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German Minister Keeps Post As SPD Reveals Ministers

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German Defence Minister, Boris Pistorius is to retain his post in the new Cabinet, his Social Democratic Party (SPD) said Monday, as the party unveiled its picks for ministerial positions.

The SPD is set to enter the new German Government as the junior partner in coalition with Friedrich Merz’s conservative bloc, made up of the Christian Democrats (CDU) and the Bavaria-only Christian Social Union (CSU).

The partners were to sign off on the 144-page coalition agreement at 12 p.

m. (1000 GMT) on Monday, before Merz can be elected Germany’s new chancellor by parliament on Tuesday.

The conservatives emerged as the winner from February’s parliamentary elections, followed by the anti-immigrant Alternative for Germany (AfD), which was designated as a “confirmed right-wing extremist’’ organisation by domestic intelligence last week.

The SPD, traditionally one of the two main political forces in Germany, fell to third place after a difficult period in office under the leadership of outgoing chancellor Olaf Scholz.

With centrist parties ruling out cooperation with the AfD, a policy known as the “firewall’’, a coalition between the CDU/CSU alliance and the SPD became inevitable in spite of the clashes.

They clashed on the issues such as migration and the economy during the election campaign.

SPD co-leader Lars Klingbeil was to become vice chancellor and finance minister after striking up a strong partnership with Merz during negotiations to form a coalition.

Four of the incoming SPD ministers are women: Bärbel Bas as labour minister, Verena Hubertz for construction, Reem Alabali-Radovan as development minister and Stefanie Hubig taking on the justice portfolio.

Carsten Schneider was to be the SPD’s new environment minister, but there was no place in the Cabinet for Klingbeil’s colleague as co-leader, Saskia Esken.

Pistorius, widely seen as the SPD’s most popular politician, was the only member of the outgoing Cabinet to keep his position.

“The SPD is putting together a team that is ready to boldly shape our country,’’ the party’s leadership said in a joint statement on Monday.

“Experienced personalities from federal and state politics meet new faces who stand for the generational change in the SPD.’’

The conservatives outlined their choices last week, with Katherina Reiche as economy minister and the CSU’s Alexander Dobrindt taking the interior portfolio.

Once Merz is elected and his Cabinet sworn in, the new administration can get to work, exactly six months after Scholz’s centre-left coalition imploded amid in-fighting, triggering early elections.

It faced a long list of pressing challenges, from Germany’s ailing economy and crumbling infrastructure of the threat to European security from Russia and an ever-more abrasive U.S. president.

Scholz, meanwhile, was to receive an official send-off later on Monday, with a special military ceremony known as a tattoo to be held in his honour in Berlin

Foreign News

Senate Demands Compulsory Screening of Foreign Arrivals

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By Eze Okechukwu, Abuja

The Senate yesterday ordered mandatory health screening for every international passenger arriving Nigeria airports, seaports, land borders as Ebola resurfaces in the Democratic Republic of Congo with a scare case reported in the FCT.

The resolution followed an urgent motion by Senator Francis Fadahunsi, who warned that with Lassa fever already ravaging states, Nigeria cannot afford another outbreak.

“Protecting our entry points is far cheaper than managing Ebola,” Fadahunsi told the chamber.

Lawmakers insisted screening must be total and indiscriminate — no exemptions based on nationality or departure country because infected travellers can transit through safe-listed nations.

Senator Diket Plang raised the stakes further, demanding immediate funding for NCDC and Port Health Services, including release of withheld funds and emergency budget.

Senate President Godswill Akpabio said the Federal Government has started releasing Ebola response funds but ordered relevant committees to track every kobo.

“Ascertain whether the funds were released and judiciously utilised. Any outstanding debt must be released by the Finance Ministry without delay,” Akpabio directed.

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Foreign News

Dozens of Gold Prospectors Kill in Strikes on Egypt-Sudan Border

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At least 72 civilians who had been prospecting for gold in a border region of Sudan have been killed in air strikes, a regional rights group said.

Emergency Lawyers, based in the Sudanese capital, Khartoum, said jets targeted the so-called artisanal miners at a popular gold mining site on Saturday.

Neither the Egyptian government nor the de facto Sudanese authorities have so far commented.

Cairo has previously faced accusations of deadly strikes on gold prospectors as part of a crackdown on illicit activity along its southern border.

Emergency Lawyers noted the previous alleged attacks and said they represented not only a violation of Sudan’s sovereign territory but demonstrated the government’s lack of control over the region.

“The deliberate targeting of unarmed civilians violates international humanitarian law and the right to life,” it said in a statement on Sunday. “These acts may constitute war crimes.”

It noted that its death toll was provisional and could rise.

The Paris-based Sudan Tribune reported that the death toll could far exceed the number reported by Emergency Lawyers, citing a survivor of Saturday’s attack who said many more people had been injured.

Eyewitnesses said the attack began around 06:00 local time (04:00 GMT), with the aircraft firing more than five missiles directly at the miners’ camps, destroying them and excavation pits with people still inside, the newspaper wrote.

The Sudan Tribune reported claims in June that Egyptian forces had used drones and artillery to target artisanal mining sites in the same region, killing several, after sporadic incidents of Egyptian border guards of burning equipment, torching temporary shelters, and firing live ammunition to disperse mine workers.

Days later, Egypt’s border agency announced that it and the military had begun a sweeping security campaign along the border to foil illegal migration, drug smuggling and illegal mining.

At the same time, Sudan’s de facto leader announced an investigation into the alleged strikes, which were said to have killed dozens.

Gold lies at the core of the border tensions.

Sudan’s ongoing civil war has led to a surge in artisanal mining – and often risky practice conducted by civilians with rudimentary tools and without official permission – particularly in remote areas near its borders.

Gold-rich areas lie along porous borders in terrain historically associated with cross-border smuggling routes, with artisanally mined gold potentially feeding into those channels.

Egypt’s border force said in June that it had seized 86 tonnes of gold ore along with amateur prospecting equipment.

Artisanal mining has also reportedly continued in Sudan’s conflict zones and smuggled gold may be a source of income for armed insurgent groups.

This has raised concerns of illicit Sudanese gold undermining the legitimate Egyptian gold market.

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German Jets Arrives Italy for Multinational NATO Exercise

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Several German fighter jets will take part in the Northern Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) annual nuclear defence exercise this week as troops from 17 countries take part in the Steadfast Noon drill.

The German Air Force said three Tornado jets will take part in the exercise hosted by Italy, which starts Tuesday and runs for about a week and a half.

The jets are normally stationed in Büchel in the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate.

NATO has not revealed the exercise scenario but said its scale would be comparable to last year’s drill, which involved around 2,000 personnel and more than 70 aircraft.

Last week, NATO’s head of nuclear policy, Nassima Barrows, said the exercise was designed to demonstrate the alliance’s readiness and ability to defend its territory.

No real nuclear weapons will be used, she added.

NATO said the exercise was not linked to current events or directed at any specific country.

Military experts say the drills, held regularly in October, include practising the safe transport of weapons from underground storage facilities to aircraft and mounting them on fighter jets.

Only practice bombs without real nuclear warheads are used during the drills.

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