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Samoa PM-elect Locked Out of parliament, Holds Own Swearing-in

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Fiame Naomi Mata’afa, the first female prime minister-elect of Samoa, on Monday held her own swearing-in ceremony after being locked out of parliament.

The Pacific nation had been stuck in an electoral deadlock since voters went to the polls on April 9, with the Faatuatua i le Atua Samoa ua Tasi (FAST) party claiming victory over the Human Rights Protection Party (HRPP).

A court finally confirmed the FAST party had a razor-thin majority last week, giving the go-ahead for the first change of government since 1982 and for her to become prime minister.

Monday marked the end of the 45-day deadline for parliament to sit after an election under Samoa’s constitution.

But the FAST party was locked out of parliament, so it held its own swearing-in of the new government and streamed it live via Facebook.

Former attorney-general Taulapapa Brenda Heather-Latu acted as a clerk for the ceremony, which was held on the lawn outside Samoa’s parliament.

No members of HRPP were present at the swearing-in. It is not clear whether the ceremony will be considered legally binding.

Long-time Prime Minister Tuilaepa Sailele Malielegaoi refused to cede power on Monday, saying only Samoa’s head of state Tuimalealiifano Vaaletoa Sualauvi II had the authority to convene parliament.

Malielegaoi, who has been in power for 23 years, said there was only one government in Samoa and that his party remained in that role.

“They [FAST] have disrespected the dignities of the chiefs and leaders of their districts with their actions today,” Malielegaoi told supporters via Facebook after FAST’s swearing-in.

“They are still locked outside the house, and by law, they are not allowed in the Parliament House,” he said.

On Sunday, Sualauvi issued an order cancelling the opening of parliament “until such time as to be announced and for reasons that I will make known in due course”.

Sualauvi was overruled in an urgent court hearing, but parliamentary speaker Leaupepe Toleafoa Fa’afis then declared parliament would not convene until a new proclamation from the head of state.

This had effectively blocked access to the chamber for the new government to be sworn in.

The April election initially ended in a 25-25 tie between the FAST and HRPP parties. One independent candidate also won a seat.

The electoral commissioner then appointed another HRPP lawmaker to conform to gender quotas and the independent candidate chose to go with FAST, leaving the parties tied again at 26-26.

On May 17, the election result was challenged in court. The court rejected a second election and the new HRPP appointment and confirmed the FAST party’s win with 26 seats. (dpa/NAN)

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Stranded Students in Cyprus: CSO Gives Zamfara Govt. 5-day Ultimatum 

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A Zamfara-based CSO, ‘Zamfara Circle Community Initiative’, has lamented the situation of the stranded Zamfara students in Cyprus and called on the state government to take tentative steps to address the  problem.

The Chairman of the organisation, Dr Al-amin Tsafe, made the call at a press briefing in Gusau on Saturday.

Tsafe appealed to the state government to immediately commence the process of paying all the debts affecting the students.

He said, “We are in contact with various philanthropists and well-meaning individuals and organisations from within and outside the state who are willing to intervene and help to support the students.

“We believe the matter is the responsibility of government.

According to Tsafe, as a CSO working to promote  humanity, they cannot continue to watch while the lives of their children are in serious danger,

“Therefore, we give a 5-day ultimatum to the state government to take action before we embark on an appeal fund project to rescue the students.

“On the 17th of October 2024, we submitted a memorandum to the state government concerning the status of the state’s students stranded in Cyprus.

“That was to balance the information from the side of the government with what was obtained from other stakeholders including parents, CSOs and the students themselves, identify the gaps and advise the government where necessary.

“Till today, however, there is no response to that inquiry,” he said

Tsafe, however, said that the problem was inherited from the previous government, adding, “we believe the business of governance is a continuum.

“We noted that the state government under Gov. Dauda Lawal made some moves to help the students.”

He lamented that the students still lacked proper accommodation and have to engage in menial labour to feed themselves.

