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DfID, FG sign MoU on Malaria Elimination in Nigeria

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By Laide Akinboade

In order to reduce the malaria burden in Nigeria the UK Department for International Development (DfID) funded programme- SuNMaP 2 and the Federal Government of Nigeria have signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) .

The MoU which is going to be the last bilateral support of DfID to Nigeria on malaria is basically in the area technical support.

SuNMaP 2 is a DfID funded bilateral programme implemented by an international Non-Governmental Organsiation (NGO)- Malaria Consortium, with the goal of supporting government’s efforts at reducing malaria burden in Nigeria.

Malaria Consortium, in collaboration with the federal government recently launched a programme worth over N23 billion to reduce the burden of malaria in six states includingJigawa, Katsina, Kano, Kaduna, Lagos and Yobe.

Speaking at the signing of the MoU in Abuja, the Minister of Health, Isaac Adewole, noted that the MoU represents a new partnership which is being supported by the UK government.

The MoU, according to him, will help Nigeria to fast-track its elimination plan with respect to malaria.

 “It is essentially going to be different because the bulk of the support is going to the technical area. It is like they are going to train us to work on our own.

 “We will be in the driver seat but they will provide support and many of it will be technical  in terms of planning, implementation, building capacity and also scaling down to the states and local governments.

“This will be in consonance with our own plan of actually mainstreaming malaria control and elimination at local government level,” Adewole said.

Responding to questions from journalists, Malaria Consortium’s West and Central Africa Programmes Director, Dr Kolawole Maxwell, lamented that the burden of malaria is increasing in Nigeria.

He revealed that: “We are seeing a situation in which the epidemiology and science are different in several parts of the country and what that means is that the capacity and information that is required is not only required at the national level but it is also significantly important at the sub-national level where they should be able to not only deliver this services but gather evidences in this regard.”

While explaining some specific areas of the MoU, Dr Maxwell, said: “ This MoU states very clearly the aspects the programme will be supporting Nigeria on like strengthening the capacity of National Malaria Elimination Programme and the states and also how to strengthen the system that will be supporting services but also emphasizes the type of service that the

programme will be concentrating upon and the support the programme will be providing on the demand side in  terms of increasing social accountability and lastly embedding  the culture of using evidence to plan at both national and sub national.”

He further explained that: “The MoU also clearly documents the expectation of the programme from the government, specifically around sustainability.

“This will require the government to have dedicated committees to be looking at the progress towards the sustainability and be periodically assessing the speed at which the programme is going in that direction.

“However,  in addition, at almost the second or third year of the programme, we will have to be seeing some significant demonstration of the government to take full ownership of the programme.”

Health

WHO Approves 2 New Vaccines to Protect Infants From RSV

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The World Health Organization (WHO), on Friday, issued recommendations for two new immunisation tools to protect infants from Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)They included a maternal vaccine, administered to pregnant women in their third trimester to protect their newborns.The other was a long-acting antibody injection for infants, which begins to protect within a week of administration and lasts for at least five months.

According to WHO, RSV is the leading cause of acute lower respiratory infections in children globally.
It causes around 100,000 deaths and 3.6 million hospitalisations each year among children under the age of five, while infants under six months are most at risk.Alarmingly, 97 per cent of these deaths occur in low and middle-income countries, according to WHO.
Although RSV can infect people of all ages, “it is especially harmful to infants, particularly those born prematurely,” a WHO official, Kate O’Brien, said.O’Brien added that around half of all RSV-related deaths occurred in babies younger than six months.Considering the global burden of severe RSV illness in infants, WHO recommended that all countries adopt either the maternal vaccine or the antibody injection as part of their national immunisation strategies.“These RSV immunisation products can transform the fight against severe RSV disease, dramatically reduce hospitalisations and deaths, and ultimately save many infant lives worldwide,” O’Brien said. (NAN)

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UNICEF Promotes Menstrual Hygiene for Girls

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 The United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) has encouraged girls to embrace menstruation with pride and confidence, recognizing themselves as vital contributors to humanity’s sustainability.

