POLITICS
IVED Will Eliminate PVCs Theft for Voting — INEC
The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) says INEC Voter Enrolment Device (IVED), will eliminate the possibility of voting by identity theft using another person’s Permanent Voter Cards (PVCs) on election day.
INEC Chairman, Prof. Mahmood Yakubu stated this while addressing media executives on Tuesday in Abuja.
IVED is the commission’s new voter enrolment and voter verification device.
Yakubu said that while working on the register of voters INEC was continuously innovating on how to strengthen the credibility of voter accreditation and result management process during elections in Nigeria.
The innovations, according to Yakubu, include the introduction of the machine-readable Permanent Voter Card (PVC) and the Smart Card Reader (SCR) as well as uploading of polling unit results in real-time on Election Day.
He said, however, for some time, many stakeholders had called on the INEC to strengthen the voter accreditation process during elections.
He said this was especially with reference to the use of incident form where the SCR failed to authenticate the fingerprints of voters.
“Such concern is legitimate given the fact that the SCR successfully verifies any card that belongs to the polling unit for which it is configured irrespective of who presents it.
“Their apprehension, therefore, is that by using the incident form to cover those whose fingerprints are not authenticated by the SCR, a voter may be able to use another person’s PVC to vote during an election.”
Yakubu said that to address the concern, INEC attempted to introduce the facial biometric authentication during accreditation using the Z-Pad tablet to complement the fingerprint process through the Card Reader.
He said that this was done before the Edo Governorship election in September 2020.
“However, the Commission was not satisfied with the pilot held in the Nasarawa Central State Constituency by-election a month earlier in August 2020.
“We, therefore, suspended the idea to enable us to do some innovations; so the Z-pad was therefore only used to upload Polling Unit results to the IReV portal during elections.”
Yakubu said that over the last one year, INEC reviewed the situation and found the appropriate technology to address it.
He said that the functionality of the Z-pad had now been integrated into the IVED currently used for voter registration.
“On election day, the same device will become the Bimodal Voter Accreditation System (BVAS) to be used, first, for fingerprint authentication during accreditation and where it fails for facial authentication.
“We believe that where the voter fails both the fingerprint and facial authentication, he/she will not be allowed to vote. In other words: no electronic authentication, no voting.
“We are convinced that the new machine is robust enough to further guarantee the credibility of voter authentication and transparent management of results during elections.”
Yakubu said that the commission intended to carry out a pilot exercise using the new device in Delta during the Isoko South 1 State Assembly constituency by-election holding on Saturday Sept. 11
“The BVAS will now perform the functions of both the SCR and Z-Pad in the by-election.
“Thereafter, it will be deployed in the Anambra Governorship election in November,” Yakubu added.
In his remarks, the President of the Nigeria Union of Journalists (NUJ), Mr Chris Isiguzo, commended INEC for the various innovations introduced to improve Nigeria electoral process.
He said that all democracy in the world had embraced digitisation, saying the time had come for Nigeria to fully embrace it.
Isiguzo appealed to the National Assembly members to revisit their decision on full digitalisation of the electoral process to allow electronic transmission of results.
“Reactions that trailed that from Nigerians clearly show that they operated at variance to opinions of most Nigerians.
“If we must indeed deliver elections that are acceptable to Nigerians we must fully digitalise our process.
“Most of our activities today are operated electronically; voter registration and accreditation are being done electronically during elections; but unfortunately, when it comes to transmission of results we begin to collate manually.”
The NUJ President said such was not healthy and would not deepen the use of technology for the nation’s voting system in the 21st century.
Isiguzo, however, appealed to the lawmakers to do the needful to reposition the democracy to meet emerging challenges.
INEC Director of Information and Communications Technology (ICT), Chidi Nwafor, in his presentation on the new device, said that the IVED had nothing to do with transmission of election results but for voter’s authentication and accreditation.
Nwafor said that the new device was part of commitments by INEC to deepen the use of technology to make elections seamless in Nigeria.
Nwafor recalled that INEC introduced the Direct Data Capture Machine (DDCM) in 2011, SCR and PVCs in 2015 as well as Z-pad for recent elections.
He said that apart from eliminating theft of PVCs to vote, IVED machine had capacity to read back-code to eliminate the possibility of using a PVC to vote more than once on election day.
He said that with the new technology voter verification could be done via finger print or face recognition while the card could also be read through back-code.
He added that the device would make voter verification faster, saying the maximum time for a voter verification would be 30 seconds on the average.
