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Zenith Bank, AFCFTA Join Forces to Revolutionize African Trade

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By Tony Obiechina, Abuja
Zenpay Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of Zenith Bank Plc, has signed an Agreement with the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) Secretariat for the development and deployment of the SMARTAfCFTA Portal to facilitate trade within the African continent.
The agreement which was signed by the Chairman of Zenpay Limited, Dr.

Ebenezer Onyeagwu and the Secretary-General of the AfCFTA Secretariat, His Excellency Wamkele Mene, at Zenith Bank Headquarters, Ajose Adeogun Street, Victoria Island, Lagos on Friday, May 3, 2024 comes as a follow-up to the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) which was previously signed by both parties during the 8th Annual Edition of Zenith Bank’s International Trade Seminar on Non-Oil Export which was held on Wednesday, August 8, 2023.

During the agreement signing, Dr. Ebenezer Onyeagwu, Chairman of Zenpay Limited, expressed his enthusiasm for the collaboration with the AfCFTA Secretariat, highlighting its significance given the current understanding of trade flows in Africa. 
Dr. Onyeagwu noted, in Africa, intra-African trade constitutes only about 20% of total trade, with the rest going overseas, despite Africans making up 18% of the world population but contributing less than 5% to global GDP. By trading within Africa, we anticipate building prosperity across the continent.
He further stated, “this initiative is not driven by profit but by the need to support the African Continental Free Trade Area. It aims to create a unified African market, enhancing economic integration and standardising customs and practices. 
As we advance this agenda, we expect to see significant growth and improvement in intra-Africa trade.”
Also speaking during the agreement signing, His Excellency, Wamkele Mene, Secretary-General of the AfCFTA Secretariat, shared his delight over the partnership with Zenpay Limited in developing SMARTAfCFTA. He appreciated Jim Ovia, CFR, Founder and Chairman of Zenith Bank Plc, for his commitment to the project. According to him, Four years ago, we discussed and envisioned SMARTAfCFTA as a digital platform to empower SMEs and young entrepreneurs in Africa, facilitating their inclusion in trade and boosting intra-African trade.
This platform will serve as a repository for crucial trade data, offering insights on rules of origin and market intelligence, thus playing a pivotal role in implementing the AfCFTA agreement. Today is a testament that working together with our African partners in this case, Zenith bank, shows that their commitment goes beyond their progit margins to their stakeholders, but are motivated by our shared duty towards the Continent.”
Speaking about the Pan-African Payment and Settlement System (PAPSS) alongside the SMARTAfCFTA portal, H.E. Mene described PAPSS as Africa’s payment highway.
He clarified that, unlike PAPSS, SMARTAfCFTA is not a payment platform itself but will be interoperable with PAPSS, allowing functionalities that facilitate easy payments.
He emphasised that these platforms complement each other; they are not in competition.
“We promote and encourage only one payment platform—PAPSS. Our goal is to integrate the digital ecosystem we are developing into PAPSS.
“We are committed to fostering innovation within this framework, ensuring it supports a seamless continental payment system without creating competition among platforms. SMARTAfCFTA is a digital platform designed to facilitate international trade by providing the necessary information and tools to the African private and public sectors.
The Portal aims to streamline and unlock vast opportunities for trade across the African continent, and has the capacity to provide information like trade indicators, market trends, custom tariffs, trade agreements, Rules of Origin, market access requirements of relevant jurisdictions, export potentials, export diversification indicators and contact details of business partners in target markets and other trade-related information about Africa.

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FG Approves Mandatory Drug Integrity Test for Tertiary Students

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By Attah Ede, Makurdi

In a bold move to tackle the growing menace of drug abuse among young people, the Minister of Education, Dr. Tunji Alausa, has approved the implementation of mandatory drug integrity testing for students in Nigeria’s tertiary institutions.This initiative, announced after a strategic meeting with the Chairman of the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA), Brig.

