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Experts Task Government on Increase in Domestic Funding

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By Laide Akinboade, Abuja

Experts in the health sector, at the weekend agreed that even though foreign grants and aid remain highly valuable, it is imperative for the three tiers of government to increase domestic funding in Nigeria.

They agreed that it is only through the above the nation can build a resilient, domestically financed health system.

This was agreed at the 9th annual health conference organized by the Association of Nigeria Health Journalists (ANHeJ) in Abuja.

The theme of this year conference is ‘Domestic Resource Mobilization in the Face of Dwindling Foreign Grants and Aids’ .

Among those who spoke at the occasion, include, Special Adviser to President on Health, Dr. Salma Ibrahim Anas, .Minister of State for Health and Social Welfare, Dr. Kunle Salako, representative from National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control, (NAFDAC), Dr. Matins Illuyomade,

Salako who was represented by his Special Adviser, Dr. Babatunde Akinyemi, said Nigeria has benefited from substantial foreign health assistance, including over $6 billion from PEPFAR, $2.5 billion from the Global Fund, $1.5 billion from the World Bank, $1.2 billion from Gavi, and $1.6 billion from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation.

He stressed, that government initiatives under the Renewed Hope Agenda and the Nigeria Health Sector Renewal Investment Initiative (NHSRII), including the Basic Health Care Provision Fund (BHCPF), which has disbursed over N260 billion to states and the Federal Capital Territory since 2018, and the National Health Insurance Authority (NHIA) Act, mandating health insurance for all Nigerians.

He said, “The United States government, through PEPFAR, has invested over $6 billion in Nigeria’s HIV/AIDS response since 2004, with annual allocations averaging $400-450 million in recent years. In fiscal year 2023 alone, USAID (Now DoS) allocated approximately $535 million for health programs in Nigeria, covering HIV/AIDS, malaria, tuberculosis, and maternal and child health initiatives.

“The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria has disbursed over $2.5 billion to Nigeria since 2003, making us one of the largest recipients globally. The World Bank currently supports our health sector with approximately $1.5 billion through various projects, including the $500 million Nigeria COVID-19 Action Recovery and Economic Stimulus Program and the $820 million International Development Association credit for primary healthcare strengthening. Similarly, Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance, has committed over $1.2 billion to Nigeria since 2001 for immunization programs, while the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation has invested approximately $1.6 billion across various health interventions in Nigeria over the past two decades.

“The United Kingdom’s Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO), though reducing its overall aid budget, continues to invest significantly in Nigeria’s health system, particularly through the £210 million Health Systems Strengthening program. The European Union and its member states collectively provide approximately €100 million annually for health-related interventions, while the Government of Japan, through JICA, supports our health infrastructure development with grants averaging $30 million annually.
.Multilateral development banks and financial instruments have also remained vital partners; the World Bank in 2024 approved substantial concessional financing, including a major credit and complementary grant financing package that supports health outcomes and health system resilience across states and communities. Such financing is targeted not only at service delivery but at strengthening our ability to prevent, detect, and respond to emergencies”.

Salako noted, “Foreign grants and aid remain highly valuable and will continue to finance critical interventions for some time. But the future we must build is one where domestic resource mobilization, fiscal discipline, efficient spending, and innovative financing are the engines that sustain our national health priorities. The Government of Nigeria is already advancing legal and budgetary instruments, leaning on proven programme data, and working with partners to protect gains while we scale domestic financing.

“Our commitment is to ensure that no Nigerian is left behind during this transition, and that we convert a period of funding volatility into a long-term opportunity to build a resilient, domestically financed health system”.

The Minister of state also enumerated the innovative domestic financing efforts at the state and private sector levels.

“Lagos State allocates over 12% of its budget to health, Kaduna State’s contributory health scheme has enrolled 1.6 million residents, and Abia State has launched a diaspora health investment fund.

“The Private Sector Health Alliance of Nigeria and the Nigeria Sovereign Investment Authority contributed over N50 billion and $200 million, respectively, to health initiatives,” he said.

Dr. Salma, in her presentation, said, donor fatigue is real, and the inevitable graduation of Nigeria from various aid programs is approaching.

