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Immunization fund: Group raise alarm over unreleased N108b for 2024

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By Laide Akinboade, Abuja

As Nigeria accounts for over 30% of zero dose children worldwide, a group has urged the Federal Government (FG), to release the N108 billion for 2024.Chika Offor, Chief Executive Officer (CEO),Vaccine Network for Disease Control (VNDC), stated this I’m a press briefing, in Abuja.

She advocated for the full release of the N231.
7 billion allocated for 2025.
Among those who were present at the occasion included, Gerald Teleh, Chairman, State Ward Development Committee (WDC), Saratu Abomann, National Council of Women’s Societies (NCWS), Hon. Mohammed Usman, former member House of Representatives, Chairman Healthcare services and Hajiya Hallmark Saluhu, Federation of Women’s Associations of Nigeria (FOWAN).
She noted it is imperative for the Federal, State and Local Governments, to prioritize immunization fund because this would address mataenal mortality rate in Nigeria.She added that Immunizing Nigeria’s children is the most cost-effective public health interventions, preventing diseases, reducing mortality, and contributing to healthier communities and a stronger economy.According to her, “We are here today because our future depends on it. We are here today to underscore a matter of utmost national and global importance: Prioritizing Immunization Financing for Child Survival, making a case for immunization.”Immunization remains one of the most cost-effective public health interventions, preventing diseases, reducing mortality, and contributing to healthier communities and a stronger economy.”We acknowledge, with deep appreciation:President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, in his unwavering commitment to child health and survival, released all 2022 and 2023 outstanding domestic vaccine financing and also released 25% of the 2024 domestic vaccine financing”. She said even though Nigeria government have saved millions of lives through vaccines but more need to be done, “Vaccines have saved millions of lives and remain central to achieving Nigeria’s health and development goals. Nigeria has made concerted efforts to reduce child mortality through vaccination programs carried out in all Primary Healthcare Centers (PHCs) in the country.  “Over the past few years, immunization efforts in Nigeria have, Expanded routine immunization coverage,;Introduced new, life-saving vaccines, including the HPV vaccine, Rotavirus vaccine, and malaria vaccine and Eradicated the wild poliovirus, once a major public health threat”.She lamented, “These are remarkable achievements. But the journey is far from over. Nigeria still has one of the highest numbers of zero-dose children—those who have never received a single routine vaccine. “As stated in the District Health Information Software 2 (DHIS2), Nigeria alone accounts for approximately 30% of zero-dose children worldwide, causing high child mortality rates. Behind each of those numbers is a child at risk of disease, disability, or death. “These gaps in coverage threaten to reverse the progress we have made. Behind every statistic is a name, a face, a family, and a future hanging in the balance. This is not just data. This is a national emergency hidden in plain sight.”Immunization is one of the greatest success stories in public health. It is affordable, accessible, and proven. It saves lives. It safeguards communities. It strengthens economies. Yet, in 2025, the basic right of every child to be protected from vaccine-preventable diseases is still being negotiated in fiscal terms”.She said, globally, World Health Organization (WHO) and United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), estimate that 3.5 to 5 million deaths are prevented each year, primarily among children under five. Yet, 1.5 million children still die annually from diseases that could have been prevented by vaccines. That is why vaccination is not optional—it is essential to child survival.She stressed, that delaying funding for immunization programs puts millions of Nigerian children at risk—risk of diphtheria, meningitis, vaccine stockouts, and other preventable crises.”Without consistent vaccine funding, over 1 million Nigerian children under five remain at risk of dying from diseases we already have the power to prevent.”Additionally, Immunization saves an estimated ₦6,000–₦11,000 in treatment costs per child—money that poor families simply do not have. For every ₦1 invested in vaccines, ₦16 is returned in health and economic benefits.”That is not just a smart investment—it is a life-saving one. Yet funding gaps and delays mean vaccines sometimes arrive after outbreaks begin. By then, it is often too late”, she said.She said, strengthening domestic financing for immunization is essential to reducing dependence on donor funding and achieving sustainable, equitable health outcomes.She therefore urged the Federal Ministry of Finance, to choose immunization by releasing the outstanding ₦108 billion for 2024 and ensuring the full release of the ₦231.7 billion allocated for 2025.She said, “In Nigeria, timely immunization is not just a calendar event—it is a lifeline.Every day vaccines are delayed due to slow, fragmented, or incomplete funding, a child somewhere is left vulnerable—their tiny body wide open to diseases they should have been protected from before their first birthday”.She urged, the State Governments to adopt and adapt frameworks that ensure routine and emergency immunization funding are embedded in state budgets, released timely and utilized efficiently and Legislators must ensure that policies environment supports the allocation and timely release of immunization funds. Because every naira released late could mean the difference between a child’s first birthday and their final breath.She therefore urged all stakeholders to recommit themselves to building a health system that leaves no child behind, and to ensure that immunization remains a top priority on the national health agenda—with sustainable financing at its core.Hon. Usman in his goodwill message lamented that, if immunization had been prioritized then Nigeria won’t be where, it is on in terms of zero dose. He said, “It is lack of priotisation that is causing child motalitity. Lack of prioritizing is a major issue and it is imperative the government should change . Govenment shouldn’t take chances with people’s lives in Nigeria. We need to continue to urge the government to release the outstanding funds. “This type of outstanding discourages parliamentarian”.He lamented that for 2024 N108billion is not released and already in August 2025 over N231 billion are yet to be released for 2025, government need to do more on immunization fund.

NEWS

JAMB Releases 2026 UTME Examination Slips for Candidates

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The Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) has announced that candidates who registered for the 2026 Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME) can now print their examination notification slips.

