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INEC is Determined to Conduct Credible Elections – Okoye 

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Mr Festus Okoye, Chair, Information and Voter’s Education Committee at INEC has said that the Commission was determined to conduct credible elections. Okoye made the declaration on Wednesday in Abuja at the opening of a two-day workshop for journalists organised by Konrad Adenauer Stiftung (KAS) of Germany on “The 2022 Electoral Act: Emerging Challenges and Improvements.

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He said provisions in the 2022 Electoral Act are improvements on the electoral process which would enhance INEC’s capabilities in conducting elections.

“There so many new innovations in the new electoral framework that will assist and aid the Commission in conducting credible elections.

“The use of smartcard readers and other electronic devices have been inputted into the electoral legal framework and the implication is that we can now confidently use them for accreditation.

“Not only that, the law has also made it specifically clear that what will now be used for measuring over-voting will be the data of accredited voters and no longer the number of persons on the voters’ register. “That has also cleared the pathway and some of the big challenges we had previously.

“The law has also tried to sanitise the regime of internal democracy in political parties. So I think that is a plus in relation to internal democracy in political parties. “Also on the issue of collation of results, there is now a duality in terms of manually collated results and electronically transmitted results and if there is a challenge, there is a problem. “If there is a dispute relating to the results, the law now says that the collation officer will look at the manually collated result, look at the electronically transmitted results and look at the data from the beavers.

“The collation officer then uses them to resolve whatever problems there are. “That for me is a very big improvement in our electoral process. “We are confident that with some of the new improvements and some of the new innovations that have been introduced in the law, we have added advantage in terms of making sure that we organise a good elections,’’ Okoye said.

In his remarks, Mr Samson Itodo, Executive Director, YIAGA Africa, an NGO, said that the 2022 Electoral Act reflected the will and aspirations of Nigerians. He added that the level of independence conferred on INEC would further guarantee credible elections. Itodo called for independence of all institutions in the electoral process, noting that conducting credible polls goes beyond laws. “On the whole, I think the provision in the electronic transmission of accredited voters as well as results is a laudable one with remarkable transforming process.

“The provision on INEC’s financial independence under Section 3(3) of the law will guarantee INEC’s independence. “Also, the discretion conferred on INEC to determine the procedure for voting and the transmission of results will strengthen INEC’s operations. “I also note that the law is the law as at today, but you need more than the law to promote credible elections.

“It goes beyond the law to the independence of the judiciary. “It also goes to the security agencies in ensuring that they are neutral; they are professional and non-partisan in election security operations. “There cannot be credible elections if we have a security architecture where loyalty is not to the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, but to an individual.

“And where the individual interest varies with public interest, what you have is confusion,’’ Itodo said. In his own contribution, Dr Vladmir Kreck, Resident Representative, KAS Nigeria, said the workshop was organised to enlighten journalists about changes that had been made in the Electoral Act by the assent of the president.

Kreck noted that the media played a fundamental role in ensuring credible electoral processes, hence the need to understand Constitutional provisions on elections. “Our organisation has been promoting democracy in Nigeria in the past 20 years and of course the Electoral Act sets the framework for the new elections.

“It is important for the press to know what is anchored in the Act in order to properly report whether, especially INEC and political parties do comply with regulations set by this new Act. “I believe that the Electoral Act contains a lot of checks and balances that were not in place before. “I believe also that if it is possible to have checks between manual transmission and electoral transmission, results will be more credible than in the past. “This workshop has been to evaluate the challenges and hopefully the improvements that will come in the 2023 elections,’’ Kreck said. (NAN) 

POLITICS

Assembly Passes Edo N675bn 2025 Budget for Assent 

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The Edo House of Assembly on Monday passed the state 2025 budget of N675 billion for assent.

The passage followed the adoption of the report of the House Committee on Budget and Project Monitoring at plenary in Benin.

Presenting the report, the chairman of the committee, Sunday Fada, (PDP Esan Central) said the budget was made up of N225 billion recurrent expenditure and N451 billion capital expenditure.

Fada noted that the committee came up with the increase in the budgetary allocation to enable the governor carry out his five points agenda in the state.

The House at the committee of Supply, considered the budget clause by clause and subsequently, approved the increase from N605.

7 billion to N675 billion.

