Metro
Nigeria To Host 5th High Level Ministerial Meeting On AMR
By Laide Akinboade, Abuja
Nigeria said it has concluded arrangement to host the 5th high level ministerial meeting on Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR), in Abuja.
This was announced on Wednesday, at the virtual Global Media Briefing organised by Global AMR Media Alliance (GAMA) in Abuja.
The theme for the meeting, “One Health — Advancing Global AMR Commitments through Local Action”, the high level meeting would hold from 28th to 30th June 2026.
According to the Ministerial Global Envoy on AMR, Government of Nigeria, Dr.
Ayoade Alakija, delegations from over 100 countries are expected to participate along with Presidents of a few countries, such as, Botswana, Ghana and Nigeria.Dr. Alakija also disclosed that President of Nigeria, His Excellency, Bola Tinubu, would welcome participants and declare the meeting open.
“The 5th High Level Ministerial Meeting on AMR would be different because not just ministers of health but also ministers of agriculture, environment and finance are being invited to take part to address AMR in all sectors (such as, animal health and livestock, food and agriculture and our environment) – and not just human health,” said Alakija.
“AMR is not just about human health and protecting just our medicines but also about prevention and protecting our animals, plants and our environment. We need to ensure that not only humans are not harmed due to AMR but also our animals, agriculture and food systems and our environment are kept safe so that we all can live in harmony together,” she said.
She noted, “If we invest US$ 1 on AMR, return on investment is US$ 11 – 11 times.
“This upcoming 5th High Level Meeting in Nigeria would focus more on solutions to address the challenge AMR is posing. We also need to ensure AMR response is fully financed including prevention, surveillance, water, sanitation and hygiene. It is strategic investments that our countries and our communities need.
“If we do not have money to fully fund our AMR multisectoral action plans, then how are we going to get the work done? So, we have to involve those who are involved with finances. Media is critical for accountability but also critical for awareness, and keeping the communities we serve involved,” she added.
Alakija cited Abuja Declaration 2001 where African countries committed to invest 15% of their annual budgets on health.
She hopes that the upcoming meeting will also play a historic role in sustainable financing for AMR response.
“Earlier in April 2026, I was at the One Health Summit in Lyons, France, hosted by President of France Mr Emmanuel Macron, where many of the people at the highest level, who were present there, have confirmed their attendance (for upcoming meet in Nigeria),” said Alakija.
She added that Nigeria had been involved with the integrated approach for a while as it was important for all sectors to speak to one another and work in concert with one another:
“AMR has typically been seen often from the lens of high-income countries. We need to address AMR recognising the gaps in all countries and contexts especially low- and middle-income countries – and ways to bridge the gaps in prevention of infectious diseases as well as gaps in stopping misuse and overuse of medicines in food and agriculture sector, animal health sector and environment along with human health sector. AMR commitments like UNGA Political Declaration 2024 needs to be translated into not just actions but local actions which are critical”, the expert said.
Speaking on the severity of AMR, Quadripartite Joint Secretariat on AMR, Dr. Jean Nyemazi stated: “AMR is a big threat and continue to kill many people, especially in LMICs and the Global South.
“AMR is among top 10 global health threats and threatens our animals, food systems, economies and our environment. All Quadripartite agencies are supporting the upcoming high level ministerial meeting on AMR in Nigeria including the World Health Organization (WHO), Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), United Nations Environment Programme, and World Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH)”.
Dr. Nyemazi added that the task for this upcoming 5th High Level Ministerial Meeting on AMR in Nigeria would be to enabling the acceleration of implementation of multi-sectoral national action plans on AMR, enabled by effective governance at all levels, sustainable investment at all levels, and walk the talk on the theme of One Health for advancing global AMR commitments through local actions.
He reiterated the role of the Media, stating that it was a strategic partner to “inform, connect and hold us accountable”.