The board disclosed this in a statement signed by its Public Communication Adviser, Fabian Benjamin, on Thursday in Abuja.

Benjamin said the examination would commence on April 16, urging candidates to print their slips to confirm their examination date, venue and time.

He advised candidates to visit the board’s website, www.

jamb.gov.ng, and click on “2026 UTME Slip Printing” to access and print their notification slips.

According to him, candidates are encouraged to print the slips early and familiarise themselves with their examination centres ahead of the examination date to avoid inconvenience.

He said each candidate had been assigned a specific examination schedule, adding that candidates should arrive at their centres ahead of time to allow for proper screening and accreditation before the commencement of the examination.

Benjamin added that enhanced security measures had been introduced for the 2026 UTME to curb examination malpractice.

He warned candidates and centre operators to desist from any form of misconduct, stressing that strict sanctions would be applied against offenders.

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Foreign News

Gambia Appoints British Barrister to Prosecute Gruesome Jammeh-era Crimes

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British barrister Martin Hackett has been appointed as The Gambia’s first special prosecutor to try those responsible for human rights abuses carried out during the 22-year rule of ex-President Yahya Jammeh, which ended when he went into exile in 2017.

Hackett will head a newly created office charged with dealing with the cases from a period characterised by widespread repression, enforced disappearances and extrajudicial killings.

The Truth, Reconciliation and Reparations Commission (TRRC) was set up to document the extent of the alleged abuses.

In its final report, handed to current President Adama Barrow in 2021, it identified those most responsible and recommended their prosecution.

The TRRC, which heard harrowing testimony from victims, former security operatives and other witnesses, also called for reparations to be paid to the victims, warning that failure to act risked entrenching impunity.

The TRRC has started phased compensation payments, starting with victims of abuses committed shortly after the 1994 coup when Jammeh first came to power.

But for many survivors, financial compensation is secondary to accountability.

Among the most notorious cases highlighted by the TRRC were the 2004 killing of journalist Deyda Hydara and the murder of more than 50 mainly West African migrants, executed by security forces after being wrongly accused of plotting a coup.

A handful of perpetrators have already been convicted abroad under the principle of universal jurisdiction, including former members of the notorious paramilitary unit and death squad known as “the Junglers” – some of whom have been jailed in Germany and the US.

The appointment of Hackett, who has previously served at the UN-backed Special Tribunal for Lebanon and who investigated war crimes committed by senior military commanders during the Kosovo war, is seen as a decisive step towards domestic accountability.

Attorney General Dawda Jallow was quoted as saying that Hackett had a four-year mandate and was chosen from a wide selection of candidates.

Jammeh, who refused to co-operate with the TRRC, only left power at the insistence of regional leaders.

They sent in troops to The Gambia when he refused to step down after his shock election defeat in December 2016.

Now aged 60, Jammeh has previously denied wrongdoing and is believed to be living in exile in Equatorial Guinea.

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NEWS

Court Frees Terror Victim, Jails another 10 Years

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Justice Peter Lifu of the Federal High Court, Abuja, on Thursday, sentenced a Boko Haram victim, Ali Kolo, to nine years’ imprisonment after over a decade in detention, but ordered his immediate release.

Kolo, who was shot in the right leg by Boko Haram insurgents in Borno State while attempting to report their activities to the military, was found guilty of failing to disclose information about the terrorist group to security agencies.

He was arraigned by the Federal Government on four counts but pleaded guilty to a single charge bordering on concealment of information on terrorist activities.

The prosecution counsel, David Kaswe, told the court that the defendant, in 2017, failed to relay information on insurgents’ activities to the military or any security agency, contrary to the provisions of the Terrorism Prevention and Prohibition Act, 2013.

Kaswe, a Deputy Director in the Federal Ministry of Justice, tendered the defendant’s extra-judicial statement and an investigation report, both of which indicted him. The exhibits were admitted without objection from defence counsel, A.O. Usman.

The prosecution subsequently urged the court to impose a 10-year jail term on the defendant, citing his guilty plea and confessional statement.

However, Kolo told the court that he was attacked and shot with an AK-47 rifle while on his way to report the insurgents, leaving him hospitalised and unable to fulfil the obligation.

His counsel pleaded for leniency, arguing that his failure to report the terrorists was due to circumstances beyond his control.

In his judgment, Justice Lifu agreed that the defendant failed to report the activities of the insurgents but held that the omission was influenced by factors beyond his control.

The judge sentenced him to nine years’ imprisonment but ruled that the sentence should take effect from 2017, when he was first detained.

He noted that the convict had already spent over 10 years in custody and ordered his immediate release to enable him to seek medical attention for injuries sustained during the attack.

Despite reservations expressed by the prosecution, the court maintained that Kolo was not convicted for terrorism or membership of a terrorist group, but solely for concealment of information.

Justice Lifu held that the defendant had “suffered enough” and warned that continued detention would amount to double jeopardy.

In a related development, the court sentenced a Borno State-based bricklayer, Ibrahim Buba, also known as Baba Gana, to 10 years’ imprisonment for failing to disclose information on Boko Haram activities.

Buba admitted in court that he knew two members of the terrorist group but failed to report them. He told the court that he fled from Borno to Mubi in Adamawa State and later relocated to Onitsha, Anambra State, where he was arrested in 2023.

He pleaded for leniency, but the court sentenced him to 10 years’ imprisonment, rejecting the prosecution’s request for a 20-year term.

Justice Lifu ordered that the sentence should take effect from March 24, 2023, the date of his arrest and detention.

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