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Animal Scientist Hails Ban on Open Grazing, Supports Ranching

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Prof. Festus Ajayi, an animal scientist, has charged governors in the southern part of Nigeria to go beyond the banning of open cattle grazing and entrench ranching.

“The governors’ ban on open grazing is good, but it should be followed with the entrenchment of ranching,’’ Ajayi said this on Tuesday in Ibadan.

Governors of the 17 states in southern Nigeria met in Asaba last Tuesday and pronounced a ban on open cattle grazing.

Six of them from the southwest had earlier made the same pronouncement when they met in Ibadan in February.

Open grazing of cattle has often caused conflicts between host communities and migrant herders, leading to several deaths in many states.

Some of the herders have also been accused of committing other criminal acts like armed robbery, kidnappings, and murder.

“The ban on open grazing may lead to more security problems if the governors fail to put alternatives in place to promote peaceful co-existence between farmers and herders.

“The massive influx of herdsmen from the northern parts and from neighbouring countries like Niger, Guinea, Senegal, Mali, Sudan, calls for attention,’’ Ajayi said.

He called for dialogue with the Miyetti Allah Cattle Breeders Association of Nigeria (MACBAN) to resolve any problem that might arise from the ban, insisting that no herder should bear weapon.

Southwest governors, MACBAN and security agencies met in Akure on Jan. 25 where night time grazing of cattle was banned.

The January meeting observed that underage herding was inimical to security and was also banned.

The Akure meeting held on the heels of an order by Gov. Rotimi Akeredolu of Ondo State for herders to vacate forests in Ondo State and it condemned the occupation of the forests by herders.

It noted that MACBAN members had also suffered insecurity and kidnapping and that they must be protected as they desired peaceful coexistence.

“Government should not allow anyone to carry arms and ammunition; whoever does that should be punished under the law.

“Pastoralism has led to insecurity of lives, deaths and food insecurity,’’ Prof. Ajayi, an animal scientist at the Institute of Agricultural Research and Training, Ibadan, also told NAN.

According to him, last Tuesday’s ban will help to secure lives and property of people, and restore peace and harmony between farmers and herders.

It would also boost food production and livestock production, he said.

“The ranching system should be put in place in all the states; the states can even commercialise ranching.

“Livestock products and by-products of cattle and sheep kept in ranches are better than those of animals that had covered long distances in open grazing.

“With the ban, food security and malnutrition problem will be solved to a large extent,’’ the scientist said.

Ajayi added that ranching would provide increased job opportunities, boost economic activities and generate revenue for the states. (NAN)

Agriculture

FG Calls for Stronger Agricultural Value Chains to Boost Food Security

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The Federal Government has called for a stronger agricultural value chains, increased agro-industrialisation and improved market access to boost food security in Nigeria.

The Permanent Secretary, Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security, Dr.

Marcus Ogunbiyi, made the call on Monday in Enugu during the Technical Session of the National Council on Agriculture and Food Security.

The theme of the event is “Enhancing Agricultural Value Chains, Agro-Industrialization and Market Access for Economic Growth.”

Ogunbiyi, who doubled as the Chairman of the Technical Session, said that the country must move beyond subsistence farming and embrace a commercially driven agricultural system capable of supporting industries, improving farmers’ incomes and expanding export opportunities.

“Our task goes beyond increasing the volume of food produced.

“We must build an agricultural economy that creates wealth, supports industries, generates decent employment, expands exports, improves rural livelihoods and contributes meaningfully to national economic growth,” he said.

The Permanent Secretary identified inadequate storage and processing facilities, limited access to finance, poor logistics and weak links between farmers and processors as major challenges affecting the competitiveness of agricultural products.

He called for increased investment in agro-processing facilities, rural roads, irrigation, electricity, cold-chain infrastructure and modern technologies to reduce post-harvest losses and promote local value addition.

“Agro-industrialisation is central to the transformation we seek to achieve. It provides the bridge between agriculture and industry.

“It also enables agricultural production to serve as a reliable source of raw materials for manufacturing and other productive sectors of the economy.

“The value of this Council will ultimately be determined by the quality of its resolutions and the extent to which those resolutions are implemented,” Ogunbiyi stated.

He also urged state governments to identify priority commodities, establish clear production and processing targets, attract private-sector investment and strengthen partnerships with research institutions and development partners.

In his remarks, the Enugu State Commissioner for Agriculture and Agro-industrialisation, Patrick Uburu, said that the state government was committed to agro-industrialisation to boost farmers’ income, create jobs and generate wealth.

Uburu, who described the technical sessions as a platform for translating policies into practical solutions, urged delegates to prioritise farmers and agribusiness operators in their deliberations.

He emphasised the need for stronger collaboration among state governments, federal agencies and development partners to address food security challenges, noting that recommendations from the meeting should be measurable and implementable.

The commissioner called for practical policies and investments that would improve farmers’ productivity and expand market access for agricultural produce.