Mrs Aderonke Akinwole, Social and Behavioural Change Specialist at UNICEF, gave the advice during an event on Wednesday organised with the Nigeria Girls’ Guild and Lagos State Primary Health Care Board.

The event was held to commemorate Menstrual Hygiene Day (MHDay) and was attended by students from both public and private schools across Lagos.

With the theme ‘Together for a Period Friendly World,’ the event aimed to raise awareness and promote dignity in menstrual hygiene.

“When a girl begins menstruation, it should be celebrated. It signifies her transition into womanhood and her ability to sustain life.

“They should be proud, and seek accurate, helpful information to remain safe, clean, and healthy during their period,” Akinwole said.

She emphasised that girls must not feel ashamed, as menstruation is a natural part of womanhood and a symbol of female dignity.

She urged the state government to increase sensitisation efforts and include menstrual hygiene education in school curricula, religious settings, and community platforms.

Akinwole also warned against stigmatisation, especially from boys, and called for boys to be educated to respect menstruation as part of girls’ lives.

“Girls should understand the menstrual cycle even before it starts. This should be part of health education in schools, churches, mosques, and communities,” she said.

She explained that girls need awareness on menstrual hygiene management and should know how to prepare for their periods in a healthy, informed way.

Mrs Honfor Adesola, Director of Education at Lagos State Primary Education Board, commended UNICEF’s support in promoting menstrual hygiene and addressing issues affecting girls.

Adesola highlighted that maintaining menstrual hygiene is vital in preventing infections and ensuring comfort throughout the menstrual cycle.

She noted that the event also helped to raise awareness about the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine available free in health centres across Lagos.

“We’re here to mark MHDay and to engage girls on HPV awareness. The state government has provided the vaccine, and sensitisation must continue,” she explained.

She encouraged girls to discuss the HPV vaccine with their parents to gain consent, ensuring protection against cervical cancer.

“The vaccine is safe, effective, and accessible in state facilities for girls aged nine to fourteen, but many have not yet been vaccinated,” she added.

Meanwhile, Ethagah Divine, Head Girl of New Estate Baptist Secondary School, Surulere, called on NGOs to provide sanitary pads for girls.

She urged more campaigns and rallies to distribute free menstrual products, like UNICEF did, to promote hygiene and dignity during menstruation.

Miss Emmanuella Azubuike, a student of the same school, expressed gratitude to UNICEF and partners for the impactful menstrual hygiene awareness event.

“This programme has expanded my knowledge on menstrual hygiene and HPV. More NGOs should support these campaigns to reach and educate more young girls,” she said. (NAN)

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Health

Soludo’s Wife Establishes Pad Banks in 300 schools

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Wife of Anambra State Governor, Dr Nonye Soludo, says she has established pad banks in 300 schools across the state as part of her pet project, Healthy Living Initiative.

Mrs Soludo disclosed this in a message in Awka on Wednesday to mark the 2025 World Menstrual Hygiene Day.

She said that the initiative was her own approach to helping school girls whose academic focus could be affected during menstruation and related emergencies.

Mrs Soludo stressed the need to provide immediate solutions for menstrual emergencies in schools, so that girls caught off guard could confidently rely on the pad banks.

“Official data say that an estimated 37 million women and girls in Nigeria are unable to afford sanitary pads and only rely on unhygienic alternatives.

“The data reinforce World Health Organisation and United Nations Children’s Fund finding that poor water, sanitation and hygiene infrastructure hinders safe and dignified menstruation for women and girls.

“Other data say that only two in five schools globally offer menstrual health education and just one in three have bins for menstrual waste.

“These figures challenge key stakeholders to find practical solutions to address the root of the problem while the situation remains reversible.”

She called for intensified campaign to reach more women and girls currently facing menstrual hygiene challenges.

The governor’s wife noted that the growing number of women, especially girls, in urgent need of menstrual support makes it essential for stakeholders to re-strategise their campaign approach.

According to her, menstrual health remains the right of every girl-child.

She encouraged girls at the designated schools participating in the pad bank project to use the supplies with confidence.

Mrs Soludo assured them that her NGO was fully committed to restocking any of the pad banks that run out of sanitary products.(NAN)

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