In his welcome address, ANHeJ President, Joseph Kadiri, said the conference theme, “Domestic Resource Mobilisation in the Face of Dwindling Foreign Grants and Aid,” underscores the urgent need to strengthen domestic financing, partnerships, and resilient health institutions.

Kadiri called on journalists to track government commitments, highlight gaps, and amplify the realities faced by Nigerian families.

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Oborevwori Calls for Continuous Training to Strengthen Civil Service

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From Francis Sadhere, Delta

Delta State Governor, Rt. Hon. Sheriff Oborevwori, has urged civil service commissions across the country to prioritise continuous training and retraining of personnel to improve efficiency and strengthen public administration.

The Governor said regular capacity development was essential for building a competent workforce capable of responding to emerging administrative challenges and meeting the demands of modern governance.

Oborevwori made the call on Monday in Asaba while receiving members of the Federal Civil Service Commission, led by its Chairman, Prof.

Tunji Olaopa, on a courtesy visit.

Represented by his Deputy, Sir Monday Onyeme, Ph.D., the Governor maintained that the effectiveness of government institutions depended largely on the quality, welfare and professional competence of their workforce.

He noted that rapid changes in global administrative practices had made continuous learning imperative for civil servants at both state and federal levels.

According to him, Delta State has continued to invest in the welfare and professional development of its workforce, a commitment he said had positioned the state’s civil service among the best in the country.

Oborevwori also called on the leadership of the National Council on Civil Service to encourage civil service commissions across the federation to embrace sustained manpower development.

He expressed delight that Delta State was hosting the 2026 edition of the National Council on Civil Service, describing the event as an opportunity to showcase the state’s commitment to excellence in public administration.

“We are very happy to host the 2026 edition of your National Council; Delta State likes to be first in everything, and our civil service stands among the best in the country because our personnel are properly trained and their welfare is prioritised,” he said.

The Governor added that keeping public institutions abreast of changing global standards required deliberate investment in continuous training and retraining.

“Things are changing rapidly across the globe, and continuous training and retraining remain the only path to keeping our institutions abreast of modern demands.

“I urge the leadership of the National Council to encourage civil service commissions across the federation to adopt this continuous learning approach,” he said.

Chairman of the Federal Civil Service Commission, Prof. Tunji Olaopa, commended the Oborevwori administration for hosting the national gathering.

Olaopa explained that the annual event features a targeted conference aimed at addressing contemporary issues in the civil service, advancing reforms and shaping the future of public administration in Nigeria.

He also applauded Governor Oborevwori for his performance and developmental strides across Delta State.

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Tuition Fees Review: Kogi Says PAAU VC Acted On Directive

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From Joseph Amedu, Lokoja

The Kogi State Government has defended the recent review of tuition fees at Prince Abubakar Audu University, Anyigba, (PAAU) saying that the Vice-Chancellor, Professor Salisu Usman acted in line with government directive.

Government also said that the review was part of a unified policy aimed at harmonising charges across all state-owned universities.

The Vice Chancellor of Prince Abubakar Audu University (PAAU), Anyigba, Prof. Salisu Ogbo Usman, and the Commissioner for Education, Hon. Wemi Jones, made this clarification on Monday while appearing before the Kogi State House of Assembly Committee on Education over a petition alleging an increase in school fees at PAAU and Kogi State Polytechnic, Lokoja.

The committee, chaired by Alhaji Idris Maikudi, also had Hon. Bode Ogunmola, representing Ogori-Magongo, and Hon. Abu Jibril, representing Ajaokuta State Constituency, in attendance.

Explaining the rationale behind the review, the Commissioner for Education said adjustments to school fees were never undertaken in isolation, noting that the state government usually sets up a committee to accommodate different interests whenever such a review becomes necessary, particularly in view of the administration’s free education policy.

Jones disclosed that a letter conveying the directive for the fee review was sent to PAAU as far back as 2024 but was not fully implemented at the time.

He said the current implementation was in line with a uniform fee structure for state-owned universities, which had already been adopted by other institutions in the state.

In his remarks, the Vice Chancellor, Prof. Usman, maintained that the university merely implemented the state government’s directive, stressing that his administration did not independently increase the fees.

He said his humble background had naturally made him sympathetic to the plight of students and parents, but added that as the head of an institution, he was obligated to operate within the provisions of the law and government policies.

The Vice Chancellor further argued that despite the review, fees charged by Kogi State universities remained considerably lower than those of neighbouring states.

