COVER
Local Government Autonomy not Practicable – Gbajabiamila
…Indicts State Governors for killing it
By Martin Paul, Abuja
The Local Government Autonomy which has dangling for years in the National Assembly (NASS), yesterday suffered another setback as the House of Representatives claimed that state governors denied its realisation.
Speaker of the House, Femi Gbajabiamila said that the realization of the autonomy of local government councils was dependant on the people.
He stated at a two-day capacity training for the newly elected councillors and local government council chairmen from Aniocha/Oshimili Federal Constituency of Delta state.
The training was organized by the House of Representatives minority leader, Hon. Ndudi Elumelu.
Gbajabiamila said that the autonomy of the third tier of the government rested on the people at the grassroots, adding that the National Assembly had successfully amended the constitution for the purpose, but was turned down by states.
“The Minority Leader of the House is here with his councillors of his local government, from his constituency to train them on leadership. “We talk about training all the time but who are we training and what are we training them for? This is leadership training for councilors and I thank Elumelu for thinking about this.
“This institute has been in the making for a long time and I believe at the end of the exercise, they would have received a lot of education on what leadership is all about. “Some people are born leaders, some learn to acquire leadership but either way, whether you’re born a leader or acquire it, you have to go do that training exercise to be able to horn your experiences and qualities you have in order to maximize your skills.
“What better place to start than with the local government councillors. As you all know, that is the bedrock of our society.
“It’s not for us as legislators to do that. I’m sure you’re surprised but it’s actually for the people to address, the reason being, we have a constitutional amendment.
“We will throw it to the people and they will make their decision. We did it the last time but we went back to the states and we couldn’t get the 2/3rd.
“There’s a process. We followed due process. We amended it last time but two-third of the States didn’t agree with us. So it’s the people that will decide whether they want autonomy or not. “We will do what we need to do as the constitution provides”, Gbajabiamila said.
Gbajabiamila also underscored the importance of giving recourse to the principle of separation of powers, asking the newly elected councillors and Chairmen to be bold in discharging their constitutional mandates even at the risk of offending some people.
“I’m just going to have a little interaction with you because a lot of things are misunderstood when it comes to local government level of government.
“Many people believe and say that there are three tiers of government. Yes, there are three tiers of government. But do we understand what a tier means?
“A tier means that there are different layers. And those layers are independent and they check each other. Many people believe there is a separation of powers.
“Let me ask quickly without trying to embarrass any of the Chairmen or any of the Councillors. What do you understand your role to be in government, constitutionally? “Does anybody have an answer to that? I don’t think so, but we all have a general understanding.
“But many of us are not bold enough when we are actually told the specifics of what our roles are because we are beholding to whoever and I said this at the risk of respecting the powers of State Governors, the federal government, and in also balancing it on understanding the powers within these responsibilities of the local government.
“So, there’s something called ultra vires in law and that concept cuts across everything including governance. I as a president cannot interfere in your work, constitutionally given to you by the Constitution at the local government.
“Neither can you do what the state Governor is supposed to do. “So, when we talk about separation of powers, most time people understand that concept to mean executive, judiciary and the legislature but that’s a very narrow interpretation of separation of powers. “That is the horizontal separation of powers.
“There are two types of separation of powers – the vertical and the horizontal. The vertical separation of powers is what concerns you. “And that is the federal, the state and the local government. It is what makes any sane society work.
“We all try to model ourselves and look at America, look at Germany, look at several other countries not realizing that or understanding that they have clearly defined the roles of everybody and the people who defined this role did it for a purpose.
“So when you go outside the rules that are defined and everybody jumps into everybody’s role will you get what is chaos. But how do you now realize and go back to what we talked about, leadership? You have to be bold even sometimes at the risk of offending some people.
“For some people, they argue that the local government of governance at the local government level is probably the most important in any democracy because you are the ones that are in touch with the people that matter – people at the Grassroots”, he said.
COVER
83 Reps Demand Return to Parliamentary System
By Ubong Ukpong, Abuja
Eighty-three members of the House of Representatives yesterday renewed their push for Parliamentary Democracy in Nigeria, insisting that there must be a departure from current American presidential democracy model, if the country would get it right in governance.
