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Psychiatrist Urges Adoption of Mental Illness as public Health Issue

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Dr. Tunde Ojo, a Consultant Psychiatrist, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Gwagwalada, FCT, has called on relevant stakeholders to address mental illness as a public health issue. Ojo made the appeal on Sunday in Abuja, in an interview, in commemoration of the National Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), Awareness Day.

He said posttraumatic stress disorder should be taken seriously and be top of the list of Nigeria’s awareness creation campaigns.
The aim of the Day is to raise awareness on PTSD, a mental health problem that could develop after a person has been exposed to one or more traumatic events. He listed traumatic events that might cause PTSD to include, physical or sexual assault, war-related combat stress, terrorism, natural or man-made disasters, and other threats on a person’s life.
“People should seek for treatment from the right sources; and we should all work together to address the problem of stigma that is associated with mental health problems. “It is the greatest barrier to accessing care among people that are living with this problem,” Ojo said. He said one of the major protective factors against PTSD was mental resilience, saying it had to do with the ability of the mind to withstand adversities such as trauma and many other stressful conditions. According to Ojo, PTSD has lasting consequences of traumatic ordeals that cause intense fear, helplessness or horror. He also gave examples of things that could  bring on PTSD as the unexpected death of a loved one and accidents. He explained that PTSD symptoms varied as one could be affected more if they felt stressed generally, or when they encountered a specific reminder about what happened. “The goal of PTSD treatment is to reduce the emotional and physical symptoms, to improve daily functions, as well as to help the person better manage the event that triggered the disorder. “Treatment for PTSD may involve psychotherapy (a type of counseling) medication or both,” he said. Ojo, however, said research was ongoing into factors leading to PTSD and into finding new treatments. He said some studies suggested that early intervention with people who had a trauma might reduce some of the symptoms of PTSD or prevent it all together. Ojo therefore, advised the public against the use of medications without prescription, saying emotional or sleeping problems were very common with PTSD. “Many resort to self medication and use of psychoactive substances like alcohol, cigarettes and other recreational drugs. “It only worsens the situation in the long run. So final word is seek treatment early from the right source,” he said. The mental health expert said there was need to teach children positive life skills, as well as create good and safe neighbourhoods for all class of persons. “These and many more have been documented as having good impact on people’s mental health and reduces the risk of developing mental disorders later in life,” he said. (NAN)

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Ex-NBA President Seeks Higher Minimum Entry Requirements into Police

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A Former President of the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA), JB Daudu (SAN),has advocated for a higher minimum entry requirement for the Nigerian Police Force, suggesting a university degree or its equivalent.Daudu, who is the Coordinator of the Rule of Law Development Foundation made the call at the 13th Webinar series organized by the foundation on Tuesday in Abuja.

