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World Bank Grants FG $350m to Address Open Defecation

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FCTA, Abuja
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Minister of the Federal Capital Territory Administration (FCTA), Mohammed Bello and his counterpart in Water Resources, Suleiman Adamau have entered into a partnership to rid Abuja of about 39.4% residents who practice open defecation.

This is even as the World Bank has extended assitance of $350m the Federal Government to address OD in 6 states.


 
The agreement was reached when the Minister of Water Resources, Engr Sulaiman Adamu, brought the campaign of ‘Clean Nigeria: Use The Toilet’, to the office of Minister of FCT,  Malam Muhammad  Bello,  and Minister of State for FCT, Dr.
Ramatu Tijjani.
Bello said that the administration was ready to work with the Ministry, adding the Minister of State would be coordinating and work out the administration’s work plan.
 According to Bello, “Basic water supply is there and we are working to ensure that phases 3 and 4 of the Abuja are covered, we already concluded with  China Exim bank that is going to finance that . We have tried as much as possible, in terms of sanitation in FCT, we have tried to see how we can key into  your programme after the meeting we had with you. 

“We have identified the areas within Abuja where we need to put in public toilets. And these toilets will be powered by solar. We already have prototype of the toilets. Our agencies would partner with you and you will review the the programme”.FCT Minister therefore assured the Water Resources Minister that his administration would key into all their programmes especially on the key programme you mentioned. “My colleague, the Minister of State would coordinate all the programme and  work out the work plan”, he said. 
Earlier in his address the Minister of Water Resources, revealed that the World Bank has concluded arrangement to grant a ĺoan of  $350 million in  order to address its WASH challenges in six states of Nigeria.
 He lamented the fact that 47 million Nigerians practice open defecation, 57 million lack safe water while 130 million use unimproved sanitation . 1 in every 4 Nigerians defecate openly,  1 in 2 persons in the North central defecates in the open, which includes  FCT.Adamu decried the fact that access to basic water supply stands at 67.9%.
The campaign that is aimed at ending open defecation in Nigeria, said 43.5% have basic sanitation services, 76.8 in FCT has access to basic water supply, 24.5% in Abuja have hand washing services. 
He therefore urged FCTA to declare state of emergency with clear communication of State plans, participate in the national Water Sanitation and Hygiene, WASH,  fund, encourage private sector participation in the sector, and development of road maps for for elimination of  OD. It would be recalled that United Nations Children’s Fund, UNICEF, recently said  Nigeria loses about N455 billion annually on Gross Domestic Product, GDP, and as a result of poor sanitation which escalates to deaths,  stunting, malnutrition, loss of dignity, insecurity, low productivity.UNICEF also revealed that Nigeria needs estimated total N959 billion, in 10 years to address it’s challenge of Open Defecation and other sanitation issues in 10 years. Nigeria Households need N 725 billion while the three tiers of governments need N 234 billion.


 He lamented the fact that 47 million Nigerians practice open defecation, 57 million lack safe water while 130 million use unimproved sanitation . 1 in every 4 Nigerians defecate openly,  1 in 2 persons in the North central defecates in the open, which includes  FCT.Adamu decried the fact that access to basic water supply stands at 67.9%.
The on-going campaign is aimed at ending open defecation in Nigeria, since only 43.5% of the people have access to basic sanitation services in FCT; 76.8%; have access to basic water supply, while 24.5% in FCT had access to hand washing services. 
He, therefore, urged FCTA to declare state of emergency with clear communication of State plans, participate in the national Water Sanitation and Hygiene, WASH,  fund, encourage private sector participation in the sector, and development of road maps for elimination of  OD. 

It would be recalled that United Nations Children’s Fund, (UNICEF), recently said  Nigeria loses about N455 billion annually on Gross Domestic Product(GDP), as a result of poor sanitation which escalates to deaths,  stunting, malnutrition, loss of dignity, insecurity, low and productivity.

UNICEF also revealed that Nigeria needs estimated total N959 billion in 10 years to address it’s challenge of Open Defecation and other sanitation issues. Nigeria Households need N 725 billion while the three tiers of governments need N 234 billion.

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Economy

Customs Zone D Seizes Contraband Worth N110m

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The Nigeria Customs Service (NCS), Federal Operation Unit (FOU), Zone D, has seized smuggled goods worth over N110 million between April 20 till date.

The Comptroller of Customs, Abubakar Umar, said this at a news conference on Tuesday in Bauchi.

He listed the seized items to include 11,200 litres of petrol; 192 bales of second hand clothing, 140 cartons of pasta, 125 pairs of jungle boots, 47 bags of foreign parboiled rice and 9.

40 kilogramme of pangolin scales.

Umar said the items were seized through increased patrols, intelligence-led operations, and strengthened inter-agency collaboration.

The comptroller said the pangolin scales would be handed over to the National Environmental Standards and Regulations Enforcement Agency (NESREA) for appropriate action, while the seized petrol would be auctioned, and the proceeds remitted to the federation account.

He attributed the decrease in smuggling activities of wildlife, narcotics, and fuel to the dedication and professionalism displayed by the personnel in line with Sections 226 and 245 of the NCS Act 2023.

The comptroller enjoined traders to remain law abiding, adding the service would scale up sensitisation activities to combat smuggling.

“We remain resolute in securing the borders and contributing to Nigeria’s economic development,” he said.

