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Buhari Directs Ministry to Address Menace of Explosive Remnants in N/East

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President Muhammadu Buhari has directed the Ministry of Humanitarian Affairs, Disaster Management and Social Development and its agencies to address urgent threats posed by explosive remnants in the North East region.

Mr Femi Adesina, the president’s spokesman, said Buhari issued the directive on the occasion of World Humanitarian Day 2022, in Maiduguri, Borno, on Thursday.

He affirmed government’s commitment to reducing the effect of disasters, climate change, insurgency and challenges of Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs).

He also directed the Ministry and its agencies to pay particular attention to emerging issues amid the return and rehabilitation of Nigerians displaced in the 13-year conflict and insurgency in the region.

He said: ”The emerging issues include the increasing number of orphans and widows.

”From our experience in the unfortunate Civil War, I know the threat that unexploded ordnances can pose to returnees even after the conflict has ended as we saw in the latest IED incident in Bama just last week.

”I urge the Ministry and its agencies as well as State Governments and the Special Committee I have set up under the Chairmanship of the Vice President to come up with specific programmes and projects.

”These projects would respond to these emerging challenges of explosive ordnance as well as that of children orphaned by insurgency.”

On the fight against insurgency, Buhari reiterated his directive to security agencies to take the fight to the hideouts of the criminal elements and ensure ”they are completely eliminated.”

He said: ”The Men and Officers of Operation Lafiya Dole, security agencies and the Multi-National Joint Task Force (MNJTF), are very much appreciated for their commitment to the fight against insurgency.

”I commend their professionalism and tactical penetration to the hideout of the criminal elements, leading to appreciable improvement of the security situation in this North East Region, without which the resettlement of the IDP’s would not be possible.

”I, therefore, implore you not to relent in your efforts, continue to take the fight to their hideouts and ensure they are completely eliminated.

”I also implore you to ensure adequate security for farmers in their farming activities. agricultural activities are most needed for settlement and development of the rural areas and this can only be achieved if the farmers are sure of their safety.”

On World Humanitarian Day, commemorated annually on August 19,  Buhari commended all humanitarian aid workers that provide the much-needed assistance to those afflicted by the conflict.

He praised humanitarian aid workers across the globe for distinguishing themselves through their courage, commitment and drive to help their fellow humans in need – often at extreme personal risk to themselves.

”This typifies the nature of humanitarian work and sacrifice, and it is a great testimony for the theme of this year’s World Humanitarian Day which is “It Takes a Village,” he said.

The president led other guests at the event in Maiduguri to observe a minute of silence in memory of all who lost their lives in disasters and humanitarian workers who died in the line of duty.

‘‘On this 2022 World Humanitarian Day and every other day, we stand and shall continue to stand in solidarity with humanitarian aid workers and recognize their tremendous service and sacrifice.

”We celebrate their tireless efforts to save lives, preserve human dignity, and alleviate suffering. Their selfless commitment and actions stand as an example to us all.

”We will also make sure that they have our backing by ensuring that the Federal Ministry of Humanitarian Affairs and Disaster Management, Social Development facilitates their work,” he pledged,” he said.

Buhari also used the occasion to appreciate retired Gen. Theophilus Danjuma for his support to Borno Government in rehabilitating many IDPs in the North East.

He described Danjuma’s humanitarian assistance as significant and patriotic, urging other Nigerians and organisations with the means to support humanitarian work.

The president also thanked the UNDP, the European Union, the government of USA, United Kingdom and Germany, as well as other foreign establishments for their support in complementing the Administration’s effort to stabilize the North East Region.

He urged all relevant public, private and international agencies to support government’s drive to rehabilitate IDPs, care for victims of insurgency as well as commitment to ”on-going processes concerning Boko Haram/ISWAP members willing to surrender.”

In his welcome address, Gov. Babagana Zulum of Borno said “the state is enjoying relative peace and stability, thanks to the sacrifices of gallant soldiers, security agencies, local vigilantes and the MNJTF.’’

He commended the president for his leadership and the successes recorded so far in the war against terror in the region.

The governor also hailed the establishment of North East Development Commission (NEDC) and the ongoing installation of a 50MW power generation plant to provide electricity in the State.

He also thanked the president for the recent approval of N15billion for the repatriation of citizens from the North East living in Chad, Niger and Cameroon as a result of the displacement caused by the insurgency.

Citing figures from Aid Worker Security Database, the Minister of Humanitarian Affairs, Sadiya Farouq disclosed that since 2016, 35 aid workers lost their lives, 22 wounded and 28 kidnapped.

