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Sonny Echono: Consolidating the Gains and Integrity of TETFund.

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By Tahir Ibrahim Tahir 

Arch. Sonny Echono came on board as the Executive Secretary of Tertiary Education Trust Fund(TETFund), perhaps as the most experienced ES in the Fund’s history. He is the only ES that had served in the Fund, before his appointment as boss of the Fund.

He had been a board member of TETFund for four years, prior to his appointment as ES.
However, the most remarkable or unique position of Echono, having served as the Permanent Secretary of the Education Ministry, had positioned him and equipped him with the knowledge and experience of the workings of TETFund, as his was like a supervisory role over the activities of the Fund.

He is well aware of where it lacks the most, and where it has achieved the most feats.

TETFund has been the lifeline of Tertiary Education in Nigeria, as its intervention projects all over the Federal and State owned institutions in the country, stand out as the most impactful and successful projects in the universities, polytechnics, and colleges of education. 

Echono’s first 100 days in office, came on board with very pertinent reforms that had hitherto beleaguered the optimal delivery of projects and interventions. First was the reform to step up the project life cycle implementation, so that the completion of projects would be most timely.

This saw to the issuance of audit clearance of projects at the last tranche. The Strategic Planning Department of the Fund also stepped up their interaction and working relationship with the Federal Inland Revenue Service, FIRS. This developed a somewhat seamless relationship where disbursements to the Fund have been timely and precise. Other regulatory agencies like the NBTE, NCCE and NUC were robustly engaged, to improve on the working relationship and partnerships between Tetfund and these institutions. 

Tetfund has built quite a name over the years, building solidly on its integrity, the development of qualitative projects, timely interventions, the development of research and human capital; and of course the efficient implementation of its policies and framework for the advancement of tertiary education in the country.

To all these are almost equal and egregious challenges that the system puts up, to fight the optimal running of the Fund. There have been very malicious and taintful media campaigns against the management and board of the fund for the very obvious reasons, of the very frugal way Tetfund has been running its affairs.

Top in these campaigns are the spurious allegations of contract racketeering. Certain vested interests began to sponsor damning media publications, just 4 months into the tenure of Echono as ES.

The Director of Public of Affairs, Abdulmumin Oniyangi, had on the 22nd of July, 2022; ssued a press release titled, ‘Corruption Fights Back as Echono Implements Sweeping Reforms’. Fraudsters were perpetrating their deed to tarnish the very good image of the Fund and create public distrust against the agency.

Special Intervention approval letters were created and presented to Heads of Institutions by persons who still claimed to represent the interest of the fund. The agency had however swiftly swung into action by alerting security agencies, whom have already made some arrests, with the culprits facing prosecution. 

Another challenge facing the fund recently is the abscondment of scholars whom had been sponsored by the fund for Higher Education abroad. These scholars acquire the Higher degrees abroad, and then turn round and abscond from the bond/ guarantee accompanying the sponsorship.

Their guarantors have had to suffer the brunt of this misdemeanor, where they are asked to pay up for the funds. With this development, TETFund is working out strategies and policies, with the relevant stakeholders, such that stringent measures can be taken against those who deny the country their acquired expertise. About 40 institutions with no less than 137 scholarship candidates,  have absconded and left the fund with no choice, but to make moves to enforce the repayment of the sponsorships.

There’s also this disillusion by citizens and their lawmakers alike, who think that Tetfund has excess funds lying around, which is being mismanaged. Until recently, when the ES revealed to the House of Representatives Adhoc Committee investigating an alleged misappropriation of funds, no one knew that the Federal Government had indeed borrowed money from the fund, to the tune of 323 billion; of which only 48 billion has been paid so far. 

This has indeed been a setback to the timely manner in which TETFund has always operated. This has also implied that funds, in terms of the foreign exchange needed to pay for overseas scholarships, is fast becoming challenging, especially with the very tough exchange rates of the Naira to the dollar.

Notwithstanding the challenges, distractions and sabotage, Arch. Echono seems to be surfing through, riding over wave upon wave of malicious attempts at making the Tetfund management team cower, and submitting to the kleptomaniacal inhibitions of the vested interests — whom have been plagued by the integrity of the Fund. Echono, coming from a very disciplined schedule of due process in procurement, has been up to the task of safe guarding the integrity of Tetfund as we know it.

Echono knows all the nooks and crannies that corruption has been seeking refuge in, trying to degrade a fund that has been the saving grace of tertiary education in Nigeria. TETFund’s saving grace for now, is having a veteran and seasoned civil servant like Arch. Sonny Echono at the helm of its affairs.

Tahir is Talban Bauchi. 

Education

Using CBT for WAEC Will Adversely Affect Sciences— Ebonyi Reps Member

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 A Federal Lawmaker from Ebonyi, Chief Chinedu Ogah, has declared that the usage of the Computer Based Technology (CBT) for the West African Examination Council (WAEC) would adversely affect science subjects.

