Health
NOA, UNICEF Mobilises Traditional, Religious Leaders on Dangers of HPV, Diphtheria

The National Orientation Agency (NOA) and UNICEF have called on traditional and religous leaders in Kaduna Central Senatorial District ro raise awareness on the dangers of the Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) and diphtheria.
Reports says that the LGAs in the Kaduna Central Senatorial District are Kaduna North, Igabi, Kaduna South, Chikun, Kajuru, Giwa and Birnin Gwari.
The sensitisation, supported by UNICEF, Kaduna Field Office was also on preventive measures on yellow fever.
At the two-day sensitisation meeting on Tuesday in Kaduna, the State Director of NOA, Alhaji Hamisu Abubakar said traditional and religious leaders are major stakeholders in all Government activities and programmes.
Speaking on the mandate of NOA, he said, the agency is saddled with the responsibility of consistently raising awareness, positively changing attitudes, values and behaviors, accurately and adequately inform
and sufficiently mobilise citizens to act in ways that promotes national development.
Abubakar therefore said in that regards, the NOA holds traditional and religious leaders in high esteem, noting that they play vital role in ensuring that such programs are better understood by Nigerians.
He therefore said in cognisance of the dangers of HPV, yellow fever and diphtheria the NOA turned to development partner (UNICEF) to embark on educating Nigerians on the dangers of the diseases and their preventive measures.
The NOA State Director, added that HPV infection, diphtheria, yellow fever and cervical cancer are
leading health problems and causes of death in many parts of the world, where Nigeria is no exception.
He lamented that that hitherto unknown diseases, if not properly understood and checked
would continue to claim the precious lives of Nigerians.
He therefore noted that the sensitisation programme was aimed at educating the traditional and religious leaders on the dangers posed by the diseases.
Abubakar added that the aim of the programme was to solicit for the traditional and religious leaders involvement in disseminating what they learned to ensure prevention of the diseases in their various
communities and wards.
He also said they would write and submit a report of the programme and its recommendations to Kaduna State Governor for their positive support.
He urged all the participants to deduce knowledge impacted on them by the experts in the field particularly as regards to preventive measures of the diseases and practices.
Earlier the UNICEF Consultant on Tradition and Religious Leaders, Malam Khalifa Abdullahi spoke on the importance of the participants especially on preventive measures of the diseases.
He decried the unacceptance of vaccination among some people, while calling on them to embrace it, noting that it is part of the safest means of being prevented from the diseases.
Abdullahi said there are vaccination centres in parts of the state, where the traditional and religious leaders are expected to educate the people in their respective places on the need for vaccine.
Abdullahi, however, noted that as reflected in a guide, there is an increase in the rate at which people go for routine immunisation at primary health care centres.
“This has seen us through a decrease in other health related issues. We believe it is as a result of your contributions.
“Despite that, there are still resistance in some areas on acceptance of vaccine,”he said.
The consultant therefore urged the participants to step down the knowledge they gained and encourage their followers on the need for vaccination to prevent people especially the most vulnerable (Women and children) from the diseases.
Speaking on diphtheria, a Resource Person, Mr Lawal Haruna said it is preventable by vaccine and
treatable by medical professional.
He said it spreads in various ways, requires medical diagnosis such as
laboratory tests or imaging, where in short-term it resolves within days to weeks and emergency care in critical condition.
Also, Muhammad Abdullahi, the Kaduna South LGA Health Educator, said symptoms of yellow fever, include sudden onset of fever sever headache, back pain, general body weakness, nausea and vomiting.
Highlighting the symptoms of low risk HPV, he said it include genital warts.
He added that low risk HPV in men causes genital warts on the scrotum, penis, and around the anus.
Abdullahi said the warts are cauliflower shaped and may not painful but may be itchy or tender.
“These warts are considered low risk because they are not likely to developed in to cancer,”he said.
On its prevention, the Resource Person said HPV vaccine can prevent most cases of cervical, vaginal, vulvar and anal cancers.
He added that consistent condom use can protect woman from HPV infection.
He therefore noted that people with HPV don’t develop any symptoms but could still infect others through sexual contact, where symptoms may include warts genotype or surrounding skins.
He called for all hands to be on deck to ensure awareness on the diseases and it prevention methods.(NAN)
Health
WHO Approves 2 New Vaccines to Protect Infants From RSV