She added that since the beginning of this year, six aid workers were kidnapped in the country.

On the choice of Borno for this year’s event, the minister explained that it was meant to highlight the humanitarian situation and plight of IDPs in the region and to inspire the much needed change.

While in Borno,  Buhari inaugurated the Bulunkutu Teachers’ Quarters on Airport road and Molai 500 low-cost housing estate for IDPs constructed by the State Government with support of the Federal Government. (NAN)

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US Envoys Meet Zelensky in Ukraine after Talks with Putin in Russia

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President Volodymyr Zelensky is holding talks with Donald Trump’s top envoys, in their first visit to Ukraine since Russia’s full-scale invasion.

The Ukrainian leader greeted Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner at Kyiv’s St Sophia Cathedral, close to where a Russian drone hit the headquarters of Ukraine’s security services on Friday.

Ahead of the meeting, Zelensky said Ukraine was ready to talk about bringing “the end of the war closer”.

But he said security guarantees would be required as well as a dignified post-war peace.

On Saturday, the two envoys met Vladimir Putin in Moscow for talks on ending the war that were described as “frank” and “constructive” by the Kremlin.

The envoys travelled to Kyiv by train after flying to Poland – Zelensky told the media that it was not possible for them to land their plane despite preparations.

Putin and Zelensky agreed to halt strikes on each other’s capitals for three days while the negotiators carry out their trip.

While Witkoff and Kushner were in talks at the Kremlin on Saturday, Zelensky said he and his team were “ready for a substantive conversation”.

On Sunday, Zelensky wrote on social media that his country “has always been and will remain constructive”.

“We are interested in bringing the end of the war closer. Peace is needed. Security guarantees are needed.

“A dignified character of the postwar peace is needed. Our proposals are ready,” he said.

Overnight, Russian and Ukrainian forces continued to exchange strikes, with Ukraine confirming they struck an oil refinery, an airfield, and two air defence systems.

The country’s defence ministry said they targeted the Ryazan oil refinery, which supplies the Russian army, and an airfield in Rostov-on-Don.

Earlier, Ukraine’s Air Force reported that Russia attacked Ukraine with 108 long-range drones and small cruise missiles.

The country’s air defences downed 82 drones and six missiles, but 11 locations were hit, with debris falling at a further seven sites.

Saturday’s talks in Moscow lasted three hours and were held behind closed doors in Putin’s official residence in the heart of the Russian capital, according to Russian state media.

Details are still emerging, but both sides have given broadly positive remarks without going into specifics.

Putin adviser Yuri Ushakov described the talks as “constructive, extremely frank”.

“The talks were not limited to an exchange of views on resolving the Ukrainian crisis – economic issues and potential major, mutually beneficial Russian-American projects were discussed in considerable detail,” he said.

Ushakov also said “note was made of the Russian army’s tangible advances in the combat zone” and that there was acknowledgement that talks needed to address “the root causes of the conflict”.

Despite an escalation of Russian missile and drone strikes on Ukrainian cities including Kyiv, Russian ground forces have made very slow advances for most of the conflict, incurring enormous casualties. Russia still controls about one-fifth of Ukrainian territory – areas that it seized back in 2022.

The talks come after Russia and Ukraine have intensified aerial attacks in recent months.

Ukraine says it has struggled to repel ballistic missile attacks due to a lack of interceptor missiles, while Kyiv has focused its strikes on Russian economic infrastructure targets, notably oil installations.

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Court Sentences TV Presenter, 11 Others to Death in Egypt Drugs Case

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Egyptian television presenter Sarah Khalifa and 11 other people have been sentenced to death by hanging after being convicted of drug charges.

According to state-owned al-Ahram newspaper, they were part of a criminal gang which imported ingredients used to make drugs with the intent of selling them.

They also had illegal firearms and munitions.

Khalifa, 39, is best known for her TV programme Mission Impossible which dealt with crime issues. She has denied the charges.

Nine fellow defendants have been sentenced to life imprisonment, while seven have been acquitted.

Khalifa’s lawyer said she would appeal the death sentence.

The verdict was first announced last month.

However, it was only confirmed a month later after the court obtained a religious opinion from the grand mufti of Egypt – a legal requirement in death sentence cases.

During the trial, the court heard that authorities had seized more than 750kg (1,653lbs) of narcotics and the imported raw materials to make them.

Twenty witnesses had given statements to the prosecutors, al-Ahram said, in addition to electronic evidence that included conversations and video clips.