Gen.
Buba Marwa (retd), will apply to both new and returning students through compulsory and random testing.The development is part of a comprehensive three-pronged strategy proposed by the NDLEA, which includes curriculum reform to introduce up-to-date drug education in schools, stand-alone drug abuse prevention programs at the secondary level, and a national student drug testing policy.
According to NDLEA spokesman, Femi Babafemi, over 40,000 drug offenders have been arrested and more than 5,500 metric tonnes of narcotics seized in the last two years alone.Marwa emphasized the urgent need for this initiative, stating that drug use fuels criminal activities including terrorism, kidnapping, and banditry.“We are fighting for the souls of our children. Without drugs, many criminal activities would not be possible,” Marwa declared.Dr. Alausa acknowledged the devastating effects of drug abuse on academic performance and employability, describing it as a major threat to national development.“When youths get into drugs, they lose interest in education. Even if they attend school, they’re not functional. Their ability to make informed life decisions is diminished, making them unemployable,” Alausa warned.To institutionalize the reforms, the minister announced the establishment of a Substance Use Prevention Unit in the ministry and the formation of an inter-ministerial working group with the NDLEA. He also committed to collaborating with the Universal Basic Education Commission and the Tertiary Education Trust Fund to support the NDLEA Academy in Jos.Meanwhile, in Makurdi, Benue State, a different kind of crisis is unfolding. No fewer than 76 nursing students at the Benue State University (BSU) were forcefully evicted from their hostels on Thursday, following a dispute over increased accommodation fees.The students, who were relocated from the main campus to the dilapidated facilities of the former School of Nursing and Midwifery, said they were asked to pay N30,000 per bed space, double the N15,000 charged at the main hostels.According to them, the eviction came without prior notice, even as the students were in the middle of their first semester exams and preparing for their clinical postings slated for August 11.Many of them, coming from distant states such as Lagos, Kaduna, and Abuja, were left stranded on the streets with their luggage and no alternative accommodation.Acting President of the Benue Schools of Nursing and Midwifery Alumni Association and media aide to the State NANNM Chairman, Mhange Moses, condemned the action as harsh and insensitive.“This is a shameful treatment. These students live in appalling conditions — no water, no electricity, broken toilets. Now they are being thrown out with no place to go. The nursing college is at risk of losing accreditation, and the students’ futures are in jeopardy,” Moses lamented.He appealed to Governor Hyacinth Alia to intervene urgently and provide a safe and conducive learning environment.“Nurses are the custodians of public health. They deserve better. We appreciate the governor’s efforts in upgrading the institution, but he must act now to prevent further damage,” Moses urged.As the federal government ramps up its fight against drug abuse in tertiary institutions, the plight of these nursing students highlights another pressing issue in the education sector—access to basic, dignified living conditions while pursuing academic and professional training.

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FCMB Group Records N529.2bn in Half Year Gross Earnings

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By Tony Obiechina, Abuja

FCMB Group Plc has announced its financial results for the half-year period ended June 30, 2025, recording gross earnings of N529.2bn, representing a 41.3 percent increase compared to N374.5bn posted in the corresponding period of 2024.In its unaudited financial statements for the period ended March 31, 2025, and filed with the Nigerian Exchange Limited on Tuesday, the growth was primarily driven by a 70.

3 percent surge in interest and discount income, which rose to N458.
4bn from N269.2bn in H1 2024. This strong performance reflects improved yields on earning assets and expansion in the Group’s loan book, which reached N2.38tn as of 30 June 2025.Net interest income climbed to N207.
4bn, up 95.3 percent from N106.2bn in the same period last year. Despite this, interest expense rose by 54.1 percent to N251.0bn, compared to N163.0bn in 2024.Net fee and commission income also rose significantly by 51.3 percent to N37.9bn from N25.1bn. This growth was aided by a 30.9 per cent rise in fee and commission income to N47.4bn, even as fee and commission expenses fell by 14.9 per cent to N9.5bn.However, net trading income declined by 29.3 per cent to N22.2bn from N31.4bn, while other gains fell sharply to N696.3m from N37.1bn, reflecting lower revaluation and disposal gains on financial instruments.Operating expenses increased across the board. Personnel expenses rose 34.4 percent to N48.3bn, and depreciation and amortisation grew 24.8 per cent to N8.1bn, while general and administrative expenses jumped 59.4 per cent to N57.2bn. Other operating expenses rose 49.4 per cent to N39.6bn.Despite these cost increases, the Group delivered a profit before tax of N79.1bn, a 23.2 per cent rise from N64.2bn in H1 2024. After tax, profit stood at N73.4bn, reflecting a 23.4 per cent year-on-year growth from N59.5bn.Other comprehensive income for the period was N6.9bn, up from N24.8bn in the previous year. This brings total comprehensive income for the Group to N80.3bn for H1 2025, slightly below the N84.3bn reported in H1 2024, due largely to lower unrealised gains from foreign currency translation differences.Total assets as of June 30, 2025, stood at N7.54tn. Customer deposits rose 39.9 per cent to N4.54tn, while loans and advances to customers increased modestly to N2.38tn.

