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Climate Change Worsening Farmers-Herders Clashes – Abbas

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By Ubong Ukpong, Abuja

House of Representatives Speaker, Tajudeen Abbas, on Wednesday, said that climate change contributed to worsening the farmer-herder clashes in the country.

He said this at a stakeholders’ forum on addressing the impact of climate change on farmer-herder clashes in Nigeria organised by the office of the Deputy Chairman, House Committee on Environment.

The event premiered the documentary, “Behind the Valley”, which is a story of climate change and farmer-herder conflicts in Benue State.

The Speaker said as part of efforts to address the challenge, there is a need to get rid of outdated herding and farming methods and adopt global trends in farming amidst climate change.

He also said the Land Use Act puts limitations on how much the Federal Government and the National Assembly can go to make the changes required to address the situation.

The Speaker was represented by the Member representing Makurdi/Guma Federal Constituency of Benue State, Hon Dickson Takighir.

He said the timing could not have been at a better period in efforts at halting the farmer-herder clashes.

“Climate change is a topic that has commanded huge global attention for its many effects on life here on earth. Farmer-Herder clashes have had a similar troubling prominence in our country. The one has exacerbated the challenges of the other.

“As someone from one of the hotspots (Kaduna) of the Farmer-Herder clashes, I am not new to the subject. Indeed, It is true that, in many parts of the country, farming communities have been deserted with terrible repercussions on food security.

 “Climate change has worsened the Farmer-Herder challenges. Farmers and herders alike, now compete for fewer resources from which to draw crops and fodder. Distortions in rainfall patterns being the result of climate change, have led to desertification. In search of greener pasture, herders have continued to migrate and into farming communities.

 “Given the trend, without regulation, there’s bound to be clashes and crises…..indeed, we are already there.”

He regretted that a plethora of efforts by the Federal and State governments aimed at addressing the problem had achieved little success.

Abbas said recently, the administration of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, created the livestock Ministry in an effort to have a federally coordinated approach towards animal husbandry.

This, he said, is a first of many vital steps towards uniformly addressing animal husbandry standards nationwide.

 “What do we do and where do we go from here? Firstly, we must be ready to rid ourselves of outdated herding and farming methods!

 “Of the countries in the world that are top of the charts in the cattle business, many of them equally hold similar top positions on a variety of farm crops as well. Obviously, these nations hold ready templates for us on how best to engage and excel in these businesses without the sort of crisis we routinely have on our hands here.

 “Statistics suggest, ranching has become the way to go. The numbers in cattle and in the profits from countries that ranch cattle, make our continued romance with nomadic husbandry of cattle.

 “However, the transition from nomadic herding to ranching, poses challenges in cultural attachment, ignorance, a lack of capital, lack of political will, lack of national legislation etc. There is, therefore, a need to chart a nationally acceptable direction towards international best practices in the cattle industry.

 “Similarly, global trends in farming amidst climate change will have to be adopted. This requires a transition that has similar challenges as above. But we must all commit to legislation and purpose; resources and political will, to see to this transition.

“The Land Use Act puts limitations on how much the Federal Government and for that matter, the National Assembly, can go to make these changes. With State Governors holding the aces on land use, the need for collaboration between States and the Federal Government in the face of a crisis worsened by climate change, is strongly advised.

 “We must engage in smart Agriculture, across the board. The numbers from other countries compel us to rid ourselves of cultural practices that must now evolve.

 “Without doubt, the status quo is outdated and a way forward is urgently needed. We must commit to stakeholder interaction including sharing (on this subject) of educational material such as those by today’s event, in order to further make the case for the transition that must happen in our Agricultural practices,” he said.

The Deputy Chairman, House Committee on Environment, Hon Terseer Ugbor, called for collaborative efforts to address the challenge.

Secretary to the Government of the Federation, Senator George Akume, in his keynote address said the world has awakened to the rude reality of the grave impact of climate change on humanity.

He said the physical changes that have occurred in the composition of the global atmosphere is now obvious and accepted by all to be due to climate change orchestrated by human activities in the last 100 years.

Represented by his Senior Special Assistant, Technical, Prof Bolaji Babatunde, he said the recent acceptance of this threat to human existence by  world leaders is a signal that  global development and protection  policies should be framed around climate change.

This, he said, is because climate change is the major factor undermining the achievement of the SDGs sustainable development goals and a direct threat to the world’s efforts at reducing extreme poverty.

He pointed out that research had shown that desert encroachment is no longer a myth.

These among others, he said, are directly linked to climate change which is shrinking Nigeria’s landmass and dwindling natural resources.

He said this may directly be the underlying factor causing conflicts in the country among communities competing for greener and safer locations all over.