Report says that the webinar had the theme `Overview and Mid-Term Report of The Administration of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu (May2023-May 2025)’.
He suggests that a more educated workforce would be better equipped to handle the challenges of policing, potentially leading to improved performance and effectiveness“This will ensure that all entry level officers receive a mandatory course in the recognition and enforcement of fundamental human rights that have been enshrined in the Nigerian Constitution (as amended).
“It will also ensure that they receive sufficient training in the handling of firearms to curb the wave of accidental discharge of firearms and all other cases of abuse of firearms that our citizens now suffer from’’.“As far as many Nigerians are concerned, the police force is not only moribund, but a large percentage of its personnel are branded as corrupt.“Most Nigerians don’t report crimes in which they are victims because of the fear that they may, in the course of pursuing their rights, be branded as the criminals, or be exploited for financial gain.“The federal government must commence the rebranding of the Nigerian Police Force’’.He equally called for improvement in their remuneration package, the provision of institutional support such as insurance cover, mandatory housing program, promotions as and when due, affordable health services, and educational support.The Learned Silk stressed the need to rewrite the disciplinary protocols of all security agencies and ensure that these rules are subjected to ordinary laws of the land through trials in our criminal courts.“Offences by errant policemen amounting not only to civil disciplinary issues but are also criminal in nature, must attract punishments that fit the offence.“Such offences as reckless misuse of firearms and police power leading to death or serious bodily harm of, and on, innocent victims must be appropriately punished rather than a mere slap on the wrist”.He added that serious and immediate thought must be given to the decentralisation of the Nigeria Police Force.“20 years ago, I championed the advocacy of an autonomous and independent state police completely severed from the umbilical cord of the federal police that is the Nigeria Police Force.“I cannot in good conscience state today that I can still support the creation of a blanket State Police left in the hands of the Governor of a State.“The reason for this shift in position is that the political maturity, and I say this with the utmost respect and humility, of our new set of leaders at the state level is not such as was in existence 25 years ago’’.He noted that creating state police at this point in time is to encourage flashpoints in different parts of the country some of which may escalate into ‘civil wars’.“I shudder to think of what would have happened if certain states which were recently plunged into political crisis had recourse to their police units during the political crisis that recently plagued their states.“For now and until the political actors improve in their political maturity, the alternative would be and should be ‘community police’.“I propose most respectfully a measure where every ward in a local government would have an office of the community police that will monitor and ensure the reportage of all crimes.“This should include the movement of all suspicious characters who may likely pose a threat to the peace and harmony of the community”.He added that where the threat is beyond the capability of the community, and escalates to the remaining wards and the Local government Headquarters, the State Police Command should step in.He said that all the funds being used to buy rice and other palliatives could be used to fund and equip security-watch offices in these locations as described above.“This means therefore that the local government council of every LGA must be made to be the centre point of the maintenance of law and order and the promotion of security in Nigeria.“Note that there is still the corruption factor and strict or severe punishment must be meted on local community police officers who corruptly abuse their power”. (NAN)

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NYCN Demands Probe into DPO’s Killing

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The Northern Youth Council of Nigeria (NYCN) has called for a thorough investigation into the killing of CSP Baba Ali, a Divisional Police Officer in Kano State. Report says that the Police Command in Kano confirmed the killing on Monday, along with the burning of the Rano police station.

The DPO was reportedly killed by angry youths in Rano town, Rano Local Government Area, sparking widespread condemnation and concern across the country.
In a statement issued on Tuesday in Kaduna, NYCN National President, Isah Abubakar, expressed sorrow and described the incident as a grave national loss. “CSP Baba Ali served with dedication and integrity. His commitment to peace and security must be recognised and remembered,” Abubakar stated.
Abubakar urged the Federal Government to launch an impartial investigation, calling for cooperation among relevant agencies to reveal the circumstances of the officer’s death. He emphasised that the investigation must be transparent, keeping the victim’s family and the public informed at every stage. The NYCN president also demanded justice not only for CSP Baba Ali but for all Nigerians striving for safety and security. He called on the government to adopt measures that strengthen security forces and ensure better protection for officers on duty. “The death of CSP Baba Ali underscores the urgent need for united efforts against violence. Government must act decisively to prevent similar tragedies,” he added. (NAN)

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Troops Neutralise 3 Suspected Bandits, Recover Weapons in Plateau

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Troops of Operation Safe Haven (OPSH) have neutralised three suspected bandits in Teng and Kayarda communities of Qua’an Pan Local Government Area (LGA) of Plateau. Maj. Samson Zhakom, the Media Officer of the operation, disclosed this in a statement on Tuesday in Jos. Zhakom said that the troops ambushed the suspected bandits on Tuesday morning, following an intelligence report over planned attacks on some communities in the state.

He explained that the troops also recovered some weapons during the operation.
“This morning, some armed militia heading to attack some villages on the Plateau were ambushed and neutralised by troops of OPSH. “This followed credible intelligence on plans by bandits to attack Teng and Kayarda villages in Qua’an Pan LGA.
“During the operation, troops in ambush positions, made contact and neutralised three bandits while others fled in the process. “Troops further recovered four AK-47 rifles, four AK-47 magazines and 56 rounds of 7.62 mm (Special) ammunition from the suspects,” he said. The media officer said that troops had intensified efforts to arrest other members of the criminal group who are still at large.(NAN)

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