamlined the approval processes of the commission to issue its certificates of compliance within seven days.
This will accelerate the turnaround time for approvals by the Commission.“In line with the charge of His Excellency, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, GCFR, and following his Renewed Hope Agenda, we have streamlined and updated our approval processes to issue either of the Outline Business Case Certificate of Compliance (OBC) and the Full Business Case Certificate of Compliance (FBC) to Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs) that meet the requirements within seven days.“This is part of efforts by the current administration to accelerate infrastructure development, bridge the infrastructure gaps and stimulate the economy through investment of private sector funds in Public Private Partnership endeavours.“By streamlining our processes, the Commission is in no way foregoing any of its stringent approval steps or key requirements, therefore, only business cases that are viable, bankable, offer value for money and meet all other requirements will be approved.“The ICRC cannot do it alone, therefore I implore all chief executives of MDAs to match our momentum and align with this charge of Mr. President to accelerate Infrastructure development and ensure that PPP projects are not stalled at any point but delivered within record time.“The Commission is ready to partner and collaborate with all MDAs to actualize this,” he said.In a statement by Ifeanyi NwokoActing Head, Media and Publicity on Monday the ICRC DG in August rolled out a six-point policy direction which among others, focused on accelerating PPP processes, boosting inter-agency collaboration and ensuring innovative financing.The ICRC was established to regulate Public Private Partnership (PPP) endeavours of the Federal government aimed at addressing Nigeria’s physical infrastructure deficit which hampers economic development.

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Economy

VAT revenue increases by 9% to N1.56 trillion in Q2 2024

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By Tony Obiechina, Abuja 

The federal government in the second quarter of 2024 generated a total of N1.56 trillion from Value Added Tax. This is a 9.11 percent increase from the N1.43 trillion in Q1 2024.

According to the National Bureau of Statistics report, local payments recorded were N792.

58 billion, foreign VAT payments were N395.
74 billion, while import VAT contributed N372.
95 billion in Q2 2024.

“On a quarter-on-quarter basis, human health and social work activities recorded the highest growth rate with 98.44%, followed by agriculture, forestry and fishing with 70.26%, and water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation activities with 59.

75%,” NBS reported.

“On the other hand, activities of households as employers, undifferentiated goods and services producing activities of households for own use had the lowest growth rate with 46.84%, followed by Real estate activities with 42.59%.

“In terms of sectoral contributions, the top three largest shares in Q2 2024 were

manufacturing with 11.78%; information and communication with 9.02%; and Mining and quarrying with 8.79%.

“Nevertheless, activities of households as employers, undifferentiated goods- and services-producing activities of households for own use recorded the least share with 0.00%, followed by activities of extraterritorial organisations and bodies with 0.01%; and Water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation activities with and real estate services 0.04% each. 

“However, on a year-on-year basis, VAT collections in Q2 2024 increased by 99.82% from Q2 2023.”

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Economy

Stock Market Sustains Bullish Momentum, Gains N270bn

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Investors’ sustained interest in MTN Nigeria, Zenith Bank, and FBN Holdings, among other key stocks, drove the Nigerian Exchange Ltd. (NGX) market capitalisation to a gain of N270 billion or 0.48 per cent.

Specifically, the market capitalisation, which opened at N55.708 trillion, closed at N55.

978 trillion.

The All-Share Index also advanced by 0.

48 per cent, or 476 points, to settle at 98,592.
12, compared to 98,116.27 recorded on Thursday.

As a result, the Year-To-Date (YTD) return rose to 31.87 per cent.

Market breadth closed positive with 38 gainers and 18 losers.

On the gainers table, ABC Transport, Eterna Plc, Julius Berger, and United Capital led by 10 per cent each to close at 77k, N19.

80, N110 and N15.95 per share respectively.

Mecure followed closely with 9.94 per cent to close at N8.52 per share.

On the other hand, Union Dicon Salt led the losers’ table by 9.88 per cent to close at N7.30, UPL trailed by 8.97 per cent to close at N2.18 per share.

Custodian dropped 8.59 per cent to close at N11.70, Omatek lost 7.14 per cent to close at 65k and Axa Mansard declined by 6.85 per cent to close at N5.03 per share.

Analysis of the market activities showed trade turnover settled lower relative to the previous session, with the value of transactions down by 46 per cent.

A total of 477.44 million shares valued at N8.17 billion were exchanged in 9,529 deals, against 791.78 million shares valued at N15.13 billion exchanged in 9,059 deals posted in the previous session.

Veritas Kapital led the activity table in volume with 103.24 million shares valued at N125.59 million, while Oando led the table in value with 52.39 million shares worth N2.13 billion. (NAN)

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