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FG Asks States To Refund N614bn Budget Support Debts

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By Mathew Dadiya, Abuja

Federal Government on Thursday, asked state governments to pay back the N614 billion given as bailout support funds from 2016 to 2017 to cushion the effect of the recession.

The debt profile formed part of deliberations at the National Economic Council(NEC) meeting chaired by Vice President, Yemi Osinbajo at the Presidential Villa, Abuja.

Minister of Finance, Budget and National Planning, Mrs Zaniab Ahmed gave the indications while briefing State House correspondents on some of the resolutions of NEC.

She said that the unemployment rate risen to 20.

1percent, while inflationary level dropped from 18.7percent in 2014 to 11.
08percent in 2019.

The minister said, “NEC was briefed on the progress of the facility detailing how the FG has made a total of over N614 billion available to 35 States being N175 billion each

“Council agreed to constitute a team from the Nigerian Governors Forum to meet with the CBN and Ministry of Finance to finalize modalities for commencement of repayment”.

She also gave the current balances in the Excess Crude Account as at 20th August 2019 as $95,329,245.24, while the Stabilization Fund Account stood at N21, 729,976,810.66 and the Natural Resources Development Fund was pegged at N95,896,886,829.69.

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 On the medium term expenditure framework, the Finance, Budget and National Planning Minister informed NEC that Nigeria macroeconomic environment has stabilized in recovering gradually.

She explained that there has been eight (8) successive month of economic growth since emerging from recession, noting that the Economic Recovery and Growth Plan (ERGP), remains the basis for the Medium Term fiscal strategy.

She equally noted that macro-economic stability has been achieved with growth in end Q3 2019 at 3.01% while there has been a continued increase in Real GDP from 1.89% in Q2018 to 2.01% in 2019.

“There has been significant growth in non-oil sector to GDP which increased 90.4% in Q1 2018 to 90.9% in Q1 2019. Unemployment rate at 20.1% at Q3 2018

“There is need for more diversification to boost inclusive growth and Mr. President is strongly committed to employment generation in this second term,” she stated.

She also noted that considerable success has been recorded in containing insurgency is parts of the North East, with economic activities recovering. While recurring conflicts between farmers and herdsmen, as well as incidences of flooding has affected agricultural products.

Breaches in NNPC pipelines was observed to be still regular, partly accounting for low oil production volume in first half of the year.

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Her words, “Inflation has continually declined since 2017 from 18.72% to 11.08% in July 2019. The draft 2020 – 2022 Medium Term Fiscal framework indicates that Nigeria faces significant medium term fiscal challenges especially with respect to revenue generation.  Therefore there is need to improve revenue collections and expenditure management.

“There is also need to take bold decision and urgent action to achieve fiscal sustainability and macro-fiscal objectives”.

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FAAC Shares N722.677bn February Revenue to FG, States, LGCs

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By Tony Obiechina, Abuja

The Federation Account Allocation Committee (FAAC) has shared a total sum of N722.677 billion February 2023 Federation Account Revenue to the Federal Government, States and Local Government Councils.  

This was contained in a communiqué issued at the end of the Federation Account Allocation Committee (FAAC) meeting for on Wednesday and made available in a statement signed by Mr Bawa Mokwa, Director of Press & Public Relations, Office of Accountant General of the Federation (OAGF).

The N722.677 billion total distributable revenue comprised distributable statutory revenue of N366.

800 billion, distributable Value Added Tax (VAT) revenue of N224.
232 billion, Electronic Money Transfer Levy (EMTL) of N11.645 billion and N120.000 billion Augmentation from Forex Equalisation Account.

In February 2023,, the total deductions for cost of collection was N27.449 billion and total deductions for transfers, savings, recoveries and refunds was N109.909 billion.

The balance in the Excess Crude Account (ECA) was $473,754.57

The communiqué confirmed that from the total distributable revenue of N722.677 billion; the Federal Government received N269.063 billion, the State Governments received N236.464 billion and the Local Government Councils received N173.936 billion. A total sum of N43.214 billion was shared to the relevant States as 13% derivation revenue.

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Gross statutory revenue of N487.106 billion was received for the month of February 2023. This was lower than the sum of N653.704 billion received in the previous month by N166.598 billion. 

From the N366.800 billion distributable statutory revenue, the Federal Government received N178.683 billion, the State Governments received N90.630 billion and the Local Government Councils received N69.872 billion. The sum of N27.614 billion was shared to the relevant States as 13% derivation revenue. 