Responding to questions, Nwafor explained that the functionality of the device for accreditation and verification had nothing to do with internet availability.
He said that with the machine there could not be over voting as it would record the number of voters verified for voting.
On the availability of internet network coverage for election activities, Nwafor said that in 2018 there was 98 per cent of 2G internet availability that could have been used for electronic transmission of results.
He said that INEC would continue to avail itself of relevant technology to improve on Nigeria electoral process.
Earlier at the Commission’s meeting with Civil Society Organisations, Mrs Ene Obi, speaking for the Situation Room, urged INEC to continue to ensure accountability and transparency in the technology introduced to the Nigeria electoral process.
Obi urged INEC to ensure that Anambra election is credible, saying we believe that if it goes well with Anambra there will be continuous improvement in other elections. (NAN)
POLITICS
Lagos PDP will Find Bearing after State Congresses — Chieftain
A Chieftain of the People’s Democratic Party (PDP) in Lagos State, Dr Adetokunbo Pearse, says the state chapter of the party will find its bearing after the yet-to-be-fixed state congresses.
Pearse, a former member, Atiku Abubakar 2023 Presidential Campaign Council, disclosed this in an interview on Saturday in Lagos.
The PDP has been faced with some internal crisis among the party leaders and state executives, which led to the poor outing in the 2023 general elections.
Pearse revealed that the state leaders had inaugurated three different committees to help the party find its way ahead of the 2027 general elections.
According to him, the Lagos State PDP is now being run by the three committees to bring members together.
“The PDP congresses will begin soon and this will make the party find its way. The status quo is intact in the PDP.
“The PDP is now running through three committees that were formed about three or four months ago,” he said.
Pearse listed the committees to include the Disciplinary Committee under the leadership of Mr Tai Benedict, the state Deputy Chairman of the party and the Reconciliation Committee under the chairmanship of Alhaji Muritala Ashorobi, a former PDP state chairman.
Pearse added that the Finance Committee had been put under his leadership.
The chieftain said that despite the infighting within the party, the PDP’s structure in the state was still intact across electoral wards and local government areas.
Pearse said that all the 20 PDP local government chairmen and ward leaders were within the party main structure.
Speaking on PDP’s poor performance in the 2023 governorship election, Pearse blamed the development on the party’s national leadership and the gubernatorial candidate, who he said, failed to carry elders along.
“That was an exceptional election in the history of PDP. We have never had it so bad where our governorship candidate scored five per cent and the presidential candidates scored six per cent.
“What happened in the last election was that, going to the primaries, the national leadership made the mistake of handing over the selection of delegates to whom they perceived as the leader of the election at that point in time.
“The national leadership handed over the selection of delegates to the party’s Governorship Candidate, Dr Abdul-Azeez Adediran (Jandor).
“However, Jandor had just come into the PDP. It was about six or seven months when he got the opportunity to select delegates to the primary election of the PDP in Lagos State.
“So the party was in disarray, that was what happened in 2023
“The structure of the party at the ward and the local government areas did not work because the structure had rebelled against imposition. That is what happened,” Pearse recounted. (NAN)
POLITICS
Rivers APC Chair Proffers Solution to State Political Crisis
Caretaker Committee Chairman of APC in Rivers, Chief Tony Okocha, says unless Gov. Siminalayi Fubara abides by the law, the political crisis in the state will persist.
Okocha said this at a news conference on Friday in Abuja while reacting to the recent court ruling on the state with regards to the disbursement of local government allocations.
An Abuja Federal High Court had, on Wednesday, retrained the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) from further releasing local government allocations from the Federation Account to the state.
Justice Joyce Abdulmalik, in her ruling, held that the presentation of the 2024 budget by Fubara before a four-member Rivers House of Assembly was an affront to constitutional provisions.
She described Fubara’s receipt and disbursement of monthly allocations since January 2024 as nothing short of a constitutional aberration that must not be allowed.
The judge further held that Fubara’s action in implementing an unlawful budget stood as a gross violation of the 1999 Constitution he swore to protect.
Okocha, in his reaction, said blackmailing President Bola Tinubu and Nyesom Wike, the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), over the court ruling would not solve the political crisis in the state.
He described Fubara as Wike’s political investment who was a mere civil servant before he was lifted from a state of relative political obscurity to political crescendo by the FCT minister.
Okocha further stated that the governor was brought to politics and limelight by Wike.