He cited Edo, Ekiti, Ondo and Osun States as examples, where students studying Medicine and Law pay significantly higher fees, in response to questions from members of the committee.

Prof. Usman also highlighted the state government’s investment in sustaining Medical Sciences programmes, recalling that the Medical programme at PAAU collapsed in 2012, forcing students to be transferred to Ebonyi and Kaduna States to complete their studies.

He said the administration of Governor Ahmed Usman Ododo had addressed the challenge by putting structures in place to sustain medical training in two state-owned universities.

The Vice Chancellor urged students to take advantage of the Nigerian Education Loan Fund (NELFUND), revealing that 4,032 students of the university had been approved for the scheme, with N562 million cleared for payment.

He added that applications from another 600 students were being processed, while beneficiaries were also entitled to a monthly upkeep allowance of N20,000.

On the allegation involving Kogi State Polytechnic, Lokoja, the Rector, Prof. Salihu Sanusi Avidime, said he was not aware of any petition concerning an increase in fees, insisting that his administration had not raised school charges.

Rather, he explained that the institution had reduced accommodation fees following complaints by parents over accommodation challenges.

The Commissioner for Education corroborated the Rector’s position, describing the inclusion of the Polytechnic in the petition as strange and frivolous.

Meanwhile, the House Committee cautioned individuals and groups against submitting petitions to the Assembly without making themselves available to defend the allegations contained therein.

The committee observed that such practice amounted to a waste of legislative time and was unfair to institutions invited to respond to claims that had not been substantiated.

However, the lawmakers requested additional documents as part of efforts to conduct a thorough examination of the petition, assuring that the matter would be handled with due diligence and in accordance with legislative procedures in the interest of the institutions and students.

In their separate appeals, the National Chairman of the National Association of Kogi State Students (NAKOSS), Comrade Isiaka Amoto, and the President of the National Association of Nigerian Students (NANS), Adams Abdulrazaq, urged the lawmakers to prevail on Governor Ahmed Usman Ododo to reconsider the fees with a view to effecting a slight reduction to ease the financial burden on students and their parents.

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Dangote Hosts Egyptian Delegation, Weighs Industrial Expansion

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By David Torough, Abuja

Dangote Group is considering expanding its industrial investments into Egypt as part of its broader pan-African growth strategy, opening new opportunities for economic cooperation between Nigeria and Egypt.

The development followed a visit by a high-level Egyptian delegation led by the Minister of Investment and Foreign Trade, Dr.

Mohamed Saleh, to the Dangote Industries complex in Lagos. The visit focused on identifying opportunities for industrial collaboration, investment partnerships and capacity development across key sectors.

The delegation, which included officials from Egypt’s Ministry of Petroleum and executives from its oil and petrochemical industries, explored potential partnerships between Nigerian and Egyptian businesses, particularly in refining, petrochemicals, fertiliser production and manufacturing.

President and Chief Executive of Dangote Industries Limited, Aliko Dangote, described the engagement as a significant step towards strengthening African economic integration and accelerating industrial development across the continent.

He said the visit reflected the Group’s commitment to expanding African businesses beyond national borders and creating industries that generate value, employment and sustainable economic growth.

Dangote noted that the engagement also provided an opportunity to showcase the Group’s industrial capabilities while identifying areas where both countries could combine their expertise to strengthen production capacity.

Speaking during the visit, Saleh said Egypt was keen to translate existing diplomatic and business relations with Nigeria into practical investment opportunities and long-term industrial partnerships.

He explained that the visit followed previous engagements involving Dangote Group at the Alamein Economic Conference and other international investment forums hosted by Egypt.

According to the minister, Egypt was particularly interested in studying Dangote Group’s achievements in refining, petrochemicals, fertiliser production and related manufacturing operations to identify opportunities for cooperation.

Saleh emphasised that stronger private-sector partnerships would play a crucial role in deepening economic relations between both countries, attracting investment and expanding industrial production.

He added that combining the strengths and experiences of Nigerian and Egyptian businesses could unlock new opportunities for sustainable growth and shared prosperity.

The potential expansion into Egypt aligns with Dangote Group’s Vision 2030 agenda and reinforces its ambition to become a leading driver of industrialisation and economic development across Africa.

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