Tsafe further decried that the students were under the risk of exploitation by employers due to the lack of legal documentation.

“Their visas and passports have expired, for them to live in a foreign country without legal documentation puts their lives at the risk of imprisonment and deportation.

“Already, one of the students had suffered this fate and was deported to Lagos in handcuffs and another one is still in prison.

“We urge the state government, as a matter of urgency, to provide those students with funds for upkeep and accommodation,” he appealed.

Tsafe urged that the state government should take tentative steps to renew their passports and visas so that they can live freely without fear of arrest, imprisonment or deportation.

“The state government should act urgently to save the students from  being held in prison or deported.

“Government should use the figures generated from the students’ portals as the verified debt owed the university by the state government

“We appealed to the state government to take tentative steps to mitigate further occurrence of this problem,” he added.

Report says that Lawal, in a press release signed by his Senior Special Assistant on Media and Publicity, Sulaiman Idris, said the state government was taking plausible measures to resolve the issue. (NAN)

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U.S. Accuses Iran of Plotting to Assassinate Donald Trump

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 The U.S. Justice Department has accused Iran of plotting the assassination of President-elect Donald Trump.

“The charges announced today expose Iran’s continued brazen attempts to target U.S. citizens, including President-elect Donald Trump,” said FBI Director Christopher Wray.

During the FBI’s investigation into another case, a 51-year-old man from Iran with Afghan citizenship said that a few weeks before the U.

S.
presidential election, he had been instructed by Iran to present and implement a plan to assassinate Trump.

The investigators consider the statements to be credible.

A few weeks ago, Trump’s campaign team announced that it had been informed by the U.

S. Secret Service about real and concrete threats from Iran to assassinate him.

The U.S. judiciary has brought charges against the 51-year-old and two other men also accused of plotting to assassinate an Iranian dissident.

Arrest warrants have been issued for the men.

“There are few actors in the world that pose as grave a threat to the national security of the United States as does Iran,” warned Attorney General Merrick Garland.

“We will not stand for the Iranian regime’s attempts to endanger the American people and America’s national security,” Gerland insisted.

In his first term as U.S. president, Trump withdrew from the nuclear agreement with Iran, imposed new sanctions against the country, and classified the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps as a terrorist organisation.

In 2020, the U.S. military killed Iranian General Qassem Soleimani in a drone strike in the Iraqi capital Baghdad on Trump’s orders. (dpa/NAN)

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Australia’s Regional Leaders to Ban Children from Social Media

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The leaders of all eight of Australia’s states and territories have endorsed the prime minister’s plan to ban children younger than 16 from using social media.

Anthony Albanese announced on Friday that legislation for the world-first ban would be introduced to parliament in November after the leaders of all six states and two territories endorsed the plan.

Speaking after meeting with the state and territory leaders on Friday, Albanese said that the government of the island state of Tasmania expressed a preference to set the minimum age limit at 14.

However, they ultimately agreed with the proposed 16 to guarantee a uniform nationwide approach.

“The safety and mental health of our young people has to be a priority, and my government will do all that we can to protect our young Australians.

“Government will also provide support for parents and teachers who are dealing with these issues,’’ he told reporters in Canberra.

Albanese on Thursday committed to setting the minimum age limit at 16, having previously pledged to introduce a minimum age limit without specifying a cut-off age.

Under the proposal, the onus to ensure compliance with the minimum age limit will fall on social media companies, not parents, guardians or children.

The laws would be enforced by the office of the government’s eSafety commissioner.

Albanese and Michelle Rowland, the minister for communications, said on Friday that the ban would take effect at least 12 months after the legislation is passed by both houses of the federal parliament.

The passage is to give industry, governments and the eSafety commissioner time to implement systems and processes.

Rowland said that 16 was chosen as the cut-off age following extensive consultation to minimise harms experienced by young people during a critical development period. (Xinhua/NAN)

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