COVER
Tinubu Approves Committee to Revive Ajaokuta Steel Plant
By David Torough, Abuja
President Bola Tinubu has approved the formation of a committee comprising key stakeholders to revive the Ajaokuta steel plant to boost economic growth.
The committee is made up of the Minister of Steel Development, Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Minister of Industry, Trade and Investment, and Solid Minerals.
The Minister of Steel, Shuaibu Abubakar-Audu disclosed this to State House Correspondents on Thursday in Abuja after he and the Minister of Defence, Mohammed Badaru briefed the President on their recent trip to China.
Abubakar-Audu underscored critical points for the plant’s revival, emphasising the establishment of military hardware capabilities.
He explained that a Chinese steel group, Lu’an Steel Holding Group has committed to investing in a new plant in Nigeria, while an Indian steel group plans to send an advanced team for collaboration.
“We just saw Mr. President, Bola Ahmed Tinubu, the minister of defense, Alhaji Mohammed Badaru and I myself, met with him earlier this afternoon. And we discussed the three critical matters. Number one, we briefed him on the Minister of Defence and I’s recent trip to China.
“We were in China on the 1st of January 2024, we were there till the 8th of January. And met with the Lu’an Steel Holding Group, which is one of the largest steel companies in China, and is among the top 20 steel companies in China. They produce about 20 million metric tons of steel per annum.
“We had very meaningful discussions with them, and they agreed and made a commitment to set up a new steel plant in Nigeria, where thousands of jobs would be created, and they would invest billions of dollars in foreign direct investments into Nigeria.
“In that same regard as well, basically, our discussions with Lu’an Steel Holding Group, they mentioned that they would send an advanced team to Nigeria after the Chinese New Year, sometime at the end of February 2024. And we briefed Mr. President that when the team is on ground, we would like to also give them audience with Mr. President, which he approved. Mr President was very happy with the development.
“The third thing as well, is that the reason the Minister of Defence and I jointly met with Mr. President was that we’re setting up a military hardware capacity and capability in Ajaokuta steel plant and based on that the Chinese team would help us to build that military hardware capabilities in Ajaokuta, in one of the production units. And so that’s the first agenda on the table for the joint meeting,” the minister said.
According to him, the agenda extended to the plant’s contribution to national infrastructure projects through the production of iron rods.
“The second agenda for discussion with Mr. President, was that Mr. President gave me approval towards the end of last year to raise some money to restart and rebuild the Light steel Mill of the Ajaokuta Steel Plant to be able to produce iron rods, which iron rods would be taken by the Ministry of works.
“The Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, has already written a letter to me through his ministry, guaranteeing that they will be off takers in the iron rods that are being produced. Basically, the President under the Renewed Hope Agenda, which the Minister of works is driving, plans to construct about 30,000 kilometres of roads across Nigeria, where they will need about 7 million metric tons of iron road.
We can produce about 400,000 tons of those iron rods in Ajaokuta if we’re able to restart the steel plant.”
Abubakar-Audu also said the President has also approved local fundraising initiatives.
“Mr President gave approval for us to raise money locally. The first phase of the project for Ajaokuta Steel Plant, to revive the entire steel plant will cost somewhere between $2 to $5 million and however to restart the light steel section of the mill is going to cost about N35 billion. So we’re going to the market to show proof of consent to raise this money from local financial institutions to be able to restart that.
“We’ve gotten some offer letters from some financial institutions. And we think that you know, we should be able to conclude that in the next few days or few weeks for us to be able to hit the ground in Ajaokuta and start that project.
“The last item on the agenda was feedback to Mr. President on Jindal steel. If you recollect on the sidelines of the G-20. Meeting in India, Jindal steel committed to invest in $5 billion. So I briefed Mr. President and I’ve met with representatives of Jindal steel, and they’re very serious about their commitment. And we’re currently looking for a land that is close to a gas station that has a port and is close to the natural or mineral resources such as, you know, iron ore and the likes to be able to get them the ideal location. Either they set up a greenfield or they acquire an existing plant, such as, you know, the Delta steel plant.
