NEWS
Nigeria Plunges Deeper Down, Ranks 26th Most Corrupt Country
By Joseph Amah, Abuja
Transparency International (TI) and the Civil Society Legislative Advocacy Centre (CISLAC), yesterday, released the 2021 Corruption Perception Index (CPI), indicating that Nigeria ranked 154 out of 180 countries. This means the 26th most corrupt and a plunge from the 31st position in 2020.
Making this know was Executive Director, CISLAC, Auwal Ibrahim Rafsanjani, in a press conference in Abuja.
According to Rafsanjani, the index revealed that Nigeria scored a miserable 24 points out of 100 in the 2021 CPI.
The seven parameters used for the ranking called weaknesses as highlighted in the report include Weakness 1: The “Non-Compliance/Internal Control Weaknesses Issues in Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs); Weakness 2: Security Sector Corruption; Weakness 3: Failure to Investigate High Profile Corruption Cases and prevent Illicit Financial Flows (IFFs); Weakness 4: Absence of asset recovery, protection of whistle-blowers, and other key anti-corruption legal frameworks; Weakness 5: Judicial Challenges; There is a need for the Nigerian judiciary to speed up its delivery of judgment; Weakness 6: Corruption in the COVID-19 Response; and Weakness 7: Twitter ban, shrinking civic space and intimidation of human rights defenders.
He said: “Released exclusively in Nigeria by the Civil Society Legislative Advocacy Centre (CISLAC), the National Chapter of TI, the index reveals that Nigeria scored 24 out of 100 points in the 2021 CPI, falling back one point compared to the 2020 CPI. In the country comparison for this year, Nigeria ranks 154 out of 180 countries – five places down compared to the 2020 CPI results.
“The CPI aggregates data from 8 (eight) different sources that provide perceptions by country experts and business people on the level of corruption in the public sector.
“While the index does not show specific incidences of corruption in the country, it indicates the perception of corruption in Nigeria. The index is completely impartial, objective and globally acknowledged as the most widely used cross-country parameter for measuring corruption.
“This CPI result comes at a point when Nigeria as a country is battling with rising nation-wide insecurity, high unemployment rate and damning revelations around public finance management by the auditor general and investigative journalists, amongst others.”
According to the CISLAC helmsman, the data used for the CPI was done by independent and reputable organisations with sound methodologies.
“It is important to stress that this is not an assessment of Nigeria’s anti-graft agencies who are making commendable efforts in reducing (in the fight against) corruption in Nigeria despite the political interference they face. Rather, the CPI goes beyond the anti-graft agencies”, he pointed.
He further stated that, “In October last year, we received the report of the committee set up by the government in March 2021 to review Nigeria’s rating on the 2020 CPI shortly after CISLAC/TI-2
“Nigeria released the 2020 CPI. CISLAC/TI-Nigeria sees this move as a good step and would like to call on the government to further examine the weaknesses listed below and consider actions which will tackle systemic corruption and salvage Nigeria’s deteriorating image when it comes to corruption.
“Accordingly, CISLAC/TI-Nigeria has listed key weaknesses to explain why Nigeria may not have improved in the fight against corruption. We feel that these areas require immediate improvement for the sake of the well-being of ordinary Nigerians and the economy.”
President Bola Tinubu has requested the Senate’s approval for the issuance of a N757 billion Federal Government bond to settle outstanding pension liabilities accrued as of Dec. 2023.Report says that Tinubu made the request in a letter addressed to the President of the Senate, Godswill Akpabio, which was read at plenary on Tuesday.
In the letter, the president stated: “I write to request the approval of the National Assembly for the issuance of a Federal Government of Nigeria bond in the domestic debt market by the Debt Management Office (DMO). ”The bond is intended to settle pension liabilities under the Contributory Pension Scheme (CPS) as of Dec. 2023.Tinubu explained that the Pension Reform Act 2014 mandated setting aside five per cent of the nation’s monthly wage bill to clear past pension liabilities before the commencement of the CPS.“However, due to revenue challenges, Nigeria has struggled to comply fully with this provision, leading to an accumulation of pension arrears.“To address this, the government has decided to raise funds by issuing the bond in the domestic debt market.“The Federal Executive Council approved the bond issuance during its meeting on Feb. 4.”The president said the request aligned with Section 44(1)(2) of the Fiscal Responsibility Act 2007, which required National Assembly approval for all new federal government borrowings.He described the proposed bond as a vital investment in human capital development.“It will enable the federal government to meet its obligations under the CPS, restore confidence in the pension industry, and improve retirees’ welfare,” Tinubu said.He added that settling pension arrears would help retirees meet basic needs such as medication, rent, school fees, and other family expenses, thereby improving their health and reducing premature deaths.The president also noted that clearing pension liabilities would boost productivity, improve morale among public servants, and demonstrate the government’s commitment to fulfilling pension obligations.Furthermore, Tinubu said the settlement could stimulate aggregate demand, spur economic growth, and enhance liquidity in the economy.He acknowledged, however, that the bond issuance would increase Nigeria’s public debt stock and raise debt servicing costs.(NAN)
The Enugu State Commissioner for Education, Prof Ndubueze Mbah We will Capture Out-of-school Children in Our Education Programmes – Enugu Govt says the state government will redouble efforts to capture out-of-school children in its programme.