For the month of February 2023,, the gross revenue available from the Value Added Tax (VAT) was N240.799 billion  This was lower than the N250.009 billion available in the month of January 2023 by N9.210 billion.  

The Federal Government received N33.635 billion, the State Governments received N112.116 billion and the Local Government Councils received N78.481 billion from the N224.232 billion distributable Value Added Tax (VAT) revenue.

The N11.645 billion Electronic Money Transfer Levy (EMTL) was distributed as follows: the Federal Government received N1.747 billion, the State Governments received N5.822 billion, and the Local Government Councils received N4.076 billion.

From the N120.000 billion Augmentation,  the Federal Government received N54.998 billion, the State Governments received N27.896  billion, the Local Government Councils received N21.506 billion and a total sum of N15.600 billion was shared to the relevant Sates as 13% mineral revenue. 

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According to the communiqué,  in the month of February 2023, Petroleum Profit Tax (PPT), Companies Income Tax (CIT), Oil and Gas Royalties,  Import and Excise Duties all decreased significantly while Value Added Tax (VAT) and Electronic Money Transfer Levy (EMTL) decreased marginally.

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Economy

Afreximbank Supports Fidelity Bank With $180m Credit To Finance Trade, Others

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By Tony Obiechina, Abuja 

The African Export-Import Bank (Afreximbank) has announced the enhancement of the financing facility provided to Fidelity Bank plc, Nigeria under the Afreximbank Trade Facilitation Programme (AFTRAF).

The decision to increase Afreximbank’s support is consistent with the economic and commercial success of the financing facility, the first $125 million of which has been fully utilised by Fidelity Bank.

The expansion to $180 million was also bolstered by the continued strong financial performance of Fidelity Bank, Nigeria’s largest Tier 2 bank.

The augmented financing facility will allow Fidelity Bank to scale up and accelerate its activities and programmes in trade and related activities.

Commenting on the development, Prof Benedict Oramah, President and Chairman of the Board of Directors of Afreximbank, commented said Afreximbank is keen to support a leading African bank that supports African businesses and entrepreneurs.

He said, “Fidelity Bank has proven its ability to make smart use of this type of financing, with consequent benefits for the Nigerian economy. Afreximbank is keen to support a leading African bank that supports African businesses and entrepreneurs.”

Afreximbank deploys innovative structures to deliver financing solutions that support the transformation of the structure of Africa’s trade, accelerating industrialization and intra-regional trade, thereby boosting economic expansion in Africa.

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A staunch supporter of the African Continental Free Trade Agreement (AfCFTA), Afreximbank has launched a Pan-African Payment and Settlement System (PAPSS) that was adopted by the African Union (AU) as the payment and settlement platform to underpin the implementation of the AfCFTA.

The bank is working with the AU and the AfCFTA Secretariat to develop an Adjustment Facility to support countries in effectively participating in the AfCFTA.

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Nigeria’s Currency in Circulation Drops to N982bn

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Central Bank of Nigeria CBN
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By Tony Obiechina, Abuja

The currency in circulation in the country dropped by a 235.03 per cent to N982.09bn at the end of February from N3.29tn recorded at the end of October 2022.

According to figures obtained from the CBN, this followed the naira redesign policy of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) which revealed that N2.

3tn was mopped up from circulation during the period under review.

According to the CBN, the currency in circulation moved from N3.

16tn to N3.29tn and N1.38tn in November 2022, December 2022 and January 2023 respectively.

The Governor of the CBN, Godwin Emefiele, had in October 2022, announced plans to redesign the old N200, N500 and N1,000 notes.

Emefiele also announced deadlines for Nigerians to swap their old notes with the new notes.

The governor decried the challenges associated with currency management, including the hoarding of banknotes by members of the public, with statistics showing that over 80 per cent of currency-in-circulation was outside the vaults of commercial banks.

Other challenges, according to him, included a shortage of clean and fit banknotes with an attendant negative perception of the CBN and increased risk to financial stability and increasing ease and risk of counterfeiting evidenced by several security reports.

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At the expiration of the deadline for the old notes, due to the scarcity of the new naira notes, President, Muhammadu Buhari had approved the continued use of the old N200 as legal tender till April 10.

However, the Supreme Court on Friday, 3 March 2023, ruled that the old Naira notes should remain legal tender till 31 December 2023, thereby setting aside the deadline of the CBN.

However, in its new ruling, the Supreme Court said that all the old notes would remain legal tender until December 31, 2023, while nullifying the Naira redesign policy.

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