The Speaker, Blessing Agbebaku, thereafter directed Mr Yahaya Omogbai, the clerk of the house to forward clean copies of the budget to the governor for his assent. (NAN)

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POLITICS

Poverty, Behind Deadly Stampedes Across Nigeria, says Falana

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By Mike Odiakose, Abuja

Human rights lawyer, Femi Falana, SAN, on Sunday attributed the deadly stampede that claimedmore than 105 lives in stampedes during food and cash distribution events to “poverty-induced neoliberal economic policies” and “criminal negligence.

In a statement released on Sunday, Falana, who chairs the Alliance on Surviving COVID-19 and Beyond ASCAB, demanded justice for victims of the tragic events, saying, “These tragic events are a national shame, the victims were not just statistics but human beings driven to desperation by systemic poverty and the gross incompetence of those entrusted with their safety.

On December 21, 12 people died and 32 others were injured in Okija, Anambra State, during a scramble for rice distributed by a philanthropist.

On the same day, a stampede at Holy Trinity Catholic Church in Maitama, Abuja, resulted in the deaths of 10 individuals, including children, as over 3,000 people jostled for palliatives.

Just two days prior, on December 19, 35 children lost their lives in a stampede at a Christmas funfair at an Islamic High School, Basorun. in Ibadan, Oyo State.

“The loss of these innocent lives is heart-wrenching,” Falana lamented.

“It underscores the indignity that poverty imposes on our people.”

Falana also criticized the elite for their treatment of the poor during such events, stating, “No member of the elite invites others to lunch by throwing the food,” and condemned what he termed “class prejudice” in the distribution of humanitarian aid.

He also announced plans to mobilize lawyers to pursue civil suits against the organizers of these events.

“We will ensure survivors and families of the deceased are adequately compensated,” Falana affirmed. “Those responsible for these avoidable tragedies must be held accountable.”

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2025 budget: LP Chieftain Lauds Tinubu for Diving Priority to Security, Others

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Dr Ayo Olorunfemi, National Deputy Chairman of the Labour Party (LP) ,has commended  President Bola Tinubu for giving  priority to security and other key sectors in the 2025 Appropriation Bill .

Olorunfemi gave the commendation while speaking with newsmeon Thursday in Lagos.

NAN reports that the President had on Wednesday  presented  the N47.

9 trillion 2025 Appropriation Bill , christened “Budget of Restoration, Securing Peace and Rebuilding Prosperity” , to a joint session of the National Assembly .

The President listed highlights of the 2025 budget allocations to include: defense and security: N4.91 trillion; infrastructure: N4.06 trillion; Health: N2.

48 trillion and Education: N3.52 trillion.

Reacting , Olorunfemi  described security as an enabler of development.

He called on the President to ensure proper implementation ,saying budgets had always been well-crafted but usually lacked monitoring and implementation.

“There is nothing that can happen if there is no security. This is good if the budget is properly utilised for the purpose.

“Our problem is not about policies and budgets, it is about monitoring and implementation.

“There is nothing wrong in bringing a budget proposal forward in terms of expectation, what we want to do, how we want to do it, and how much we want to spend.

“Now, the most important thing is the implementation,, budgets in Nigeria have always been properly crafted,” the LP boss said.

Olorunfemi called on the President to build strong institutions to prevent sabotaging of his policies.

“If this government wants to do anything, it must wake up to the responsibility of monitoring policies and ensure  severe penalty for anyone who attempts to sabotage such policies.

“We need institutions that no one will be able to interfere with. We must allow these institutions to work, that is what we expect.

“Once we have strong institutions, most of our problems are solved,” he said.

He  also called on the President to take steps to address  the problems experienced by Nigerians in the banking sector.

Olorunfemi  decried the inability of many Nigerians to get cash at  bank’s Automated Teller Machines and the high charges paid  to get cash from Point of Sales (POS) operators.

The LP boss also urged the President to devise ways of  ending multiple taxations and high fuel price, describing them as major causes  of  hardship .

Recalled that the President said that the budget was a demonstration of government’s commitment to stabilising the economy, improving lives and repositioning the country for greater performance.

He also said the budget sought to consolidate the key policies instituted to restructure the economy, boost human capital development, increase the volume of trade and investments and bolster oil and gas production. (NAN)

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