“Evidence-based reporting ensures that AMR is visible as a development, equity and sustainability issue, it shapes the public understanding, support, behaviour change, and sustains pressure for measurable progress”, he said.
Dr. Nyemazi pointed out that the 1st and 2nd High Level Ministerial Meetings that took place in 2014 and 2019 had mostly ministers from European regions in attendance.
Now, ministers of over 100 countries were expected to take part in the upcoming meeting in Nigeria and majority comes from the Global South.
“We see the focus changing from health to One Health – which means we are having more representation from ministries of animal health, food and agriculture, and environment along with human health. When we talk about AMR prevention, we are talking about preventing AMR across all the sectors (and not just in human health)”, he said.
Speaking further, Dr. Nyemazi disclosed that one of the targets of Political Declaration adopted at UN General Assembly High Level Meeting 2024 was to reduce AMR deaths by 10% by 2030 (compared to 4.9 million AMR associated deaths recorded in 2019).
“Simple strategies that are cost-effective and impact public health such as washing hands can help. We also need to ensure equitable access to essential antimicrobials. These are few steps governments can do now”, he said.
On her part, Chairperson, Global AMR Media Alliance (GAMA), Shobha Shukla explained that AMR or drug resistance was a problem driven by misuse and overuse of antimicrobial medicines – including antibiotics, antivirals, antiparasitics and antifungals – and results in critical medicines losing effectiveness to treat infections.
Shukla added that as result of drug resistance, medicines become ineffective, and infections become increasingly difficult or impossible to treat:
“All of us are at risk of AMR. But in absence of strong public systems, those in low- and middle-income countries – and especially those who are underserved are at a much-heightened risk of AMR. We have to do better in protecting the medicines that save us.
“We also have to do better in saving lives from preventable infections as well as ensuring right and timely diagnosis and right treatment, care and support for everyone, leaving no one behind.
“Misuse and overuse of medicines is rampant in animal health and livestock, food and agriculture, human health, as well as polluting our environment”, she said.
Metro
Gov Otu Reshuffles Cabinet, Charges Exco on Performance
From Ene Asuquo, Calabar
Cross River State Governor, Sen. Prince Bassey Edet Otu, has reshuffled his cabinet in a strategic move aimed at reinvigorating governance and positioning his administration for greater efficiency as it enters the electioneering phase.
The decision, announced at an emergency meeting of the State Executive Council in Calabar, saw some commissioners redeployed to new ministries while others retained their portfolios in recognition of their outstanding performance.
The Governor described the exercise as a deliberate recalibration of government machinery to consolidate the gains of his administration and accelerate the delivery of his People First agenda.
Addressing members of the Executive Council, Governor Otu emphasized that the reshuffling was neither punitive nor a reward system but a necessary leadership instrument designed to align talent with evolving governance priorities. “Government is a living institution; it must constantly adjust to new realities.
Otu maintained that the exercise is about injecting fresh energy, maximizing individual strengths, and ensuring that every member of this cabinet remains focused on the larger vision of transforming Cross River State. We have crossed the threshold of foundation-laying; this is the season of consolidation and accelerated delivery,” the Governor declared.
The Governor reminded council members that with the administration approaching another electoral cycle, the expectations of citizens had become even higher, insisting that only measurable performance, innovation, and unwavering commitment to public service would define the legacy of his government. “Electioneering must never distract us from governance.
The people will judge us, not by slogans, but by roads constructed, hospitals revitalized, schools improved, jobs created, and the quality of life we have enhanced. Every commissioner must see his or her ministry as a performance centre. There is absolutely no room for complacency,” he charged.
Governor Otu further urged members to regard their new assignments as opportunities for renewed service rather than personal victories or setbacks, stressing that collective success remained the administration’s ultimate objective.
“There are no superior or inferior ministries. Every portfolio is strategic because every ministry touches the lives of our people. Whether you have been reassigned or retained, your mandate remains unchanged to serve with integrity, discipline, creativity, and absolute loyalty to the people of Cross River State.