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‎NNPCL Backstraps, Rules Out Port Harcourt Refinery Sale

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By David Torough, Abuja

‎‎The Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL) has officially ruled out the sale of the Port Harcourt Refining Company, reaffirming its commitment to completing high-grade rehabilitation and retention of the plant.‎Group Chief Executive Officer of NNPC Ltd, Bayo Ojulari, made the announcement during a company-wide town hall meeting at the NNPC Towers in Abuja, ending weeks of speculation over the future of the country’s most prominent state-owned refining asset.

‎A statement by the company management yesterday said, “The Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited has officially ruled out the sale of the Port Harcourt Refining Company, reaffirming its commitment to completing high-grade rehabilitation and retention of the plant.
”He described selling the Port Harcourt Refining Company as “ill-advised and sub-commercial.”‎Ojulari’s remarks come amid rising public concern sparked by his earlier comments at the 2025 OPEC Seminar in Vienna, where he said “all options are on the table” regarding the future of Nigeria’s refineries.The statement triggered a wave of speculation that a sale might be imminent.‎He stated that the new position of the firm was not a shift. Rather, it is informed by ongoing detailed technical and financial reviews of the Port Harcourt, Kaduna and Warri refineries.The statement added, “The ongoing review indicates that the earlier decision to operate the Port Harcourt refinery, before full completion of its rehabilitation, was ill-informed and sub-commercial.‎”Although progress is being made on all three, the emerging outlook calls for more advanced technical partnerships to complete and high-grade the rehabilitation of the Port Harcourt refinery.‎”Thus, selling is highly unlikely as it would lead to further value erosion.”At the town hall, the Executive Vice Presidents presented progress reports from the Upstream, Downstream, Finance, Business Services, Gas, Power, and New Energy businesses, highlighting operational achievements, ongoing reforms, and areas requiring attention.According to the statement, the announcement reinforces NNPC’s mandate as a strategic custodian of national energy infrastructure and reflects a firm resolve to deliver on the complete rehabilitation and long-term viability of Nigeria’s refineries.It also signals continuity in the Federal Government’s broader energy security objectives and a commitment to retaining critical assets under national control.Feedback during and after the session revealed a workforce energised and aligned with the leadership’s vision. Described as “reassuring,” “transformational,” and “sustainable”, the atmosphere reflected an optimistic outlook among employees and hopefulness about the company’s evolving strategic direction.“NNPC Ltd will continue to reposition itself as a commercially driven, professionally managed national energy company, grounded in transparency, focused on performance, and unwavering in its responsibility to its number one stakeholder group, Nigerians,” Ojulari concluded.The statement added that the declaration was received with applause from hundreds of staff attendees, who described the position as a renewed sense of business-focused direction across the organisation.NNPCL Drills Four Oil Wells in Kolmani, BauchiA Director at the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Ltd, Yusuf Usman, said the company has drilled four oil wells in the Kolmani area of Bauchi State.He also restated the commitment of the company to the exploration and development of oil and gas resources in the northern region of the country.Usman said this on Wednesday in Kaduna at the Sir Ahmadu Bello Memorial Foundation’s two-day interactive Session on Government-Citizens Engagement.Usman stated, “So far, the NNPCL has drilled four wells in the Kolmani area of Bauchi State, and is currently evaluating the appropriate technology to be deployed for the next phase of drilling operations.“In support of President Tinubu’s Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) Initiative, five CNG and Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) plants are under construction in Kogi.“These plants are expected to enhance gas supply and accessibility across the northern region.”Usman highlighted some of the achievements of the company under the Tinubu-led administration that benefited the north and other parts of the country.

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