“Wike is not, in any way, suffocating Fubara as is being alleged.
“Blackmailing President Tinubu and Wike psychologically over the recent court ruling will not help the case in Rivers because the law has to be followed.
“We stand with and by the court, and not with any strong man’s morality. It is not right for anyone to start proclaiming self-righteousness.
“Wike is innocent in the political crisis in Rivers and should, therefore, not be dragged into it,” Okocha said.
He said the only way to bring peace to the state was for Fubara to follow the law and abide by the court ruling, adding that “the law does not recognise sentiments but facts as presented.
“Wike brought Fubara to where he is today. He lifted him from obscurity to political crescendo. Nobody is suffocating anybody. The fight in Rivers state is between Fubara and Fubara,” he said.
The APC chairman added that the political crisis would have long ended if Fubara had obeyed Tinubu’s intervention in the first place.
According to him, Fubara has been running the state without an approved budget, which is against the law.
He said it was unfortunate that those playing up unnecessary sentiments and backing the governor failed to see the illegality going on under his administration.
The way out of the political crisis, according to him, is for the governor to obey the law of the land, including the law regarding the state budget.
“We use this opportunity to speak against attempts to disparage innocent persons, namely: Nyesom Wike, the FCT minister. In all the cases in court, they are about 32, he is not a party to any of them.
“If the governor had obeyed Justice Omotoso’s judgment; if he had listened to the counsel of President Tinubu; if he had listened to the Court of Appeal recently, all of these would have disappeared,” Okocha stated.
On the recent attempt by some stakeholders and elders in the Niger Delta zone to reconcile the gladiators in Rivers crisis, Okocha said such a move was too late.
He added that there was no point crying over spilt milk, wondering where those elders were when the political crisis started.
“If you ask me, the only other hurdle to escape is the Supreme Court. What are the elders coming to do at this late hour, if they actually would want to come?
“They are the same people who told the governor that he is a know-all and do-all; they encouraged him to believe that his head was bigger than his pillow.
“They told him his powers are elastic and the governor agreed to that,” he said.
Okocha added that most of the elders had disappeared into thin air after lining their pockets while the governor was now on the hot seat.(NAN)
POLITICS
Ebonyi: I Signed 18 Executive Bills in my 1yr in Office – Nwifuru
Gov. Francis Nwifuru of Ebonyi, on Friday, said he assented to 18 Executive Bills in his one year in office.
Nwifuru made the disclosure in a speech at the 2024/2025 Judiciary Year celebration in Abakaliki.
He said that his administration had so far employed at least 150 judiciary staff.
He also said that the judiciary would remain the last beacon of hope, fairness and justice to all citizens.
The governor expressed the need to uphold the integrity of the Bench “to do justice to all men without fear or favour, affection or ill-will”.
Nwifuru described the theme of the celebration, “Law as an Instrument for Social Engineering” as apt in shaping the society.
“I commend the organisers for echoeing the power of law, which our government wholeheartedly believes is critical to social engineering.
“In the context of the law, it is critical in shaping societal behavior, norms and values.
“As social engineers, legal professionals have the power to advocate for reforms that address the pressing issues of our time, setting the foundation for a society that is equitable and just for all.
“The judicial arm of the
government remains the only and last beacon of hope, fairness and justice to all citizens,” he said.
According to him, the legal profession has a vital role to play in promoting the cause of justice, protecting human rights and upholding professional standards.
“It is for this purpose that the Government of Ebonyi has been quite responsive, supportive and understanding on many issues that affect the judiciary.
“I want to assure you that within the limit of our resources, we shall continue to strive to improve on the welfare of our judges, magistrates and, indeed, the entire workforce of the judiciary,” the governor said.
Earlier, the state Chief Judge (CJ), Justice Elvis Ngene, thanked the governor for his support to the development of the judiciaryand pledged more commitment to qualitative justice delivery system.
Ngene said that 13,919 cases were pending in the High Court at the beginning of last legal year.
“A total of 5,343 cases were filed.
“The cases disposed off stands at 10,250 and the pending cases at the close of the period is 9,012.
“At the Magistrate’s Court, 4,213 cases were pending at the beginning of the period, 2,145 were filed, 2,318 were disposed off and 4,040 were pending at the end of the period under review.
“At the Customary Court of Appeal, 893 cases were pending at the beginning of the last legal year, 71 were filed within the period.
“A total of 86 cases were disposed off and 878 were pending at the end of the period,” the CJ said. (NAN)