History will remember results, not titles,” he stated.
The Governor also called for stronger collaboration across ministries, departments, and agencies, noting that the complexities of modern governance demanded teamwork rather than institutional rivalry.
“This administration must continue to speak with one voice and work with one purpose. Let us eliminate bureaucratic silos, deepen inter-ministerial cooperation, and pursue every policy with urgency and accountability.
The confidence of our people is our greatest political capital, and we must justify it every single day through visible, impactful governance,” he said.
Members of the Executive Council welcomed the Governor’s decision, describing the reshuffle as timely and reflective of his determination to strengthen governance ahead of the next phase of the administration.
The renewed cabinet configuration is expected to inject fresh momentum into policy implementation, reinforce institutional efficiency, and sharpen the government’s development agenda, as Governor Otu reaffirmed his commitment to building “a stronger, more prosperous, and more united Cross River where performance remains the only enduring currency of public service.”
Metro
WHO Donates Vehicles, Medical Equipment to Kaduna Nursing Colleges
The World Health Organisation (WHO) on Monday donated two vehicles and other medical equipment to Kaduna State College of Nursing Sciences in Pambegua and Tudun Wada.
Speaking at the handover event in Kaduna, the WHO official, Dr.
Furera Zakari, said the support was made possible through the generous funding of the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) under the Education and Skills for Health Transformation Initiative (ESHTI) project.Zakari commended the sustained commitment of the FCDO to strengthening health systems and investing in the future of healthcare in Nigeria.
Zakari said a strong health system begins with a well-trained, competent and motivated health workforce.
According to Zakari, nurses and midwives remain the backbone of health care delivery, particularly at the primary healthcare level,where they provide essential services to millions of people every day.
“Recognising this important role, WHO and FCDO undertook comprehensive resource and risk assessment at the college of nursing science in Pambegua and Tudun Wada campuses.
“These assessments identified several gaps affecting teaching, practical skills acquisition, learning environments and institutional capacity.
”Based on these findings, a comprehensive package of interventions was developed to address the identified needs and support the colleges in meeting the required standards for nursing education.”
She listed the equipment donated to include two brand new school buses; one for each campus, medical simulation and clinical training equipment, ICT equipment, desktop computers, and solar power systems generators.
Others included, library furniture and educational resources, office furniture and equipment, classroom furniture, fire safety equipment and hostel furniture and fittings.
She said the investment represents more than physical assets and will significantly improve mobility for students and faculty during academic and clinical training activities.
According to her, the additional equipment will strengthen teaching and learning, improve practical skills acquisition and create a more conducive environment for producing competent nurses and midwives.
Also speaking, the Commissioner for Health, Umma Ahmed appreciated the partners for the equipment donated assuring them of proper utilisation.
She said proper deployment, maintenance and security will be given to the equipment for continuous benefits of future generations of healthcare professionals.
The commissioner assured them of continuous partnership in strengthening health systems, improving health workforce capacity, and advancing universal access to quality healthcare services.
In her speech, the Director Nursing Services, Naomi Kukah said the equipment are prerequisite to accreditation and for practicals.
Kukah said the vehicles will improve mobility for students and faculty academic and clinical training activities.
Metro
Supreme Court Upholds Death Sentence of Man Convicted for killing Another
The Supreme Court affirmed the conviction and death sentence of Abu Umar, for stabbing a man to death during a fight.
In the Certified True Copy of the judgment of the Supreme Court made available to newsmen on Monday in Abuja, Justice Jummai-Hannatu Sankey, held that the appeal filed by Umar, lacked merit.
The panel affirmed the July 22, 2020 decision of the Court of Appeal sitting in Kaduna State which upheld the death sentence handed down to Umar by the High Court of Justice, Kaduna State, on Dec.
