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Bill to Reinstate old National Anthem Passes 2nd Reading in Senate

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A bill to revert to Nigeria’s old National Anthem, on Thursday, passed second reading in the Senate.

This followed the presentation of the lead debate on the general principles of the bill by the sponsor, the Senate Leader, Opeyemi Bamidele during plenary.

The bill titled “A Bill for an Act to Provide for the National Anthem of Nigeria, and for matters related thereto, 2024” which was read for the first time on Thursday was given accelerated hearing.

Presenting the bill, Opeyemi said that the bill sought to make provisions for Nigeria to revert to its old national anthem that would promote better symbol for unity, peace and prosperity- compared to the current one.

He recalled that Nigeria had at independence in 1960, adopted the national anthem titled “Nigeria, We Hail Thee”.

“The concept, phraseology and the ideological connotation of the anthem, conveyed and epitomised the significant historic heritage of our dear country, Nigeria.

“The anthem upon rendition inspired and stimulated deep sense of patriotism in Nigerians. It was symbolic of Nigeria’s cultural heritage and nationhood.

“In retrospect, the national anthem served as regular and constant reminder of our journey as a nation and provoked feelings of nostalgia and fond memories of the country’s early years”, he said.

Opeyemi noted that at this momentous time in the nation’s history, “it is imperative that we utilise any platform that seeks to unite the country and promote patriotism among Nigerians.

“Accordingly, the old National Anthem, as a symbol of national pride, has provided insights for patriotic reflections on our aspirations, values and hope for a united and prosperous Nigeria.

“The rendition and musical accuracy of the anthem, is better in content and context than the current one.”

“The new Anthem “Nigeria We Hail Thee” will inspire in us the zeal to build a fully integrated and indivisible nation, whereby all citizens will live in unity and harmony.

“I implore you all my distinguished colleagues, to support the expeditious passage of this bill.

“It is in line with the renewed reorientation of our collective values and national conscientisation efforts of the current administration.”

Supporting the bill, Sen. Jimoh Ibrahim (APC-Ondo) queried the current anthem saying that the “language” of the anthem was “elusive”.

Quoting one of the stanza of the anthem which is “Arise oh compatriot”, Ibrahim said “what about non compatriots. How do we convert them to become compatriots.

“That is why I said this language is elusive. And it’s not good for any reason. The old anthem, Nigeria we hail thee, comes to the mind of Nigerians.

“We must thrive as a nation, as a Senate to rise above elusiveness of language. This current national anthem has not solved any problem.

“The only way to help our nation to grow is not to add to the complexity of argument around our nation”.

For Sen. Victor Umeh (LP-Anambra), the old national anthem which we are seeking to bring back, is the national anthem that needs all the ingredients of a nation.

“The citizens should be able to look up to the nation, Nigeria as their own country. That is why the opening says “Nigeria we hail thee. In other words, we are placing Nigeria above all considerations as citizens of the country.”

He said that a national anthem was supposed to be motivational noting that the words contained in the old national anthem were motivational.

“Aside from putting to bear our history, our composition as a people, It emphasises brotherhood”, Umeh said.

Similarly, Sen. Diket Plang (APC-Plateau) said that unity could be acquired when there was brotherhood, and when there was brotherhood, there would be unity.

“We have diversity. By the end of the day, we are binded by the fact that we are brothers. The reintroduction of brotherhood in our national anthem is very fundamental”, he said.

In his remarks, President of the Senate Godswill Akpabio committed the bill to the Senate Committees on Judiciary, Human Rights and Legal Matters and Federal Character and Inter-Governmental Affairs to report back to the Senate as soon as possible.(NAN)

Foreign News

Trump Expands US Travel Ban to Five More Countries

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President Donald Trump has expanded a US travel ban, barring nationals of five additional countries and people travelling on Palestinian Authority-issued documents from entering the US.

The White House said the restrictions were intended “to protect the security of the United States” and will come into force on 1 January.

Full-entry restrictions will be imposed on people from Burkina Faso, Mali, Niger, South Sudan and Syria as well as Palestinian Authority passport holders.

The administration also moved Laos and Sierra Leone, which were previously subject to partial restrictions, to the full ban list and put partial restrictions on 15 other countries, including Nigeria, Tanzania and Zimbabwe.

Trump, who has tightened immigration controls since returning to the White House in January, said the expanded travel ban was necessary because of what his administration described as failures in screening and vetting systems overseas.

Officials cited high visa overstay rates, unreliable civil records, corruption, terrorist activity and a lack of cooperation in accepting deported nationals.

The announcement followed the arrest of an Afghan national suspected of shooting two National Guard troops over the Thanksgiving weekend, an incident the White House pointed to in highlighting its security concerns.

This is the third time Trump has imposed a travel ban.

During his first term, he introduced a similar order in 2017, which sparked protests and legal challenges at home and abroad. The policy was later upheld by the US Supreme Court.

The White House said the restrictions would remain in place until affected countries show “credible improvements” in identity management, information-sharing and cooperation with US immigration authorities.

A number of exceptions apply and the ban will not affect lawful permanent residents, many existing visa holders, diplomats, or athletes travelling for major sporting events. Officials said case-by-case waivers would also be available where travel is deemed to be in the national interest.

Countries with full restrictions:

Afghanistan, Burkina Faso, Burma, Chad, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Haiti, Iran, Laos, Libya, Mali, Niger, Republic of the Congo, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Syria, Yemen

Individuals travelling on Palestinian Authority issued or endorsed travel documents are also subject to a full suspension of entry

Partial restrictions:

Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Benin, Burundi, Côte d’Ivoire, Cuba, Dominica, Gabon, Gambia, Malawi, Mauritania, Nigeria, Senegal, Tanzania, Togo, Tonga, Venezuela, Zambia, Zimbabwe

Special case:

Turkmenistan (restrictions remain for immigrants but have been lifted for non-immigrant visas).