The World Health Organization (WHO), on Friday, issued recommendations for two new immunisation tools to protect infants from Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)They included a maternal vaccine, administered to pregnant women in their third trimester to protect their newborns.The other was a long-acting antibody injection for infants, which begins to protect within a week of administration and lasts for at least five months.
According to WHO, RSV is the leading cause of acute lower respiratory infections in children globally. It causes around 100,000 deaths and 3.6 million hospitalisations each year among children under the age of five, while infants under six months are most at risk.Alarmingly, 97 per cent of these deaths occur in low and middle-income countries, according to WHO.Although RSV can infect people of all ages, “it is especially harmful to infants, particularly those born prematurely,” a WHO official, Kate O’Brien, said.O’Brien added that around half of all RSV-related deaths occurred in babies younger than six months.Considering the global burden of severe RSV illness in infants, WHO recommended that all countries adopt either the maternal vaccine or the antibody injection as part of their national immunisation strategies.“These RSV immunisation products can transform the fight against severe RSV disease, dramatically reduce hospitalisations and deaths, and ultimately save many infant lives worldwide,” O’Brien said. (NAN)Health
UNICEF Promotes Menstrual Hygiene for Girls

The United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) has encouraged girls to embrace menstruation with pride and confidence, recognizing themselves as vital contributors to humanity’s sustainability.
Mrs Aderonke Akinwole, Social and Behavioural Change Specialist at UNICEF, gave the advice during an event on Wednesday organised with the Nigeria Girls’ Guild and Lagos State Primary Health Care Board.
The event was held to commemorate Menstrual Hygiene Day (MHDay) and was attended by students from both public and private schools across Lagos.
With the theme ‘Together for a Period Friendly World,’ the event aimed to raise awareness and promote dignity in menstrual hygiene.
“When a girl begins menstruation, it should be celebrated. It signifies her transition into womanhood and her ability to sustain life.
“They should be proud, and seek accurate, helpful information to remain safe, clean, and healthy during their period,” Akinwole said.
She emphasised that girls must not feel ashamed, as menstruation is a natural part of womanhood and a symbol of female dignity.
She urged the state government to increase sensitisation efforts and include menstrual hygiene education in school curricula, religious settings, and community platforms.
Akinwole also warned against stigmatisation, especially from boys, and called for boys to be educated to respect menstruation as part of girls’ lives.
“Girls should understand the menstrual cycle even before it starts. This should be part of health education in schools, churches, mosques, and communities,” she said.
She explained that girls need awareness on menstrual hygiene management and should know how to prepare for their periods in a healthy, informed way.
Mrs Honfor Adesola, Director of Education at Lagos State Primary Education Board, commended UNICEF’s support in promoting menstrual hygiene and addressing issues affecting girls.
Adesola highlighted that maintaining menstrual hygiene is vital in preventing infections and ensuring comfort throughout the menstrual cycle.
She noted that the event also helped to raise awareness about the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine available free in health centres across Lagos.
“We’re here to mark MHDay and to engage girls on HPV awareness. The state government has provided the vaccine, and sensitisation must continue,” she explained.
She encouraged girls to discuss the HPV vaccine with their parents to gain consent, ensuring protection against cervical cancer.
“The vaccine is safe, effective, and accessible in state facilities for girls aged nine to fourteen, but many have not yet been vaccinated,” she added.
Meanwhile, Ethagah Divine, Head Girl of New Estate Baptist Secondary School, Surulere, called on NGOs to provide sanitary pads for girls.
She urged more campaigns and rallies to distribute free menstrual products, like UNICEF did, to promote hygiene and dignity during menstruation.
Miss Emmanuella Azubuike, a student of the same school, expressed gratitude to UNICEF and partners for the impactful menstrual hygiene awareness event.
“This programme has expanded my knowledge on menstrual hygiene and HPV. More NGOs should support these campaigns to reach and educate more young girls,” she said. (NAN)
Health
Soludo’s Wife Establishes Pad Banks in 300 schools

Wife of Anambra State Governor, Dr Nonye Soludo, says she has established pad banks in 300 schools across the state as part of her pet project, Healthy Living Initiative.
Mrs Soludo disclosed this in a message in Awka on Wednesday to mark the 2025 World Menstrual Hygiene Day.
She said that the initiative was her own approach to helping school girls whose academic focus could be affected during menstruation and related emergencies.
Mrs Soludo stressed the need to provide immediate solutions for menstrual emergencies in schools, so that girls caught off guard could confidently rely on the pad banks.
“Official data say that an estimated 37 million women and girls in Nigeria are unable to afford sanitary pads and only rely on unhygienic alternatives.
“The data reinforce World Health Organisation and United Nations Children’s Fund finding that poor water, sanitation and hygiene infrastructure hinders safe and dignified menstruation for women and girls.
“Other data say that only two in five schools globally offer menstrual health education and just one in three have bins for menstrual waste.
“These figures challenge key stakeholders to find practical solutions to address the root of the problem while the situation remains reversible.”
She called for intensified campaign to reach more women and girls currently facing menstrual hygiene challenges.
The governor’s wife noted that the growing number of women, especially girls, in urgent need of menstrual support makes it essential for stakeholders to re-strategise their campaign approach.
According to her, menstrual health remains the right of every girl-child.
She encouraged girls at the designated schools participating in the pad bank project to use the supplies with confidence.
Mrs Soludo assured them that her NGO was fully committed to restocking any of the pad banks that run out of sanitary products.(NAN)