By Tony Obiechina, Abuja

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has commenced the digitalisation of sub-national fiscal data reporting across the 36 states of the federation, the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) and 774 Local Government Areas (LGAs) to improve the accuracy, reliability and timeliness of economic data used for monetary and fiscal policy decisions.

The initiative is designed to replace the largely manual system of collecting and processing fiscal information with a digital platform that will standardise data submissions, strengthen validation procedures and facilitate more frequent reporting by state and local governments.

The CBN also plans to transition the Sub-National Fiscal Survey from its existing twice-yearly reporting arrangement to a more sustainable quarterly data submission system, providing policymakers with more current information on government revenues, expenditures, financing requirements and fiscal pressures.

Speaking at a Sub-National Fiscal Statistics Stakeholders’ Engagement held in Abeokuta, Ogun State, the Director of the CBN’s Statistics Department, Dr Usman Moses Okpanachi, said the exercise was part of the bank’s broader efforts to strengthen Nigeria’s economic data architecture and improve evidence-based policymaking.

Okpanachi explained that reliable, timely fiscal statistics are essential for effective economic management because they enable governments and policymakers to assess public-sector financial activities and understand their implications for aggregate demand, liquidity, borrowing conditions, and inflation.

He noted that the quality of fiscal information available to policymakers was particularly important as the CBN strengthened its forward-looking, data-dependent monetary policy framework and moved towards a more explicit inflation-targeting regime.

According to him, the existing manual approach to the Sub-National Fiscal Survey had presented several operational challenges, including delays in data submission, logistical difficulties, validation constraints and lengthy processing periods.

He said the digital platform would address these shortcomings by providing a more structured reporting framework, simplifying data submissions, standardising entries and improving the monitoring of returns and traceability of corrections.

The initiative is also expected to strengthen the information chain between fiscal transactions undertaken by Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs), state governments and local government authorities and the production of reliable economic statistics for national policy decisions.

Okpanachi stressed that the adoption of technology would not eliminate the need for proper financial record-keeping, reconciliation and professional judgement, urging state and local government authorities to ensure that the digitalisation process was supported by sound institutional practices.

He called on participating governments to prioritise timely submission, data integrity and continuity by ensuring that fiscal information was properly validated and reconciled before transmission.

The CBN director also urged states and local governments to appoint designated focal officers responsible for coordinating the reporting process and maintaining institutional continuity, particularly as trained personnel deploy the new system across their respective institutions.

He said the success of the initiative would be measured by improvements in the completeness and consistency of fiscal returns, faster submissions, stronger validation processes and the availability of more reliable information for economic decision-making.

The CBN, he added, would continue to provide technical and operational support through its branches nationwide and the Statistics Department to ensure effective implementation of the digital reporting framework.

The nationwide stakeholders’ engagement, which commenced on October 26, 2026, is expected to cover the remaining states by December 4, while the FCT is scheduled to participate in the exercise on December 9 and 10.

As of November 6, 2026, the CBN had conducted the exercise in 16 states and their respective local governments, with the bank reporting strong government support and attendance reaching 100 per cent in almost all the states visited.

The practical sessions are designed to equip fiscal officers with the necessary skills to operate the digital questionnaire, understand data validation requirements and carry out submission and correction procedures through the platform.

Following the training, participating officers are expected to transfer the knowledge acquired to other relevant personnel within their institutions and commence the submission of fiscal returns electronically.

The Statistics Department will subsequently consolidate the outcomes of the nationwide exercise into a national implementation report.

The digitalisation programme forms part of the CBN’s broader data architecture and institutional transformation agenda, with implications for fiscal planning, budgeting and policy evaluation at the state and local government levels.

Beyond improving the quality of sub-national fiscal statistics, the initiative is expected to provide the CBN and other relevant authorities with more timely information on government financial activities, strengthening the statistical foundation for monetary policy formulation, financial stability assessment and broader fiscal and economic management.