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Farouk Ahmed, Gbenga Komolafe Resign after Dangote Petition

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By Eze Okechukwu, Abuja

President Bola Tinubu has nominated new chief executives for Nigeria’s two foremost petroleum regulatory agencies following the resignation of their heads, Engineers Farouk Ahmed and Gbenga Komolafe.

In separate letters to the Senate yesterday, the President requested the confirmation of Oritsemeyiwa Amanorisewo Eyesan as Chief Executive Officer of the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC) and Engineer Saidu Aliyu Mohammed as Chief Executive Officer of the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA).

The nominations followed the voluntary exit of Ahmed, who headed the NMDPRA, and Komolafe, the pioneer CEO of the NUPRC.

Both men were appointed in 2021 by former President Muhammadu Buhari after the enactment of the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA), which created the two regulatory bodies to oversee reforms in Nigeria’s oil and gas industry.

According to a State House press release by the Special Adviser to the President on Information and Strategy, Bayo Onanuga, Tinubu urged the Senate to expedite the confirmation process to ensure continuity and stability in the regulation of the petroleum sector.

Eyesan, a seasoned industry professional, is an Economics graduate of the University of Benin and spent nearly 33 years with the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPC) and its subsidiaries. She retired as Executive Vice President, Upstream, in 2024, and previously served as Group General Manager, Corporate Planning and Strategy, from 2019 to 2023.

Engineer Saidu Aliyu Mohammed, born in 1957 in Gombe State, is a Chemical Engineering graduate of Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria. He has held several strategic positions in the oil and gas industry, including Managing Director of the Kaduna Refining and Petrochemical Company and the Nigerian Gas Company. He also served as Group Executive Director and Chief Operating Officer, Gas and Power Directorate at NNPC.

Mohammed has chaired the boards of the West African Gas Pipeline Company, Nigeria LNG subsidiaries and NNPC Retail, and played key roles in major national projects such as the Escravos–Lagos Pipeline Expansion, the Ajaokuta–Kaduna–Kano (AKK) Gas Pipeline and Nigeria LNG Train developments.

The President expressed confidence that the nominees’ experience and expertise would strengthen the implementation of the Petroleum Industry Act and advance reforms across Nigeria’s oil and gas value chain.

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NLC Stages Nationwide Strike over Insecurity

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Labour Takes Nationwide Protest to Streets over Insecurity

The Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) yesterday led a nationwide protest across major cities, including Abuja, Calabar and Osogbo, to draw attention to Nigeria’s worsening insecurity and economic hardship, insisting that governments at all levels must urgently reclaim communities, protect citizens and restore public confidence.

In Abuja, the NLC President, Joe Ajaero described the heavy deployment of security personnel around the protest as “normal,” arguing that whether security agencies were sent to protect or stop workers, it showed the impact of labour’s action.

However, he faulted the practice of deploying security chiefs to interface with labour during industrial disputes, stressing that labour matters were not security issues.

“Industrial relations issues are the responsibility of the Ministry of Labour and the Office of the Secretary to the Government of the Federation, not heads of security institutions,” he said, warning against intimidation of workers under the guise of security.

Addressing workers after a brief procession, the NLC Deputy General Secretary, Comrade Ismail Bello, said the protest was not partisan but a struggle for the survival of all Nigerians. He lamented the devastation caused by insecurity, noting that communities had been destroyed, livelihoods lost and essential services disrupted.

“We have paid a heavy price. Healthcare workers, teachers, transport workers and many others have been affected. The damage is enormous and it has to stop,” Bello said, adding that the constitution guaranteed the right to peaceful protest and freedom of association.

He called for decisive action against kidnappers and criminal elements, arguing that failure to punish perpetrators had emboldened insecurity. “Children must return to school. Communities must return to normalcy. Government must deploy the full machinery of governance to recover all spaces taken over by criminals,” he added.

The NLC Head of International Department, Comrade Uche Ekwe, said the protest was meant to strengthen the government’s resolve to confront insecurity, insisting that those funding criminal activities must be arrested and prosecuted.

Labour disclosed grim statistics to underscore its concerns, revealing that since 2009, over 2,295 teachers had been killed by insurgents and bandits, more than 19,000 displaced in the North-East, and over 910 schools destroyed. In the health sector, about 35 per cent of facilities were destroyed by terrorism, while 50 per cent became inaccessible, worsening the shortage of medical personnel.

In Cross River State, organised labour staged a peaceful rally in Calabar, where the NLC Chairman, Comrade Greg Olayi, warned that Nigerians could no longer live or work in safety. He cited attacks on farmers, kidnappings of schoolchildren and insecurity on highways as evidence of a failure of governance.

Similarly, the Joint Negotiating Council Chairman, Comrade Raymond Afu, described the rally as a call to conscience for government at all levels, stressing that the essence of governance was the protection of life and property.

In Osun State, labour leaders and civil society voices also joined the protest, calling on the state government to strengthen local security networks, including Amotekun and other community-based outfits, rather than shutting them down. They warned that insecurity must not be allowed to take root in the state.

The Osun State Chairman of the Nigeria Union of Journalists (NUJ), Wasiu Ajadosu, said organised labour could no longer remain silent while citizens faced daily threats, emphasising that security was the foundation for development and social justice.

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