A number of stakeholders in agreement with the lawmakers also expressed a united view on the need for Nigeria to adopt an alternative system of democratic governance.
The views were galvanized at a national dialogue in Abuja, convened by the Parliamentary System Support Group (PSSG), which is an initiative of the 83 members of the 10th House of Representatives.
The group through its spokesman, Abdulsamad Dasuki, justified its drive for a shift to a Nigerian-styled system of government.
“Clearly, we need an alternative, but what should replace this presidential model—a mere imitation of the American system—must be a home-grown solution. This answer is not for any individual or group to dictate; it must emerge from a genuine dialogue among Nigerians, especially between the young and the old, the new generation and those before them.
“Each of us is affected differently by the dysfunction in our presidential system, and this shared experience invites us all to be part of this aspiration for a new governance model,” he said.
Chairman of the event and elder statesman, Prof. Ango Abdulahi recalled that the parliamentary system of government as bequeathed to Nigeria by the British colonists was working “until some people who were in a hurry (couppists) felt that it was not working, and overthrew it”.
He argued that if the alternative later adopted has failed, answers should be provided to the question of why we failed.
“Democracy is very elastic in meaning, so we can have our own home-grown democracy. Adopting the American presidential system was our first mistake”, he said, adding that it is a system that does not fit into our cultural system and other values.
He stressed that if the parliamentary system did not work in just after four years before it was overthrown in the first republic, Nigeria is worse today after over 24 years of running the presidential system.
Also, former National Secretary of the defunct Action Congress (AC), Dr. Usman Bugaje saluted the courage of the group of lawmakers to bring the issue to the fore, advising however that the focus should be broadened.
“The last 25 years have not given Nigerians what they expected – poverty is deepening, insecurity is escalating, there’s mind-boggling corruption,” he said, adding that the idea of a home-grown system was in order, and that anyone who keeps borrowing foreign system will end up being enslaved.
He encouraged the parliament to stick to its guns as it is constitutionally empowered. “Parliaments today are largely rubber stamps,” he said.
Presenting the welcome remarks on behalf of the Parliamentary System Support Group earlier, Abdulsamad Dasuki recalled that reflecting on the over 25 years of democracy in Nigeria, “it is impossible not to recognise that this period has been an experiment—one that has tested our patience, optimism, and enduring hope for a better nation.
“Yes, we have nurtured and embraced this democracy, but let us be candid: this is not the democracy we desire, nor the one our founding fathers envisaged.
“A closer look at our system reveals fractures that can no longer be ignored, dreams left unfulfilled, and gaps that beg to be filled. Now is the time to address these issues.
“Now is the time to rethink an escape route from this reality. Now is the time to set our minds on crafting a new path—a cure for the affliction that has transformed our democracy into a spectacle of pity.
“For years, we have argued and debated how to cure this affliction, but we must always remind ourselves that the core problem lies in the vehicle through which we experience this democracy: the current presidential system. Each election year, we invest our hopes and dreams into a system expected to uplift our people, only to find ourselves repeating the same wish after every cycle of four challenging years.
“Instead of a government that works for the people, we see one that serves public officials—a government that grows fat on bloated overheads, delivering scant dividends to its citizens.”
During the panel discussions, former Speaker of the House of Representatives, Yakubu Dogara, former Minister of Interior, Ogbeni Rauf Aregbesola and Minority Leader of the House of Representatives, Kingsley Chinda who is also a leading member of the PSSG all agreed to the need to seek an alternative to the current presidential democracy in Nigeria.
Dogara who cautioned that it is always difficult to have a rational discuss in Nigeria today without sentiments or biases, said there was need for leaders to play by the rules. “There have been serious lack of accountability. Any system that makes the people to fear those in power is rather imperial,” he stated.
COVER
IPMAN, Dangote Reach Agreement on Direct Products Supply
By David Torough, Abuja
Independent Petroleum Marketers Association of Nigeria (IPMAN) has secured an agreement with Dangote Refinery to lift products directly from the refinery.
This follows weeks of protracted negotiations by the parties.