14, 2017, about nine years after conviction.The apex court agreed with the arguments of counsel to Kaduna State Government, Emmanuel Ekpenyong Esq.
of the law firm of Fred-Young & Evans LP.In the respondent’s brief, Ekpenyong, who was granted a fiat to appear for the prosecution by the state’s Attorney General, argued that with the evidence led by the prosecution at the trial court, the prosecution had proven its case beyond reasonable doubt.
Umar, who was the appellant, had appealed against the unanimous verdict of the Appeal Court in Kaduna which affirmed the judgment of the Kaduna State High Court in charge number: KDH/KAD/29C/2016.
The state government charged Umar with culpable homicide punishable with death under Section 221(b) of the Penal Code Law of Kaduna State.
Umar was alleged to have on June 25, 2015, at Tafa Town in Niger State, stabbed one Abdulkadir Abubakar, on the right side of his chest with a knife during a fight.
Abubakar was said to have died shortly at the Umaru Musa Yar’adua Hospital in Sabon Wuse, Niger State, where he was taken to.
The appellant was apprehended at the crime scene and taken to the police station at Tafa, Niger State.
After the investigation at the police station at Tafa Town, the matter was later transferred to the Anti-Homicide Section, Kaduna State CID of the Nigerian Police Force, for further investigation.
Upon conclusion of investigation, Umar was charged at Kaduna State High Court on one count on Feb. 29, 2016 of the offence of culpable homicide and was arraigned before Justice G.I. Kurada.
In proving the charge, the prosecution called three witnesses and tendered three exhibits, including the knife which Umar allegedly used to stab Abubakar, before closing its case.
On his part, Umar, in line with his constitutionally guaranteed rights, decided to rest his case on that of the prosecution.
Thus, the defendant neither testified for himself nor did he adduce evidence through witnesses or other hard forms of evidence.
After evaluating the evidence presented before the court, Justice Kurada found Umar guilty as charged and proceeded to convict and sentence him accordingly.
The appellant approached the Appeal Court with his notice of appeal filed on Jan. 23, 2018.
In its judgment on July 22, 2020, the Appeal Court dismissed the appeal and upheld the judgment of the trial court.
Dissatisfied with the decision, the appellant, through his lawyer, Umar Galadima Esq., filed a notice of appeal on Aug. 19, 2020.
In his brief of argument marked: SC/CR/499/2022, Galadima raised a sole issue for determination.
The lawyer asked, “whether the learned Justices of the Court of Appeal were not wrong when they affirmed the decision of the trial court on the ground that the respondent proved its case beyond reasonable doubt.”
Delivering the lead judgment, which was unanimously concurred by other justices, Justice Sankey sustained Ekpenyong’s arguments.
She held that the prosecution, through the eye-witness’ accounts of the 2nd prosecution witness (PW2), a police officer; PW-3, the father of Abubakar, and Exhibit 1, the extra-judicial confessional statement of Umar, proved the three ingredients of the offence he was charged for.
The judge opined that “the appellant has raised a dust storm over the absence of a medical report to establish the death of the deceased.”
According to her, however, the law is since settled that where death was instant, or within a short time after, mostly within 24 hours after the incident leading to the death, the need for medical report becomes otiose.
Justice Sankey said: “In the circumstance of this case, medical evidence ceases to take a paramount place, the deceased having died a mere one hour and thirty minutes from his admission in the hospital.”
The judge held that the appellant sealed his fate and shot himself in the foot when he rested his case on that of the respondent.
“From the entire analysis of the case of the respondent at the trial court, it was clear that the prosecution had discharged the burden placed on it by law to establish the guilt of the appellant beyond reasonable doubt.
“Unfortunately, the appellant, who was all through the proceedings represented by counsel, was ill-advised to rest his case on the very evidence which conclusively established his guilt.
“It is for these reasons that I resolve the sole issue for determination against the appellant and in favour of the respondent.
“Consequently, I find this appeal sorely lacking in merit. It fails and is dismissed,” she held.