“So those are the things on the table. Mr. President has given us go ahead to set up a committee with some very critical stakeholders within the government, including the likes of the minister of finance the CME, including the likes of the Minister of trade and investments, to the Minister of Defense, Minister of Solid Minerals and myself to be able to get this thing running and get it off the ground.
“So the Renewed Hope Agenda is here to stay. We think that if we’re able to complete all these projects that have been approved by Mr. President, including the revival of Ajaokuta, we should be able to create not less than 500,000 jobs and bring billions of dollars into the economy. And so Mr. President is very happy with that development. And the Minister of Defense and Alhaji Mohammed Badaru and I came to brief Mr. President, this afternoon thank you very much.”
Asked the initial amount that will be invested, the minister said: “It will be in billions of dollars. The final amount has not been determined, when they come to the country and make a determination they would meet Mr. President, they will meet key stakeholders, we would look at a map of where the key mineral resources are, where will give them access to be able to transport their goods to the final products in the markets, to rail lines, ports, gas, you know, a big enough land to be able to accommodate everything that is required. Once that is determined they will then know how much they’re going to invest but it will be in billions of dollars, but the exact amount has not been determined.”
The Minister acknowledged challenges facing the plant, emphasising the gradual nature of Ajaokuta Steel Plant’s revival and the need for support from all stakeholders, including the Transmission Company of Nigeria.
Asked how investors will take the government serious with the disconnection of electricity from Ajaokuta Steel Plant due to N30 billion debt and what the explanation for the debt is since the plant has not been in dull capacity, Abubakar-Audu said investigation was ongoing.
He said: “I mean these are some of the things that need to be clearly looked into. Like you mentioned, one of the things I spoke to the MD of Ajaokuta today (Thursday), and this was one of the questions I asked and we’re going to get to the bottom of it, why consumption of so much electricity in a place that is not operating at full capacity. Part of what we also need to do is that we’re trying to revive Ajaokuta in a collegiate system, in piecemeal, and so we may not have the capacity to be able to pay all those outstanding amounts immediately.
“Part of what the MD of Ajaokuta told me is that most of the money is in interest payments. And NBET (the Nigerian Bulk Electricity Trading), the electricity company that has disconnected it, is also a government agency. So if we as a government ministry, government agency are trying to revive Ajaokuta working hard to do that, we should not have another hand within the same government making things very difficult for us.
“And so part of what we plan to do is to sit down on the table in the next few days as quickly as possible to be able to come up with a plan so that they can put it back on the grid and put things back in order. Is a gradual process and Ajaokuta cannot be revived overnight. This is a plant that has not been working for 45 years, it is a difficult task to try and get it back on track.
“So, we need the support of the entire government apparatus, we need support from stakeholders. We need support from everyone to be able to do this difficult job. This job is not a job that myself and Mr. President can do it alone. We need the support of everyone including the electricity company to be able to help us to get this project back on track so that we can create the hundreds of thousands of jobs I want to create for Nigerians.“
COVER
Yahaya Bello to Spend Christmas, New Year in Kuje Prison
By Mike Odiakose, Abuja
Immediate past governor of Kogi State, Yahaya Bello will spend the 2024 Christmas and 2025 New Year days in Kuje prison, Abuja, following refusal of his bail application by the Federal Capital Territory High Court.
Justice Maryann Anenih yesterday adjourned the case until Jan.
29, Feb. 25, and Feb. 27, 2025 for the continuation of the hearing.The former governor is standing trial, along with two others, in an N110 billion money laundering charge brought against him by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC).
Justice Anenih had refused to grant a bail application filed by Bello, saying it was filed prematurely.
The judge admitted Umar Oricha and Abdulsalam Hudu, to bail in the sum of N 300 million each with two sureties.
Justice Anenih, while delivering a ruling said, having been filed when Bello was neither in custody nor before the court, the instant application was incompetent.
“Consequently, the instant application having been filed prematurely is hereby refused,” she said.
Recalling the arguments before the court on the bail application, the judge had said, “before the court is a motion on notice, dated and filed on Nov. 22.