The commissioner gave the assurance on Tuesday in Enugu during the celebration of the 2025 Children’s Day held at the Nnamdi Azikiwe Stadium, Enugu.
Mbah said that the state was working in collaboration with community and faith- based institutions to ensure that no child was neglected or forgotten.
He encouraged them to be calm as they were not forgotten noting that they would be remembered through inclusive education programmes.
Mbah said that education was their right adding that the present administration was committed to making it a reality for them.
He, however, said that every child irrespective of status, gender, location or ability was valued and their welfare would be taken into consideration.
He said that they deserved to grow in a safe, nurturing environment with opportunities to dream and become successful as this administration would continue to protect their rights, well-being, and empower them through education, healthcare, and innovation.
“As we celebrate international children’s day today, remember that you are the leaders of tomorrow.
“Let your voices be heard, your talents be seen, and your dreams shall come through.
“To our school children, we commend your efforts, resilience, and passion for learning. You are the builders of the Enugu State.
“Government investments in smart schools, teacher training, digital tools, and innovation are for you to be equipped with skills for a future that has already begun,” he said.
In the same vein, the Secretary to Enugu State Government, Prof. Chidiebere Onyia, encouraged every child in the state to remain focused and work hard to attain their desired goal.
Onyia said that with the introduction of Smart Schools in 260 political wards of the state, every child in the state would soon compete with their counterparts globally.
He emphasised that the administration had investment heavily in education sector to ensure that both privileged and non privileged children are equipped with basic skills and knowledge.
The event featured march past by various public and private primary and secondary schools in the state. (NAN)
National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) has bursted a fake drug factory in an uncompleted three storey building at Azagba Ogwashi in Aniocha LGA in Delta.The NAFDAC Director, South – East Zone, Dr Martins Iluyomade disclosed this at a press briefing in Asaba on Tuesday.
He said that the agency would consider the option of seizing any building used for illicit drug manufacturing and relabelling of expired drugs. ”I feel very sad for our country, and the kind of things that are playing out.“Only God knows how many people have died from consumption of the illicit drugs produced by these merchants who are looking for money at all cost.” They are perpetrating these heinous crimes using all manners of avenue including inciting the public against what NAFDAC is doing.“They are even using their ill gotten money after killing a lot of people. Nigerians need to be very vigilant.”According to Iluyomade, the prime suspect, one Ekene Igwe, now at large is one of the major traders at Ogbo-Ogu at Bridge Head drug market in Onitsha, Anambra.He said the suspect and his wife, one Blessing Igwe had been together in this illicit drug business.“What these drug merchants have done since they knew that Ogbo- Ogu market is no longer safe for their illicit drug business, they have moved out to neighbouring places like Asaba in uncompleted buildings, relabelling injectable that expired far back seven years ago.“This issue of illicit drug business has been on for several years, and there has not been any solution. This time, NAFDAC is coming forward with solution to make sure that Nigerians are safe, and we are able to safeguard the health of the public,” Iluyomade said.While displaying the drugs, Mr Babatunji Omoyeni, Deputy Director, NAFDAC Investigation and Enforcement, Federal Taskforce, South-South and South-East, said the agency successfully tracked a drug shop at Ogbo-Ogu, where illicit drugs produced are sold to unsuspecting buyers.According to Omoyeni, the seizures at the illicit drug factory included a big drum containing vials soaked in liquid substance and adulterated drugs.“They are rebranding expired drugs including large quantity of chloroquine phosphate 322 mg/5ml, petazine injection 50mg/2ml, gentamycin injection 280mg/2ml and many other contraband injectable with new labelling.”He said the agency recorded the breakthrough following a tip off from concerned members of the publicOmoyeni, said efforts were being intensified to track the prime suspect, adding that his wife has been apprehended and arraigned before a competent court for trial and prosecution over her level of involvement in the illicit drug business.Report says that NAFDAC displayed the fake drugs and printed packs of drugs-injections while journalists were taken to the building housing the fake drug factory in Azagba-Ogwashi in Asaba Capital Territory.According to NAFDAC, the injectables recovered from the three storey building include eight packs of expired chloroquine phosphate which expired August 2018. “35 amps of engometrin that expired in July 2020, 30 amps of petazine, 70 amps of gentamycine, 200 packs of unexpired chloroquine phosphate, 35 amps of engometrin.“Also displayed were 50 amps of promethazine, 3000 amps of unidentified injection wrapped with papers, 1300 printed packs of drugs ( injection), 2 sets of generator and 1 drum containing nails soaked in liquid substances.(NAN)
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