By David Torough, Abuja

The Armed Forces of Nigeria (AFN) have neutralised more than 60 terrorists and rescued at least 70 kidnapped victims across various theatres of operation during a week-long offensive against terrorists, bandits and kidnappers between October 30 and November 5, 2026.

The operations, conducted across the country’s six geopolitical zones, also resulted in the arrest of dozens of suspected terrorists, collaborators and criminal elements, the recovery of weapons and ammunition, and the surrender of several terrorist fighters and their family members.

According to a press briefing issued on November 6 by the Director of Defence Media Operations, Major General Michael Onoja, troops recorded significant successes in operations targeting terrorist strongholds, kidnapping networks and criminal logistics channels.

In the North East, troops of Operation HADIN KAI dealt heavy blows to terrorists in Borno and Yobe States, killing 58 terrorists during separate encounters at Buni Yadi in Gujba Local Government Area of Yobe State and Bitta in Gwoza LGA of Borno State.

The military said 48 terrorist bodies were recovered following an attempted attack on Buni Yadi, alongside 42 AK-47 rifles, five PKT machine guns, four general-purpose machine guns, a 60mm mortar and other military equipment.

At Bitta, troops recovered seven terrorist bodies after repelling another attempted infiltration, seizing four AK-47 rifles, an RPG tube, four RPG bombs, a PKM machine gun and a radio.

Three additional terrorist bodies were recovered around Apama and Jauro Bashir along the withdrawal route of the fleeing fighters.

The operation also recorded the surrender of 12 terrorist fighters and family members between November 2 and 4 in Bama and Gwoza LGAs of Borno State. The surrendering individuals reportedly cited sustained military pressure and disagreements between rival JAS and ISWAP factions.

Troops also arrested 50 suspected terrorists, collaborators and logistics suppliers across the theatre and rescued a female abductee who escaped from the Mandara Mountains.

In the North West, troops of Operation FANSAN YAMMA rescued 18 kidnapped victims in separate operations in Kebbi State, including seven victims abandoned by fleeing terrorists following a military pursuit and four others rescued after troops responded to an ambush.

Troops also rescued seven kidnapped persons during operations around Geso and Ayan Geso in Zamfara State, while two kidnapping and cattle-rustling suspects were arrested in Kaduna State. Another suspected terrorist was apprehended at a clinic in Kagarko LGA while seeking treatment for gunshot wounds.

In the North Central, troops of Operation WHIRL STROKE neutralised five suspected kidnappers in separate engagements in Benue and Kogi States.

Two kidnappers were killed during an encounter around Edimogbo Forest, while three others were neutralised during an operation in Obele Forest. Troops recovered six AK-47 rifles, 19 magazines, thousands of rounds of ammunition and other equipment from the operations.

The troops also rescued six civilians, including a baby, during a response to a kidnapping incident at Jeb Jeb Village in Karim Lamido LGA of Taraba State.

Additionally, a wanted member of the Konyo Boys bandit group was arrested in Takum LGA, Taraba State, while a terrorist, his wife and two children surrendered to troops in Kogi State with an AK-47 rifle, ammunition and a radio.

Further operations led to the arrest of a suspected terrorist logistics supplier and a suspected gunrunner in Kogi and Benue States respectively.

Meanwhile, troops of Operation SAVANNAH SHIELD rescued 18 kidnapped victims in Niger and Kwara States. Fifteen victims were rescued following an encounter with bandits around Rijiyan Nagwamatse in Kontagora LGA of Niger State, while three others escaped from their captors in Lema-Ndeji Forest in Kwara State.

The operation also led to the neutralisation of two Ansaru terrorists in Nanu Village, Kaiama LGA of Kwara State, and the recovery of two AK-47 rifles, seven magazines, three RPG bombs, 33 motorcycles and ₦4.105 million, among other items.

In the South East, troops of Operation UDO KA rescued one kidnapped victim in Abia State following an attack by gunmen on a residential compound in Umunneochi LGA.

Troops also recovered a pump-action rifle, a damaged hunting rifle and 13 cartridges during a search operation in Anambra State.