Technical Lead Policy Advisory, GIZ ECOWAS & Nigeria, Dr Abiodun Ihebuzor, advocated for stronger partnerships and increased investment in agricultural value chains to reduce post-harvest losses and improve food security in Nigeria.

Ihebuzor noted that previous engagements at the 46th Council in Calabar and the 47th Council in Kaduna had provided opportunities to advance agricultural development.

He expressed optimism that the current meeting would strengthen collaboration among government institutions, development partners and private-sector operators.

According to him, healthy soils, efficient markets and improved storage systems were essential to sustainable food security.

On her part, Geraldine Onu, Deputy Director, Administration and Supply, Enugu State Ministry of Agriculture and Agro-Industrialisation, disclosed that the State Government had intensified efforts to transform agriculture from subsistence farming to commercial and mechanical farming as part of its economic development agenda.

She noted that investments in irrigation, storage, processing and agricultural infrastructure were aimed at increasing production, attracting private investment, reducing post-harvest losses and improving farmers’ livelihoods.

“In Enugu State, under the visionary leadership of Gov. Peter Mbah, agriculture occupies a strategic position in the state’s economic transformation agenda.

“The initiatives include the 300,000-hectare agricultural land bank, the development of Smart Farm Estates across the 17 Local Government Areas, the 260 Farm Estate Programme and the establishment of a tractor assembly plant,” Onu added.(NAN)

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Agriculture

Residents Groan Under Rising Tomato Prices, Seek Alternatives

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Some residents in Lagos State have expressed concern over the recent surge in the price of tomatoes, forcing many households to adopt alternatives.

The residents made their views known in separate interviews on Wednesday in Lagos.

A market survey showed that a 50kg basket of tomatoes now sells between N115,000 and N125,000, compared to between N35,000 and N40,000 recorded last month.

Olachi Igwe, a resident of Ago Palace, said the scarcity and high cost of tomatoes had disrupted her household’s meal plans.

“I contacted my usual vendor, but she said tomatoes were scarce and difficult to source.

“A small bowl we used to buy for between N3,500 and N4,000 now sells for as high as N6,000 to N7,000, when available.

“For now, my family will resort to palm nut stew (ofe akwu) until prices stabilise,” she said.

Another resident, Mercy Okeleye of FESTAC, said although her family prefers fresh tomatoes, rising prices have forced her to consider cheaper options.

“I cannot do without fresh tomatoes because of the taste, but I may have to buy broken ones, popularly called ‘esha’, which are relatively cheaper.

“I do not consider tomato paste a suitable substitute because it is not purely made from tomatoes,” she said.

Also speaking, Tope Babalola from Dopemu, said she might adjust her cooking methods if prices remain high.

“I have not bought tomatoes in over a month, but if the price is still high, I will use more onions and peppers.

“I will not resort to artificial additives; I prefer natural ingredients for my meals,” she said.

Joan Ogugua, another resident, said she had already switched to tomato paste to cope with the situation.

“I asked my son to buy tomato paste for our meals. I cannot justify spending excessively on fresh tomatoes when other basic needs must be met,” she said.

Also, Oge Ugwu, a civil servant at Lekki, said she would resort to cucumber stew with the recent price hike.

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Agriculture

Tomato Farmers Predict Steady Price Hike from May

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The Tomatoes Growers and Processors Association of Nigeria (TOPAN) has predicted a steady increase in the price of the produce between May and June 2026.

The Kaduna State Chairman TOPAN, Rabiu Zuntu, disclosed this in an interview recently in Lagos.

Zuntu noted that although there is no particular time for tomatoes planting season up north, seasonal weather variations can affect the production of the produce.

“Although we can plant tomatoes all-year-round, we cannot assure quality harvest all-year-round.

“Some farmers are harvesting now, while others are transplanting, and others are harvesting.

“Tomatoes are still available for sale but the price of the produce is gradually on the increase.

“Come May/June, the prices of tomatoes will be very expensive, so now is a good time to stock up the produce. There’s always a scarcity within that period.

“This is because of the nature of the weather in the north around that period, the weather is usually very hot and tomatoes cannot resist such hot temperature,” he said.

Zuntu said the price of tomatoes have started rising up in the north.

“A 50kg rafia basket of tomatoes sells from N20,000 as against N7,000 to N10,000 that was sold earlier in the year.

“While a crate of tomatoes up north is sold between N10,000 and N15,000 as against N5,000 to N6,500 sold earlier in the year.

“In most part of Kano State, where there is bumper harvest, they are rounding off their harvest. So, tomato is not that available there and most buyers have turned to where they can find it now, mostly within Kaduna State and some parts of Plateau State.

“So, that’s why the supply has decreased and the tomato supply and cost is determined by the law of demand and supply,” he said.

A 50kg basket of tomatoes in Lagos, at the moment, sells between N40,000 and N60,000 depending on the size and quality.

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