“The 1st Defendant seeks an order of this honourable court admitting him to bail pending the hearing and determination of the charge.
“That he became aware of the instant charge through the public summons. That he is a two-term governor of Kogi State. That if released on bail, he would not interfere with the witnesses and not jump bail.”
She said the Defendant’s Counsel, JB Daudu, SAN, had told the court that he had submitted sufficient facts to grant the bail.
He urged the court to exercise its discretion judicially and judiciously to grant the bail.
Opposing the bail application, the Prosecution Counsel, Kemi Pinheiro, SAN, argued that the instant application was grossly incompetent, having been filed before arraignment.
He said it ought to be filed after arraignment but the 1st Defendant’s Counsel disagreed, saying there was no authority
“That says that an application can only be filed when it is ripe for hearing.”
Justice Anenih held that the instant application for bail showed that it was filed several days after the 1st defendant was taken into custody.”
Citing the ACJA, the judge said the provision provided that an application for bail could be made when a defendant had been arrested, detained, arraigned or brought before the court.
Bello had filed an application for his bail on November 22 but was taken into custody on November 26 and arraigned on Nov. 27.
COVER
Middle Belt Group Tasks FG on Resettlement, Safety of IDPs
From Jude Dangwam, Jos
Conference of Autochthonous Ethnic Nationalities Community Development Association (CONAECDA) has called on the federal government to intensify efforts in the resettlement of displaced persons in their ancestral homes.
The organization made this call at the end of its conference held in Jos, the Plateau State Capital weekend.
Thirty resolutions were passed covering security, economy, politics, governance, culture, languages, human rights and indigenous peoples’ rights among others.
The Conference President, Samuel Achie and Secretary Suleman Sukukum in a communique noted that the conference received and discussed reports from communities based on which resolutions were reached on securing, reconstruction, rehabilitation and returning communities displaced by violence across the Middle Belt.
“After considering the reports from communities displaced by violent conflicts, conference resolved, and called on government to focus on providing security to deter further displacements.
“Call on government to provide security to enable communities to return. Government and donor partners should assist in reconstructing and returning displaced communities,” the communique stated.
The GOC 3 Armoured Division Nigeria Army represented by Lt Col Abdullahi Mohammed said the Nigerian Army is committed to working closely with communities to achieve a crime-free society, urging communities to support them with credible information.
“Security is a collective effort, and we cannot do it alone, the community plays a crucial role in ensuring safety.
“We urge everyone here not to shield or protect individuals involved in criminal activities. Transparency and collaboration, together, with maximum cooperation, we can achieve peace, security, and prosperity for our society,” the GOC stated.
The National Coordinator of CONECDA, Dr. Zuwaghu Bonat in his address at the gathering noted that the theme of this year’s program, Returning, Resettling, and Rehabilitating Displaced Communities, was chosen as a wakeup call on the federal government.
He maintained that the organization is aware that President Bola Tinubu has expressed a commitment to ensuring that displaced communities return to their ancestral lands.
He said similarly, some state governments, including Plateau State, have set up committees to address the lingering matter.
The coordinator however cautioned, “It is critical that we avoid generalizations or profiling. For instance, Not all Muslims are involved in terrorism. The overwhelming majority of Muslims in Nigeria are peaceful and reject extremist ideologies.
“We also know that some terrorists exploit religion to mobilize support or rationalize their actions. However, their atrocities – slaughtering women, cutting open pregnant mothers, and killing children show a profound disregard for humanity and God. Normal human beings would not commit such acts.
“We must also be cautious about lumping banditry with terrorism. While statistics indicate that many bandits and kidnappers may share similar ethnic backgrounds, kidnapping has now evolved into a profit-driven enterprise. This distinction is vital to address the root causes effectively,” he stated.
The Governor of Plateau State, Caleb Mutfwang represented by his Senior Special Assistant (SSA) on Middle Belt Nationalities, Hon Daniel Kwada noted that the conference was apt to addressed the various underlying issues bedeviling the region and its people.
