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Economist Says Govt Policy to Reduce Cooking Gas Price Yet to be Felt

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In spite of the Federal Government’s policy aimed at reducing the price of Liquified Petroleum Gas (LPG) also known as cooking gas, the price has continued to increase.

However, an Economist, Dr Ayo Anthony said this in Abuja on Sunday that it takes time for the impact of government policies to be felt on the economy.

NAN reports that the Federal Government announced the removal of customs duty and Value-Added Tax (VAT) on the importation of LPG and its associated equipment.

This is contained in a letter dated November 28, 2023, signed by Wale Edun, the Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy.

NAN also recalls that earlier, the Minister of State for Petroleum Resources (Gas), Ekperikpe Ekpo, had waded into the challenges of constant price increment of cooking gas in the country’s domestic market.

The minister had constituted a committee and mandated them to recommend the best way to boost supplies and crash LPG prices, following the rise in prices in recent months, from about N700 per kg to above N900 per keg in parts of the country.

NAN reports that 5kg cooking gas is currently being sold at N4,750 to N4,900 and 12.5kg is sold at N11,875 to N12,300 in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT).

Anthony said the delay in seeing government policies materialise was caused by what was referred to as inside and outside lag.

“In economics, we have what we call lag. Lag is the time it takes for government policy to materialise, and we have inside lag and outside lag.

“Inside lag is the time it takes the government to make a decision when there is a problem. It is not immediately when a problem emanates that the government takes a decision on it.

“So the time it takes the government or policymakers to make decisions to address a problem or shock to the economy is called inside lag.

“While outside lag is the time it takes for the decision to be implemented.

“Decisions made by the government are not implemented immediately, bureaucratic processes will come in, that will cause another delay in implementation.”

Anthony said a contributing factor to the high cost of cooking gas in spite of the government’s policy to remove VAT from its importation was the issue of old gas stock.

He said that cooking gas that had been stocked by marketers before the policy pronouncement would still be sold at the old price to cover the cost of importation.

“The seller will sell it at the price that covers the cost of importation of the gas.

“So until this stock finishes and they buy at the prevailing price that reflects the new government policy, that is when they will sell at the price that will show a reduction of VAT.”

NAN reports that recent data from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) states that the average price of 5kg of cooking gas increased from N4,562.51 in October 2023 to N4,828.18 in November 2023.

The average cost of refilling a 12.5kg cooking gas increased by 5.78 per cent on a month-on-month basis from N10,545.87 in October 2023 to N11,155.15 in November 2023.(NAN)

Economy

Infrastructure Devt.: ICRC to Issue Approval Certificates Within 7 Days – DG

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By Tony Obiechina, Abuja

The Infrastructure Concession Regulatory Commission (ICRC) says it will henceforth issue Outline Business Case (OBC) Certificate of Compliance and the Full Business Case (FBC) Certificate of Compliance within seven days.This follows the charge by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu to the Director General of the Commission, Dr Jobson Oseodion Ewalefoh “to accelerate investment in National Infrastructure through innovative mobilization of private-sector funding”.

President Tinubu also charged him to work assiduously to boost infrastructure development in Nigeria as part of the renewed hope agenda of the current administration.In view of the above, Dr Ewalefoh-led management team of the ICRC has streamlined the approval processes of the commission to issue its certificates of compliance within seven days.
This will accelerate the turnaround time for approvals by the Commission.“In line with the charge of His Excellency, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, GCFR, and following his Renewed Hope Agenda, we have streamlined and updated our approval processes to issue either of the Outline Business Case Certificate of Compliance (OBC) and the Full Business Case Certificate of Compliance (FBC) to Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs) that meet the requirements within seven days.“This is part of efforts by the current administration to accelerate infrastructure development, bridge the infrastructure gaps and stimulate the economy through investment of private sector funds in Public Private Partnership endeavours.“By streamlining our processes, the Commission is in no way foregoing any of its stringent approval steps or key requirements, therefore, only business cases that are viable, bankable, offer value for money and meet all other requirements will be approved.“The ICRC cannot do it alone, therefore I implore all chief executives of MDAs to match our momentum and align with this charge of Mr. President to accelerate Infrastructure development and ensure that PPP projects are not stalled at any point but delivered within record time.“The Commission is ready to partner and collaborate with all MDAs to actualize this,” he said.In a statement by Ifeanyi NwokoActing Head, Media and Publicity on Monday the ICRC DG in August rolled out a six-point policy direction which among others, focused on accelerating PPP processes, boosting inter-agency collaboration and ensuring innovative financing.The ICRC was established to regulate Public Private Partnership (PPP) endeavours of the Federal government aimed at addressing Nigeria’s physical infrastructure deficit which hampers economic development.