He expressed confidence that collective efforts will result in finding a permanent solution to resolving the farmer-herder conflict.

The Minister of State for Environment, Dr Ishaq Salako, said cooperation between the legislature and the executive arm of government is fundamental to addressing the challenge.

He said the solution to the problem should be multifaceted and collaborative.

The Minister of Water Resources and Sanitation, Joseph Utsev, said the effects of climate change are far reaching.

The Minister, who was represented by a Director, Ngozi Agbowo, called for more proactive measures to be put in place to address the situation.

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NAICOM constitutes 11-member recapitalization committee 

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By Tony Obiechina Abuja 

The National Insurance Commission (NAICOM) has constituted a 2025 Recapitalization Committee, following President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s assent to the Nigeria Insurance Industry Reform Act (NIIRA) 2025. 

Chaired by Mrs.

Oluwatoyin Charles, Director of Supervision, the Committee’s primary responsibility is to oversee the implementation of the recapitalization program.
 

This includes ensuring compliance with revised capital requirements and promoting transparency and integrity in sourcing and verifying capital inflows.

The Commissioner for Insurance, Mr. Olusegun Ayo Omosehin, emphasized the critical role of recapitalization in stabilizing the industry and contributing to Nigeria’s $1 trillion economy vision during the Committee’s inauguration in Abuja on  Tuesday 

 He urged the 11-member Committee to approach their task with professionalism, diligence, and commitment to the common interest, assuring them of necessary support.

Committee’s terms of reference include to  create a detailed plan for the Commission and the insurance industry;  develop guidelines and circulars on recapitalization;  recommend the composition of Minimum Capital Requirements, and incentives and Concession Identify incentives and concessions that may be obtained from other regulatory authorities.

The Committee will submit monthly progress reports to Management and provide quarterly updates to the Governing Board and stakeholders. 

NAICOM is confident that the Committee will successfully deliver on its mandate, shaping the future of Nigeria’s insurance sector.

“The Committee’s success is vital to the industry’s stability and growth, and NAICOM looks forward to collaborating with all stakeholders to achieve this objective. 

“With the NIIRA 2025, NAICOM aims to position the insurance industry for greater transparency, innovation, and global competitiveness, aligning with the Federal Government’s vision of achieving a $1 trillion economy”, the Commission added.

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Again, ADC Tells EFCC to Stop Witch-hunting, Media Trial of Opposition Leaders

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By Johnson Eyiangho, Abuja

Again, the African Democratic Congress (ADC) has come hard on the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), asking the commission to stop both the media trial and witch-hunting of opposition leaders.

The ADC accused EFCC of being used by the government to harass and intimidate opposition party leaders.

On Monday the commission detained one of the leaders of the coalition and former Governor of Sokoto State, Aminu Tambuwal, and subsequently invited Imo State Government officials to “urgently” provide information on the seven-month tenure of former Imo State Governor, Emeka Ihedioha.

With this, the party said that it has become crystal clear that the EFCC is out on a hatchet job — “a choreographed media trial targeted at bringing coalition leaders to disrepute.

n a statement by its National Publicity Secretary, Mallam Bolaji Abdullahi, on Tuesday the ADC questioned why the EFCC had suddenly found “urgent” reason to investigate David Mark 10 years after leaving the Senate Presidency, Ihedioha more than five years after his brief tenure as governor, and Tambuwal two years after leaving office as Sokoto governor. 

It said the pattern of ignoring APC stalwarts with fresher and well-documented cases, while targeting opposition figures with stale allegations, is proof of selective justice and an assault on political freedom.

Abdullahi said the detention of one of the Coalition leaders, former Sokoto State Governor, Senator Aminu Tambuwal, marked the start of the crackdown intended to intimidate key leaders of the opposition and discredit them through media trials.

“As shown in an EFCC correspondence currently circulating online, the Commission has now embarked on the investigation of another coalition chieftain, former Imo Governor, Emeka Ihedioha, with an “urgent” request to the officials to provide information related specifically to his brief seven months in office.

“Rt. Hon. Emeka Ihedioha, the former Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives, served as Governor of Imo State for just seven months, from May 29, 2019, until the Supreme Court removed him on January 14, 2020 — a full 5 years and 7 months ago. We therefore wonder what makes investigating him suddenly “urgent” now.

“Most notably, the EFCC has now surreptitiously started excavating all the files from the ADC Chairman, Senator David Mark’s tenure as President of the Nigerian Senate. Let us remind Nigerians that our Party Chairman, Senator Mark, served as the Senate President for eight years, from June 6, 2007, to June 6, 2015 — making him the longest-serving Senate President in our history. He left office 10 years and two months ago. Three Senate Presidents after, the EFCC suddenly remembered that he was a Senate President,” the statement said.