According to the state-run Akhbar al-Youm newspaper, when asked by the judge about her alleged role during a court appearance last September, Khalifa said she had never seen any drugs until she was photographed with them inside the anti-narcotics authority offices.

According to a 2025 Amnesty International report, there were 492 death sentences in the course of the year, 23 of which were carried out.

The defendants were found guilty of drug trafficking and rape, “crimes that did not amount to ‘intentional killing’ to which the use of the death penalty must be restricted under international law and standards”, the report said.

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Dolly Parton: Another Candle in the Wind

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By Osmund Agbo

It was in late spring of 1964, just a day after graduating from high school, that a diminutive farm girl packed her belongings and bade farewell to the life she had known in the Smoky Mountains of rural Tennessee.

Her destination? Nashville, the undisputed Mecca of country music.
She left behind the two-bedroom cottage where she had lived with her parents and eleven siblings, carrying little more than a dream and the audacious belief that she could make something of herself.

Like most people who dare to pursue improbable dreams, Dolly Parton wandered through a period of uncertainty, chasing fame and fortune while occasionally wondering whether she had made the right choice.

Then, three years later, her fortunes changed dramatically. Country music star Porter Wagoner invited the twenty one year old Dolly to become the “girl singer” on his immensely popular, nationally syndicated television program, The Porter Wagoner Show.

Wagoner had been searching for someone to replace his female vocalist, Norma Jean, who had left the program after marrying and moving away. He recognized something in Dolly that others had not yet fully appreciated and gave the young singer what was, at that stage of her career, an invaluable gift: a national platform. Dolly repaid his confidence with exceptional songwriting, musicianship, charisma, and a full stage presence. Together, they became one of the most consequential partnerships in country music.

But Dolly Parton was never destined to remain someone else’s “girl singer.” Before long, the protégé was emerging as a formidable artist in her own right. Eventually, the student had to outgrow the teacher. In 1974, after seven years on the program, Dolly concluded that the time had come to leave.

To articulate what she was feeling, she wrote Porter a song: “I Will Always Love You.” What began as a deeply personal farewell would, decades later, become one of the most recognizable songs in the history of popular music, when Whitney Houston’s rendition transformed it into a global phenomenon. But we’ll return to that later.

Porter did not receive Dolly’s departure graciously. Their relationship soured, and he eventually sued her for breach of contract, seeking $3 million in damages. The dispute was ultimately settled out of court for $1 million, which Dolly paid in installments because she could not satisfy the obligation in a single payment.

For many people, such an episode might have marked the definitive end of a relationship. Not Dolly. The lawsuit was undoubtedly painful, but she refused to allow one painful chapter to obliterate all the chapters that had preceded it.

Some people become famous because they master the art of giving the world precisely what it wants. Dolly Parton became extraordinary because she seemed remarkably uninterested in conforming to anyone else’s expectations of who she should be. She gave the world Dolly, unfiltered and unapologetic, adorned in rhinestones, crowned with towering hair, wrapped in extravagant femininity, and possessed of a heart as enormous as her public persona. Beneath all the glitter, millions of people recognized something far more enduring: authenticity.

Long before Dolly Parton became a global icon, she had already begun constructing the woman she would eventually become. Dolly once recounted how, as a young girl, she became fascinated by a woman in her community who was regarded with considerable disdain and described as promiscuous, even a prostitute. Yet Dolly noticed something beyond the gossip. The woman was always impeccably presented, with carefully styled hair, manicured nails, and clothing that announced her presence.

Young Dolly looked beyond the judgment and saw the glamour. She decided that when she grew up, she wanted to look just like that woman. And she did.

There is something profoundly revealing about that story. Dolly understood at an extraordinarily young age that other people’s judgments did not have to dictate the boundaries of her identity. She would totally define herself.

And so she embraced the towering hair, extravagant makeup, acrylic nails, plunging dresses, impossibly high heels, and, of course, rhinestones. She also openly acknowledged her cosmetic procedures. Dolly Parton quite literally fashioned herself into the woman she wanted to be, and the world had plenty to say about it.

People mocked her appearance. They speculated about the extent of her cosmetic surgery. They questioned why any woman would deliberately cultivate such an exaggerated, artificial, and unapologetically feminine image. Dolly’s response was remarkably simple: she liked it. She famously quipped that it costs a fortune to look this cheap.