The Dangote Refinery, the largest in Africa and Europe has been producing petrol, diesel, and aviation fuel, with plans to supply products to over 30,000 IPMAN members and 150,000 retail outlets nationwide.
This move is expected to eliminate middlemen, reduce costs, and ensure a steady supply.
IPMAN’s National President, Abubakar Garima announced this at a press briefing yesterday in Abuja after a meeting of the National Working Committee of the association.
He said the partnership would ensure a steady, affordable supply of PMS products nationwide.
“After meeting with Aliko Dangote and his management team in Lagos, we are pleased to announce that Dangote Refinery has agreed to supply IPMAN with PMS, AGO, and DPK directly for distribution to our depots and retail outlets.”
Garima urged IPMAN members to support Dangote Refinery, citing the benefits of backward integration and its positive impact on Nigeria’s foreign exchange market.
He explained, “IPMAN members should rely on Dangote Refinery and Nigerian refineries for white products, creating more job opportunities and supporting President Bola Tinubu’s renewed hope agenda.”He urged marketers to support the refinery, emphasizing that such support would help boost Nigeria’s economy.
COVER
Onne 2 Customs Command Posts N550.43bn Revenue in 10 Months
From Anthony Nwachukwu, Lagos
Compt. Mohammed Babandede of Onne 2 Area Command of the Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) said the unit collected a total revenue of ₦550,431,559,598.41 from January to October 2024, representing 89 per cent of its annual target of N618 billion.
In a statement Monday, Babandede also disclosed that the command processed a total of 2,436,408.
33 metric tonnes of goods with a free on board (FOB) value of $826,613,015. 87 within the period.Under the enforcement of anti-smuggling provisions, he said the command intercepted a total of 22 containers (20x40ft and 2x20ft) of prohibited trade, including arms and ammunition, illicit drugs and donkey skin, among others, with a cumulative duty paid value of ₦46,840,119,810.
Recalling the mandate of the Comptroller-General of Customs, Bashir Adeniyi, in September, Babandede said the series of seizures of contraband goods coming in through the port “led to the declaration of a three-month state of emergency, when the command has been granted the authority to scrutinise all suspected containers, regardless of the presence of their owners.
“This proactive approach aims to ensure that no illegal substance can evade detection, in line with the comptroller-general’s policy thrust of consolidation and collaboration.”
He added: “These seizures underscore our unwavering commitment to combatting illicit medicine and ensuring the safety of the public. The implementation of this state of emergency by the CGC has proven effective in enhancing our operational capabilities and ensuring that we can act decisively against those who seek to undermine our nation’s security.”
Working with other sister-agencies, therefore, the command seized 20x40ft and 1x20ft containers laden with illicit drugs, and 1x 20ft container laden with donkey skin. He gave the breakdown as 2,624,053 x 100ml bottles of Cough Syrup Codeine, 7,530,000 x 50mg tablets of Really Extra Diclofenac, and 3,500,000 x 5mg tablets of Trodol Benzhexol.
Others include 27,048,900 x 225mg tablets of Royal Tapentadol/ Tramadol/Tamolx, 7,665,000 x 200ml tablets of fake/counterfeit Gonorrhea Antibiotics without NAFDAC number, 15,600,000 x 4mg tablets of fake chlorphenamine, 33,840,00 x 2mg tablets of fake Lemotil Loperamine, and 19,430 pieces of Chilly cutter used for concealment.
There were also 20,238 pieces of sanitary fittings tap/toilet seat used for concealment, 26,400 x 30mg tubes of fake permethrin cream, 480,000 tablets of fake Stapsiril, 112,500 tablets of fake multi-mineral supplement, 28 x 25kg drums of diphenhydramine Hydrochloride ip, 3,388 pieces of waste connector used for concealment, and 2,100 pieces of donkey skin.So far this year, he disclosed that the command has seized 63 containers comprising of illicit trade, concluding 844 riffles, 112,500 pieces of live ammunition, over 6,469,253 x 100ml bottles of syrup with codeine, and over 56,878,900 x 225mg tablets of Royal Tapentadol/Tramadol/Tamolx, among others.