The FOU Zone D comprises Adamawa; Taraba, Bauchi, Gombe, Borno, Yobe, Plateau, Benue and Nasarawa. (NAN)

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Economy

Trade Tensions: Global Economy Stands at Fragile Turning Point -UN

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The UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UN DESA) has said that the global economy stands at a fragile turning point amid escalating trade tensions and growing policy uncertainties.UN DESA, in a report published on Thursday, stated that tariff-driven price pressures were adding to inflation risks, leaving trade-dependent economies particularly vulnerable.

It stated that higher tariffs and shifting trade policies were threatening to disrupt global supply chains, raise production costs, and delay key investment decisions – all of this weakening the prospects for global growth.
The economic slowdown is widespread, affecting both developed and developing economies around the world, according to the report.
For instance, in the United States, growth is projected to slow “significantly”, as higher tariffs and policy uncertainty are expected to weigh on private investment and consumer spending.Several major developing economies, including Brazil and Mexico, are also experiencing downward revisions in their growth forecasts.China’s economy is expected to grow by 4.6 per cent this year, down from 5.0 per cent in 2024. This slowdown reflects a weakening in consumer confidence, disruptions in export-driven manufacturing, and ongoing challenges in the Chinese property sector.By early 2025, inflation had exceeded pre-pandemic averages in two-thirds of countries worldwide, with more than 20 developing economies experiencing double-digit inflation rates.This comes despite global headline inflation easing between 2023 and 2024.Food inflation remained especially high in Africa, and in South and Western Asia, averaging above six per cent. This continues to hit low-income households hardest.Rising trade barriers and climate-related shocks are further driving up inflation, highlighting the urgent need for coordinated policies to stabilise prices and protect the most vulnerable populations.“The tariff shock risks hitting vulnerable developing countries hard,” Li Junhua, UN Under-Secretary-General for Economic and Social Affairs, said in a statement.As central banks try to balance the need to control inflation with efforts to support weakening economies, many governments – particularly in developing countries – have limited fiscal space. This makes it more difficult for them to respond effectively to the economic slowdown.For many developing countries, this challenging economic outlook threatens efforts to create jobs, reduce poverty, and tackle inequality, the report underlines. (NAN)

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Economy

FG To Finalize N1.5trn Road Concession Project- Edun

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The Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Mr Wale Edun, says the Federal Government will soon finalise N1.5 trillion road concession project.

Edun made the statement during a meeting with some private sector investors in Abuja on Wednesday.

He said that the government was on the verge of finalising the landmark N1.

5 trillion road concession project, launched in 2021 under the Highway Development and Management Initiative (HDMI).

The minister said that the initiative aimed to involve private sector partners in the reconstruction and management of nine major highways across the country, spanning approximately 900 kilometers.

He said that the partners had almost completed all arrangements for the highways, which they would finance, rebuild, and maintain under 25-years concession agreements.

Edun said that the concessionaires were expected to recoup their investments through tolling fees.

“We met the concessionaires who have virtually concluded all the agreement arrangements for nine roads, nine major highways, which they are contracting to refinance the rebuilding of and to recover their funds from tolling fees under 25-year or so agreements.

“And we met them to iron out the remaining administrative obstacles for the kicking off construction of these roads,” he said.

Edun said that the substantial private sector investment would bridge budgetary gaps.

He added that it would also allow investors to undertake revenue-generating projects, leveraging their expertise and resources for long-term implementation and maintenance.

“Thereafter, it will be a question of signing the addendums and moving to the site.

“As you know, already the 125-kilometer Benin–Asaba Highway concession agreement has been signed. The addendum has been signed.

“All arrangements have been finalised, in fact, the ministry of works have handed over the road to the concessionaires.

“They have already started the preliminary arrangements for reconstruction of that road in place of a 10 lane highway.

“It is an investment, it’s a project and an initiative that will reduce the travel time between Benin and Asaba right up to the Niger Bridge,” the minister said.

Edun said that the Benin–Asaba Highway project, which has already commenced, is expected to reduce travel time between Benin and Asaba from four hours to one hour, significantly enhancing productivity and efficiency in the region.

He described the HDMI, launched in 2021, as a strategic programme by the federal government aimed at attracting private sector investment to improve Nigeria’s federal road network.

Edun said that the initiative seeks to address the challenges of inadequate funding and maintenance by leveraging Public-Private Partnerships (PPP) to develop and manage road infrastructure.

Under the HDMI, 12 highways were initially selected for concession, covering a total of 1,963 kilometers.

These roads include Benin–Asaba, Abuja–Lokoja, Kano–Katsina, Onitsha–Owerri–Aba, Shagamu–Benin, Abuja–Keffi–Akwanga, Kano–Shuari.

Others are Potiskum–Damaturu, Lokoja–Benin, Enugu–Port Harcourt, Ilorin–Jebba, Lagos–Ota–Abeokuta, and Lagos–Badagry–Seme roads.

The minister said that the initiative was projected to generate over 50,000 direct and 200,000 indirect jobs, contributing significantly to the country’s economic growth and development.

The Minister of Works, Engineer David Umahi who joined the meeting virtually reassured the private sector partners on the HDMI of the federal government commitment.

He said that everything possible would be done to resolve the contending issues, adding he will soon be back to address all pending issues.

One of the concessionaires, Mr Kola Karim, representing Shoreline, emphasised the need for right and enforceable documents stipulating the takeoff and handover dates, which would attract investors to invest their funds.

Other private sector partners also requested for the addendum to the original agreement to be signed that would enable toll sections of the completed highways while work was in progress on other sections.

They noted that each concessionaire has unique challenges that should be dealt with accordingly.

Also in the meeting were Minister of Budget and Economic Planning, Abubakar Bagudu, and the Director General Infrastructure Concession and Regulatory Commission (ICRC), Dr Jobson Ewalefoh

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