Ogah, who represents Ikwo/ Ezza South Federal Constituency at the House of Representatives, made the declaration on Tuesday while speaking with newsmen on WAEC’s proposed plan to introduce CBT from 2026.

The lawmaker said that the move would affect several scientific applications practically used to access students in WAEC examinations.

“What will happen to several scientific.mixtures, equations, mathematical applications among others practically applied during WAEC examinations?.

“Such measures are evidently not feasible and will adversely affect sciences in our educational curricular.

“Science is practical and the earlier we understand this, the better for all,” he said.

He noted that the glitches recorded during the recent Joint Admission and Matriculation Board (JAMB) examination was unfortunate.

“The registrar should review the activities of its Information Communication Technology (ICT) department.

“It is ridiculous for JAMB to conduct the examination without adequate provisions for the ease of candidates,” he said.

Ogah urged people from the south east zone which the glitch was touted to have targeted, to embrace the home grown technology it was known for.

“We are known for technology and innovation.

“Government of south east states should equip our schools with ICT so that students would be acquainted with its usage, early,” he said. (NAN)

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Apology over Failure Not Accepted, Kalu Tells Oloyede

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By Ubong Ukpong, Abuja

House of Representatives Deputy Speaker, Rt. Hon. Benjamin Kalu yesterday, raised serious concerns bothering on the activities and competence of the Joint Admission and Matriculation Board (JAMB), blasting the examination body for demonstrating gross incompetence, frustrating Nigerians and the nation’s education system in the 2025 Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME).

Kalu, who addressed the House of Representatives Correspondents on his misgivings, said the examination body has cost Nigerian people so much pain, leaving candidates traumatized and hopeless.

“The mass outcry that followed the release of this year’s results, and the subsequent technical review, demands not only transparency but decisive action to restore faith in our educational system.

“First of all, let me begin by commending the candor, touching humility, and accountability demonstrated by the Registrar of JAMB, Professor Ishaq Oloyede, and his team in admitting to the technical errors that affected nearly 380,000 candidates across the South-East Geopolitical Zone and Lagos. The swift apology and the decision to offer retake opportunities for all affected candidates reflect a commitment to fairness and justice.

“However, we must recognize that these measures, while necessary, do not erase the trauma, disruption, and uncertainty experienced by our young people and their families. Nigeria unfortunately lost a UTME candidate to suicide, consequentially triggered by the ensuing results of this technical glitch. Our heart goes out to the loved ones of this brave young one.”

On the technical Issues in Detail, the Deputy Speaker who sounded quite displeased said, “The technical review results available to me have revealed that a critical system patch essential for the new shuffling and validation protocols was not deployed to the server clusters servicing 157 centres in the South-East and Lagos.

“One of the most critical discoveries made revolved around three major systemic changes introduced in the 2025 UTME. The first was a shift from the traditional count-based analysis to a more robust source-based analysis of results. In previous years, JAMB evaluated the integrity of examination sessions primarily by counting the number of responses submitted per session. If the majority of candidates in a session of 250 submitted a near-complete set of answers, the session was deemed valid.

“Any significant deviation led to the disqualification of that centre’s results.

However, in 2025, a more advanced model was adopted; one that focused on the actual source and logic of the answers provided, rather than just their quantity.

“The second change involved full-scale shuffling of both questions and answer options. This ensured that even two candidates sitting in the same session would not receive identical permutations, thereby enhancing test security. The third change was a series of systemic improvements aimed at optimizing performance and reducing lag during exam sessions. This was a major policy change that saw the best and highest obtained UTME score in 15 years; a remarkable achievement by JAMB in principle.

“However, while these improvements were technologically sound in theory, a major operational flaw was uncovered during the implementation phase.

“The system patch necessary to support both shuffling and source-based validation had been fully deployed on the server cluster supporting the KAD (Kaduna) zone, but it was not applied to the LAG (Lagos) cluster, which services centres in Lagos and the South-East. This omission persisted across all sessions until the 17th session, after which the error was discovered and corrected.

“As a result, approximately 92 centres in the South-East and 65 centres in Lagos, totalling 157 centres, operated using outdated server logic that could not appropriately handle the new answer submission and marking structure. This affected an estimated 379,997 candidates, whose results were severely impacted due to system mismatches during answer validation.

“To verify the scale and accuracy of this issue, JAMB collaborated with the Educare Technical Team, which had gathered response data directly from over 18,000 candidates. After deduplication and filtering, about 15,000 authentic records were analyzed. Of these, more than 14,000 originated from the regions serviced by the unpatched LAG servers, confirming the technical review’s findings. Comparative analyses between JAMB’s internal audits and third-party system evaluations revealed significant overlap, reinforcing the conclusion that the affected centres were indeed operating under impaired conditions.

“As a result, candidates in these centres were unfairly disadvantaged, with their responses improperly validated and their scores misrepresented. This was not a failure of our students, nor a deliberate act of sabotage, but a preventable human error within our system.