In a separate development, troops of Operation ENDURING PEACE arrested a suspected terrorist in Kanam LGA of Plateau State during a stop-and-search operation. An AK-47 magazine and a round of 7.62mm Special ammunition were recovered from the suspect.

The Defence Headquarters said the week-long operations also resulted in the recovery of substantial quantities of weapons, ammunition, motorcycles, communication equipment and other logistics used by criminal groups.

However, the military disclosed that an officer, a soldier and a civilian hunter lost their lives in the course of the operations, while wounded personnel were receiving attention.

The Chief of Defence Staff, General Olufemi Olatunbosun Oluyede, commended troops for their courage, resilience and sacrifices, while appreciating the contributions of other security agencies.

He urged traditional rulers, community leaders and residents to strengthen cooperation with security agencies by providing credible intelligence on suspicious movements and activities.

The CDS also called on citizens to deny criminal groups access to logistics and other forms of support, avoid mob action and refrain from spreading misinformation and disinformation.

The Armed Forces reiterated their determination to sustain ongoing offensive operations until lasting peace, security and stability are restored across the country.

The Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC) has recorded 7,156 road traffic crashes, resulting in 3,445 deaths and 22,292 injuries across Nigeria between January and September 2026.

The Corps Marshal of the FRSC, Shehu Mohammed, represented by the Jigawa Sector Commander, Usman Masa’udu-Matazu, disclosed this on Monday at a press briefing in Dutse to commemorate the 2026 World Day of Remembrance for Road Traffic Crash Victims.

The 2026 commemoration is themed “A Light That Unites Us”, while the decade-long slogan is “Remember. Support. Act”.

Mohammed described the figures as more than statistics, saying they represented lives lost, grieving families and distressed communities.

“These numbers are more than just statistics as they represent human lives, families in grief and communities in distress,” he said.

He identified excessive speed and reckless driving as major factors responsible for road crashes, stressing the need for motorists to make responsible decisions.

He also said that Nigeria recorded 10,446 road crashes in 2025, resulting in 5,289 deaths and 33,400 injuries.

According to him, the country recorded 9,570 crashes in 2024, with 5,421 deaths and 31,154 injuries, compared with 10,617 crashes, 5,081 deaths and 31,874 injuries in 2023.

The corps marshal noted that though crashes declined by 10 per cent in 2024 compared with 2023, fatalities increased by seven per cent.

He said the annual world day of remembrance for road traffic victims provided an opportunity to remember people killed or seriously injured in crashes and acknowledge the work of emergency responders.

He also said it sought to draw attention to the experiences of victims and bereaved families, advocate better support for them and promote evidence-based measures to prevent further road deaths and injuries.

Mohammed said the campaign was designed to honour victims, support survivors and their families, and inspired action towards safer roads.

“Remember, Support, Act is a campaign created to honour the memory of those who lost their lives on the roads, support victims and their families, and inspire society to build a safer and more compassionate mobility culture,” he said.

He said activities marking the commemoration would run from Monday (Yesterday) to Nov. 15, with a focus on reflection, empathy and renewed commitment to road safety.

He emphasised that safer roads depended not only on laws and systems, but also on the daily decisions of motorists and other road users.

On its operational response, he said the FRSC used data from its Road Traffic Crash Database Management System to identify high-risk locations for patrols, enforcement, surveillance and rescue operations.

He also said the corps had intensified public enlightenment campaigns through churches, mosques, schools and the media to educate road users.

He called for stronger collaboration among governments, media organisations, transport unions, civil society groups and communities to reduce road casualties.

He reaffirmed the corps’ commitment to the Marrakech declaration on road safety adopted at the fourth global ministerial conference on road safety in February 2025.

According to him, the declaration recognises the importance of safe, accessible and sustainable transport systems and calls for efforts to prevent deaths and serious injuries.

Mohammed therefore urged Nigerians to support safer walking and cycling and work towards a country where no life was needlessly lost on the roads.(NAN)