Yet for all the glitz, glamour, fame, and fortune associated with Dolly Parton, there was one quality that elevated her above many of her contemporaries: her extraordinary humanity and almost inexhaustible instinct to find people in distress and do something meaningful to alleviate their suffering. And remarkably, she often did so without seeking the spotlight.

In November 2016, devastating wildfires swept through Sevier County, Tennessee, the very region where Dolly had been born and raised. Fourteen people died, and thousands of structures were destroyed or damaged. Dolly did not merely issue a statement of sympathy. She acted.

Within forty eight hours of the disaster, Dolly and the Dollywood Foundation established the My People Fund. Families whose primary residences had been destroyed or rendered uninhabitable were promised $1,000 every month for six months. Ultimately, 921 families benefitted.

For Dolly, this was not charity performed from a comfortable distance. These were her people, from the mountains that had shaped her childhood and given her the identity she carried into the world.

Then there was the song. Dolly wrote “I Will Always Love You” when she was still a young songwriter. Nearly two decades later, Whitney Houston recorded it for The Bodyguardand transformed it into something almost otherworldly. The song Dolly had written as an intimate farewell became an international cultural phenomenon.

Because Dolly had retained her songwriting and publishing rights, Whitney’s extraordinary success generated enormous royalties for her, reportedly about $10 million in the 1990s alone. What Dolly did with that fortune is one of the most touching footnotes in music history.

She purchased a substantial office and studio complex in a predominantly Black neighborhood in Nashville, an area that was then considerably removed from the traditional center of the city’s music establishment. She could have invested her money anywhere. Instead, she chose to invest in a community that was overwhelmingly Black and gave the property a name that was both humorous and deeply affectionate: “The House That Whitney Built.”

Dolly explained that she loved being there because it was Whitney’s community, and, in her words, it was also her community. That instinct to give rather than merely accumulate was evident even in her complicated relationship with Porter Wagoner.

Decades after their famous professional partnership had dissolved acrimoniously, Porter found himself in serious financial difficulty. The IRS was pursuing him for unpaid taxes, and he began liquidating his assets to address his debts. Among the assets he contemplated selling was a small publishing catalog containing songs he had accumulated over the years. Dolly could easily have watched from a distance. After all, this was the same man who had once sued her. Instead, she intervened.

Dolly Parton purchased the publishing company that owned Porter Wagoner’s songs, providing him with desperately needed financial relief. Then she did something extraordinary: she gave the company back to him. She understood the sentimental and historical value those songs held for Porter. She wanted him to retain them and, ultimately, to pass them on to his children. That is vintage Dolly Parton.

There are countless other acts of generosity that she championed, both in public and far from the glare of cameras. Through her Imagination Library, Dolly has promoted childhood literacy on an extraordinary scale, providing free, high quality books to children from birth to age five, irrespective of their families’ financial circumstances.

When Dolly partnered with the Herschend family in 1986, the existing Silver Dollar City attraction in Pigeon Forge was transformed into Dollywood. Her motivation was not merely commercial. She wanted the world to discover the beauty of the Smoky Mountains she had loved since childhood, while simultaneously creating meaningful employment and economic opportunity for the people of her native community.

In more ways than one, Dolly’s story has always felt strangely familiar to me. I, too, grew up among eight siblings in a small village tucked away in the hinterland of Eastern Nigeria, where we lived largely from the harvest of the family farm. Like Dolly’s hometown, it was a place where dreams could sometimes appear impossibly distant, yet somehow remained tantalisingly within reach.

After coming to America, I spent considerable time working in the coal country of Appalachia, a rugged and beautiful part of the country that bears more than a passing resemblance to the Smoky Mountains where Dolly was born and raised. Perhaps that is why her story resonates so deeply with me.

Beneath the rhinestones, the towering hair, the fame, the fortune, and the larger than life persona lies a story I recognize. It is the story of a child born into modest circumstances who refused to allow the limitations of her beginnings to determine the magnitude of her dreams. Dolly Parton did not merely escape poverty. She transcended it without becoming ashamed of where she came from. She did not abandon her people when success finally arrived. She went back for them.

Success can make a person famous. Wealth can make a person powerful. But neither necessarily makes a person generous. Dolly Parton managed to become all three while remaining recognizably human.

Dolly Parton, we are forever grateful for the love, laughter, music, generosity, and humanity you shared with the world.

Now that you have your wings, we wish you all the best as you join the rest of Heaven’s Angels. There will never be another Dolly Parton, and we will always love you.

Osmund Agbo is a medical doctor, author, and the 2026 recipient of the Thabo Mbeki Prize for Scholarship and Public Service.

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