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Economy

VAT revenue increases by 9% to N1.56 trillion in Q2 2024

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By Tony Obiechina, Abuja 

The federal government in the second quarter of 2024 generated a total of N1.56 trillion from Value Added Tax. This is a 9.11 percent increase from the N1.43 trillion in Q1 2024.

According to the National Bureau of Statistics report, local payments recorded were N792.

58 billion, foreign VAT payments were N395.
74 billion, while import VAT contributed N372.
95 billion in Q2 2024.

“On a quarter-on-quarter basis, human health and social work activities recorded the highest growth rate with 98.44%, followed by agriculture, forestry and fishing with 70.26%, and water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation activities with 59.

75%,” NBS reported.

“On the other hand, activities of households as employers, undifferentiated goods and services producing activities of households for own use had the lowest growth rate with 46.84%, followed by Real estate activities with 42.59%.

“In terms of sectoral contributions, the top three largest shares in Q2 2024 were

manufacturing with 11.78%; information and communication with 9.02%; and Mining and quarrying with 8.79%.

“Nevertheless, activities of households as employers, undifferentiated goods- and services-producing activities of households for own use recorded the least share with 0.00%, followed by activities of extraterritorial organisations and bodies with 0.01%; and Water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation activities with and real estate services 0.04% each. 

“However, on a year-on-year basis, VAT collections in Q2 2024 increased by 99.82% from Q2 2023.”

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Economy

Stock Market Sustains Bullish Momentum, Gains N270bn

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Investors’ sustained interest in MTN Nigeria, Zenith Bank, and FBN Holdings, among other key stocks, drove the Nigerian Exchange Ltd. (NGX) market capitalisation to a gain of N270 billion or 0.48 per cent.

Specifically, the market capitalisation, which opened at N55.708 trillion, closed at N55.

978 trillion.

The All-Share Index also advanced by 0.

48 per cent, or 476 points, to settle at 98,592.
12, compared to 98,116.27 recorded on Thursday.

As a result, the Year-To-Date (YTD) return rose to 31.87 per cent.

Market breadth closed positive with 38 gainers and 18 losers.

On the gainers table, ABC Transport, Eterna Plc, Julius Berger, and United Capital led by 10 per cent each to close at 77k, N19.

80, N110 and N15.95 per share respectively.

Mecure followed closely with 9.94 per cent to close at N8.52 per share.

On the other hand, Union Dicon Salt led the losers’ table by 9.88 per cent to close at N7.30, UPL trailed by 8.97 per cent to close at N2.18 per share.

Custodian dropped 8.59 per cent to close at N11.70, Omatek lost 7.14 per cent to close at 65k and Axa Mansard declined by 6.85 per cent to close at N5.03 per share.

Analysis of the market activities showed trade turnover settled lower relative to the previous session, with the value of transactions down by 46 per cent.

A total of 477.44 million shares valued at N8.17 billion were exchanged in 9,529 deals, against 791.78 million shares valued at N15.13 billion exchanged in 9,059 deals posted in the previous session.

Veritas Kapital led the activity table in volume with 103.24 million shares valued at N125.59 million, while Oando led the table in value with 52.39 million shares worth N2.13 billion. (NAN)

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