“We in the Middle Belt have long been standing at the crossroads of Nigeria’s complex history. Despite our tireless efforts to stabilize this nation, we have faced immense challenges, including underdevelopment, security issues, and marginalization.
“Often, we are unfairly maligned, but gatherings like this offer a chance to change the narrative.
“Such conferences set the tone for better discussions. They allow us to drive processes that bring development, ensure security, and elevate our people to greater heights,” Mutfwang noted.
COVER
Recapitalisation: SEC Charges Banks to Strengthen Corporate Governance
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has called on banks to reinforce their corporate governance principles and risk management frameworks to boost investor confidence during the ongoing recapitalisation exercise.
Dr Emomotimi Agama, Director-General, SEC, said this at the yearly workshop of the Capital Market Correspondents Association of Nigeria (CAMCAN) held in Lagos.
The theme of the workshop is: “Recapitalisation: Bridging the Gap between Investors and Issuers in the Nigerian Capital Market”.
Agama, represented by the Divisional Head of Legal and Enforcement at the SEC, Mr John Achile, stated that the 2024–2026 banking sector recapitalisation framework offers clear guidance for issuers while prioritising the protection of investors’ interests
He restated the commission’s commitment towards ensuring transparency and efficiency in the recapitalisation process.
The director-general stated that the key to bridging the gap between issuers and investors remained the harnessing of innovation for inclusive growth.
In view of this, Agama said, “SEC, through the aid of digital platform, is exploring the integration of blockchain technology for secure and transparent transaction processing to redefine trust in the market.”
He added that the oversubscription of most recapitalisation offers in 2024 reflects strong investor confidence.
To sustain this momentum, the director-general said that SEC had intensified efforts to enhance disclosure standards and corporate governance practices.
According to him, expanding financial literacy campaigns and collaborating with fintech companies to provide low-entry investment options will democratise access to the capital market.
He assured stakeholders of the commission’s steadfastness in achieving its mission of creating an enabling environment for seamless and transparent capital formation.
“Our efforts are anchored on providing issuers with clear guidelines and maintaining open lines of communication with all market stakeholders, reducing bureaucratic bottlenecks through digitalisation.
“We also ensure timely review and approval of applications, and enhancing regulatory oversight to protect investors while promoting market integrity,” he added.
Agama listed constraints to the exercise to include: addressing market volatility, systemic risks, limited retail participation as well as combating skepticism among investors who demand greater transparency and accountability.
He said: “We are equally presented with opportunities which include leveraging technology to deepen financial inclusion and enhance market liquidity.
“It also involves developing innovative financial products, such as green bonds and sukuk, to attract diverse investor segments.
“The success of recapitalisation efforts depends on collaboration among regulators, issuers, and investors.”
Speaking on market infrastructure at the panel session, Achile said SEC provides oversight to every operations in the market, ranging from technology innovations to market.
He stated that the commission is committed to transparency and being mindful of the benefits and risks associated with technology adoption.
Achile noted that SEC does due diligence to all the innovative ideas that comes into the market to ensure adequate compliance with the requirements.
On the rising unclaimed dividend figure, Achile blamed the inability of investors to comply with regulatory requirements and information gap.
He noted that SEC had done everything within its powers to ensure that investors receive their dividend at the appropriate time.
He, however, assured that the commission would continue to strengthen its dual role of market regulation and investor protection to boost confidence in the market.
In her welcome address, the Chairman of CAMCAN, Mrs Chinyere Joel-Nwokeoma, said banks’ recapitalisation is not just a regulatory requirement, but an opportunity to rebuild trust, strengthen the capital market, and drive sustainable growth.
Joel-Nwokeoma stated that the recent recapitalisation in the banking sector had brought to the fore the need for a more robust and inclusive capital market.
She added that as banks seek to strengthen their balance sheets and improve their capital adequacy ratios, it is imperative to create an environment that fosters trust, transparency, and cooperation between investors and issuers.
The chairman called for collaboration to bridge the gap between investors and issuers to create a more inclusive and vibrant Nigerian capital market.She said: “we must work together to strengthen corporate governance and risk management practices in banks, enhance disclosure and transparency requirements for issuers.” NAN