“We must not underestimate the toll this has taken. Parents and candidates have voiced legitimate concerns about the hurried scheduling of re-sit examinations, the overlap with ongoing WAEC assessments, the psychological strain, and the logistical burdens of traveling to distant centres on short notice.

“Reports from the resit examinations held on Friday include complaints of difficult questions, time management issues, more technical glitches, poor centre coordination, and a lack of adequate support for those still affected.”

The Deputy Speaker demanded that, in light of these revelations, urgent actions must be taken to protect all candidates that registered for the examination in year 2925.

He demanded a comprehensive review of all Reports, insisting that, “JAMB must immediately review all available technical and independent reports including those from third-party educational technology companies that have gathered candidate-level data to fully understand the scope and implications of the crisis. Only by triangulating internal findings with external audits can we ensure that no affected candidate is left behind.”

Equally, he demanded for an independent System audit, stating that, “Now that the rescheduled examinations have concluded, I urge JAMB to commission an independent, transparent audit of its entire examination infrastructure. This audit should involve external professionals, system engineers, and academic measurement experts to scrutinize every aspect of the CBT engine, question delivery, answer validation, and result collation processes.”

Kalu called for the safeguarding of affected Candidates, stressing that, “It is imperative that candidates from the South-East and Lagos who have already borne the brunt of these failures are not further disadvantaged.

“JAMB must provide a clear, accessible mechanism for remark and appeal, especially for those dissatisfied with the hurried re-sit or who experienced technical difficulties during the second sitting. Furthermore, coordination with WAEC and other examination bodies must continue to ensure that no candidate’s academic progression is impeded by scheduling conflicts.

He sought transparent communication and Data Release, maintaining that, “JAMB should proactively publish anonymized, candidate-level result data for independent verification and open its systems to Freedom of Information (FOI) requests as a gesture of transparency and accountability.

This will go a long way in rebuilding public trust.”

The Deputy Speaker called for the strengthening of Quality Assurance and Real-Time Monitoring saying that, “going forward, JAMB must implement stronger deployment validation protocols and real-time monitoring mechanisms to prevent recurrence.Every system update must be thoroughly tested and confirmed across all server clusters before deployment during high-stakes examinations.”

Admonishing the affected candidates, Kalu said, “Your frustration is valid, and your voices have been heard. The integrity of our national examinations must never be compromised by technical lapses or human error. As Deputy Speaker, Iassure you that the National Assembly stands ready to provide oversight and ensure that these reforms are not only promised but delivered.

“Let us turn this painful episode into a catalyst for lasting improvement. Our young people deserve a system that is not only fair, but resilient, transparent, and worthy of their trust.I end with this word of note to JAMB: “Strive even when you stumble; transparency and honesty builds trust, and trust propels us forward.”

Several candidates across the country have raised diverse concerns with the processes as superintendent by the examination body, JAMB.

Several candidates went to their centres but could not write due to technical issues in taking their biometrics and were recaptured with a promised reschedule, which has not been communicated yet, leaving candidates in panic.

Others were outrightly said to have been deprived from writing the examination for being minors, after all processes were completed and the Print Out issued.

Some who wrote the examination reported issues accessing their results with the issues code, averting that the network kept deducting their money, without offering the requested service.

Certain interests in the academic sector have continued to call for the scrapping of JAMB, insisting that the examination body was unnecessary, but allegedly profiteering from candidates.

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JAMB: YabaTech Backs Oloyede’s Leadership Style, Urges Others To Take Cue

 The Yaba College of Technology (YabaTech) has declared its total support for the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) leadership amidst the 2025 Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME) developments.

Dr Ibraheem Abdul, Rector of Yabatech, disclosed in a statement on Friday in Lagos.

Abdul said that Prof Oloyede’s heartfelt apology and assumption of full responsibility demonstrated commendable leadership and integrity.

“We stand in solidarity with Prof Oloyede, we are with him in the future he beholds for JAMB. We reaffirm our confidence in his visionary leadership and urge other leaders in the country to take a cue from his leadership style,” he stated.

According to him, YabaTech remains committed to supporting JAMB’s initiatives and reforms aimed at enhancing the integrity and efficiency of its examination processes.

The rector noted that the recent technical glitches that affected approximately 379,997 candidates across 157 centres, particularly in Lagos and the South-East states, had understandably caused distress among students and stakeholders.

“As the Rector, and a dedicated advocate for educational excellence in Nigeria, I extend my unwavering support to Prof Is-haq Oloyede, Registrar of JAMB, and his entire team during this challenging period following the uproar concerning 2025 UTME.

“His commitment to transparency and prompt corrective measures, including the rescheduling of examinations for affected candidates, underscores his dedication to upholding the credibility of our educational assessments.

“This incident serves as a catalyst for all educational stakeholders to collaborate more closely, ensuring robust systems that can withstand unforeseen challenges,” he added.

The rector noted that though the overall performance in the 2025 UTME had raised concerns, it was, however, imperative to recognize the complexities involved in administering large-scale examinations in a technologically evolving environment. (NAN)

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