Abdullahi said the ADC believed in adherence to the rule of law and due process, like all Nigerians, but questioned the curious timing, selective targets, and political motivations that now seem to define the EFCC’s actions. 

According to him, a fight against corruption that begins and ends with the opposition is not justice — it is persecution. We have no doubts that this is witch-hunting; it is the APC government weaponising anti-corruption to do its political battle.

He said that having failed to stop the coalition, the jittery ruling party’s next move was to discredit its leaders by getting the EFCC to accuse them of looting the entire treasuries, noting that there were calculated media trials, which start and end with the accusation, the scandal, and the consequent lowering of public estimation. “It matters little whether there is a basis for these accusations — the game is the circus show.”

He said: *The questions write themselves: why now? Why these men? Why these timelines? If corruption truly has no statute of limitation, why are the EFCC’s files on APC’s own “big men,” many with fresher, documented cases, gathering dust in forgotten drawers? Why does the EFCC only discover “urgent” anti-corruption zeal when an opposition leader becomes a political threat?

“The truth is simple. These are not fresh investigations — they are political manoeuvres, cynical attempts to intimidate and weaken credible opposition voices ahead of the 2027 elections. The APC’s EFCC does not touch its own while they are in office or when they defect to the ruling party. 

“Once a former governor crosses over, their files vanish like morning dew. Since Ifeanyi Okowa joined the APC, have Nigerians heard a single whisper from the EFCC about his cases? Yet opposition leaders are hounded with allegations from decades past without a shred of new evidence.”

He said what the EFCC is doing on behalf of the APC government is anti-democracy, adding that every time the EFCC is deployed as a political bulldog, it tramples on public trust and shreds the credibility of our justice system, reminding the APC that state institutions did not belong to it, but to Nigerians.

“We call on citizens to speak up, to resist, and to demand that the EFCC stop this witch-hunting in the interest of our democracy. Today, it is David Mark, Ihedioha, and Tambuwal. Tomorrow, it could be anyone who dares to hold this government accountable.”

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FCTA Champions Livestock Development to Boost Food Security

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By Laide Akinboade, Abuja

The Federal Capital Territory Administration has emphasized the strategic importance of strengthening livestock production, aimed at boosting food security, and promoting sustainable agricultural development across the nation.

FCT Minister of State, Dr.

Mariya Mahmoud made this known at the 2025 National Pasture Planting Day held at the Kawu Grazing Reserve in Bwari Area Council, Abuja.

She explained that pasture planting is more than a farming activity,  stressing that it serves as a key intervention to ensure the year-round availability of quality feed for livestock, reduce overgrazing and land degradation, and advance the transition to modern, settled livestock systems.

According to the minister, these efforts would not only increase productivity but also help prevent conflicts, foster peaceful coexistence, and protect the environment.

Describing the Kawu Grazing Reserve as a strategic agricultural asset within the Federal Capital Territory, Mahmoud noted that with enhanced pasture management, improved water infrastructure, and expanded veterinary services, the reserve has the potential to serve as a model for other states nationwide.

This, she said, would enhance milk and meat production, create employment opportunities, and support harmonious relations among rural communities.

The minister commended the Federal Ministry of Livestock Development for leading the initiative and acknowledged the dedication of farmers, herders, and development partners who continue to innovate within the sector.

Mahmoud also reaffirmed the FCT Administration’s commitment to supporting pasture development projects that secure the future of Nigeria’s livestock industry.

She described the planting event as a symbol of a shared vision for abundance, peace, and prosperity.

According to her, “The National Pasture Planting Day event underscores the President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s proactive approach to overcoming challenges in the livestock sector, particularly the consistent availability of quality animal feed, positioning Nigeria toward a more modern, productive, and profitable livestock value chain.”

Also speaking, Minister of Livestock Development Alhaji Idi Mukhtar Maiha, noted that the event marks not just planting of seeds in the soil, but the sowing of a vision, the vision of renewed hope agenda for resuscitating great reserves, sustainable livestock development, environmental stewardship, peaceful pastoral practices and economic empowerment of millions of Nigerians who depend on livestock for their livelihoods.

Maiha revealed that the ministry is investing in release and registration of pasture varieties into the national seed system, noting that eight varieties have been released for the first time in 48 years.

The Minister assured that the present administration is fully committed to implementing the National Livestock Growth Association Strategy, which has been approved by National Economic Council and other policy frameworks that promote peace, productivity and prosperity in livestock.

He called for collaboration and cooperation within the community and between the community and the government to make the grazing reserves work.

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