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Presidential Pardon: Between Mercy, Politics, and Justice

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By Genesis Dansule

The recent presidential pardon announced by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has set off a wave of reactions across the country. Nigerians from different walks of life have taken to social media, radio talk shows, and public gatherings to express mixed feelings about the decision.

While some see it as a humane gesture consistent with constitutional powers, others view it as a blow to the fight against corruption and justice in Nigeria.

The Presidency, through the Ministry of Justice, confirmed last week that several inmates — including some politically exposed persons convicted for corruption — were granted clemency.

The statement explained that the decision was made on humanitarian grounds, emphasizing that the President acted within the powers granted under Section 175 of the 1999 Constitution. However, the announcement has left the nation divided, with many questioning the motives and implications behind such an act.

Historically, presidential pardons in Nigeria have been controversial. From the days of President Olusegun Obasanjo to Muhammadu Buhari, nearly every administration has exercised this constitutional privilege. In many cases, it has been justified by appeals to old age, ill health, or national reconciliation. Yet, these acts of clemency have often been met with public criticism — especially when they involve individuals convicted of corruption or abuse of office.

A clear example that lingers in public memory is former President Goodluck Jonathan’s 2013 pardon of Diepreye Alamieyeseigha, the former Bayelsa State governor convicted of money laundering. That decision attracted widespread condemnation from civil society and anti-corruption advocates. Similarly, in 2022, the administration of President Muhammadu Buhari stirred public anger when it pardoned former governors Joshua Dariye and Jolly Nyame, both convicted for misappropriation of public funds.

Many Nigerians see President Tinubu’s recent decision as another episode in that long-standing pattern. Critics argue that such actions weaken public trust in the justice system and embolden corruption among political elites. “When people in positions of power are convicted and later pardoned, it sends a message that corruption has no real consequences in Nigeria,” said a legal analyst in Abuja who requested anonymity.

However, supporters of the decision argue that the presidential pardon is not necessarily a betrayal of justice but an extension of compassion. They point out that clemency serves a rehabilitative and reconciliatory purpose in democratic societies. “Justice must also have a human face,” noted Dr. Ogechi Nwosu, a political analyst at the University of Lagos. “If someone has served a significant portion of their sentence, shown remorse, and reformed, granting mercy can promote national healing rather than division.”

Despite such defenses, the moral and legal implications remain complex. Prominent human rights lawyer Femi Falana (SAN) questioned the rationale behind pardoning individuals who had been found guilty of betraying public trust. According to him, “The Constitution gives the President this power, but it should be used sparingly and transparently, not in a manner that appears to favor the politically connected.”

Public reaction has been swift and emotional. On social media platforms such as X (formerly Twitter), hashtags like #PresidentialPardon and #JusticeForAll dominated national discourse. Many Nigerians asked why mercy seems easily extended to the powerful while petty offenders continue to rot in overcrowded prisons. The contrast between elite privilege and ordinary suffering remains a sore point in the nation’s collective conscience.

At Ojuelegba Motor Park in Lagos, a commercial driver named Musa Ibrahim expressed his frustration. “My cousin has been in prison for stealing a phone worth N40,000,” he said. “Nobody has come to pardon him. But these people who stole billions are being set free. Is that justice?” His voice echoes a sentiment shared by many who feel that Nigeria’s justice system favors the rich and punishes the poor.

Beyond public anger, political observers suggest that the timing of the pardon may not be coincidental. With the 2027 general elections slowly approaching, some analysts believe that the decision might be politically motivated. They argue that such gestures can be used to rebuild alliances, appease political allies, or project an image of forgiveness and unity.

Others see it as part of a broader strategy to ease growing social tension. With the country facing economic hardship, inflation, and insecurity, the administration might be seeking to portray itself as compassionate and responsive to the public mood. “It could be an attempt to humanize leadership at a time when people feel disconnected from government,” said Professor Hassan Gidado, a political scientist at Bayero University, Kano.

Nonetheless, the debate continues to highlight the contradictions in Nigeria’s governance system — where justice, mercy, and politics often intersect in uncomfortable ways. While the President’s supporters emphasize constitutional legality, the public demands moral accountability and transparency in exercising state power.

As the controversy lingers, one thing remains clear: the issue of presidential pardon goes beyond law and politics. It touches on the soul of a nation struggling to define fairness and equality before the law. Whether history will judge this particular pardon as an act of mercy or a misstep of politics depends on how the administration justifies its intentions — and whether Nigerians can still believe that justice is truly blind.

Genesis Dansule is a 300 Level Student From Mass Communication Department University Of Maiduguri.

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Sanwo-Olu Celebrates Prince Olusi at 90

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Lagos State Govornor Babajide Sanwo-Olu of has described Prince Tajudeen Olusi, Chairman of the Governance Advisory Council of the Lagos Chapter of All Progressives Congress (APC), as an epitome of loyalty, trust, integrity and wisdom.

Sanwo-Olu said this in a congratulatory message to Olusi, the Baba Adini of Yorubaland and Atobatele of Ekiti, on his 90th birthday anniversary.

The governor described the nonagenarian as a father, whose counsel helped his administration to navigate challenges.

“Baba has taken me as a son; in fact, I am his political son.

He has guided me and offered advice on several occasions on matters of politics and governance while maintaining respect for the office I occupy.

“He is a rare human being, whose wisdom, patience and peacemaking abilities remain invaluable,” he said.

Sanwo-Olu said Olusi remained a repository of knowledge on the political and historical development of Lagos and the old Western Region of Nigeria.

According to him, the elder statesman has an exceptional understanding of Nigeria’s political evolution.

“He can effortlessly recount events that shaped political decisions, from the days of the late sage Chief Obafemi Awolowo’s Action Group to the current republic,” he said.

The governor also commended Olusi for his loyalty to the APC.

“Baba Olusi firmly believes that the party is supreme.

“He often emphasises that no political group or association can stand the test of time if members fail to respect and abide by the party’s decisions,” Sanwo-Olu said.

He prayed for a longer life and continued good health for the elder statesman.

“On behalf of my family and the good people of Lagos State, I pray that Baba enjoys good health for the rest of his life.

“I wish Prince Oluyole Olusi a happy 90th birthday anniversary,” the governor said. (NAN) 

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FG Raises  Pensions  from N12.15bn to N14.83bn for 241, 000 Retirees

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By Tony Obiechina, Abuja

The Director-General of the National Pension Commission (PenCom), Omolola Oloworaran, on Tuesday disclosed that more than 241,000 retirees under the Contributory Pension Scheme (CPS) have benefited from increases in their monthly pensions under the reforms introduced by President Bola Tinubu’s administration.

According to Oloworaran the adjustment, implemented under Pension Boost 1.

0, raised the combined monthly pension payments to the beneficiaries from N12.15bn to N14.83bn.

She described the increase as a landmark reform, noting that it was the first time retirees under the contributory pension scheme had received a pension adjustment across the board.

She said the initiative was designed to improve retirement security and ensure that pensioners benefit from reforms in the country’s pension industry.

The PenCom boss also announced a major review of pensions under the Nigeria Social Insurance Trust Fund (NSITF), saying beneficiaries had waited 21 years for an adjustment.

She said the commission invoked the relevant legal provisions to facilitate the review, which resulted in a 1,173 per cent increase in pensions for eligible NSITF retirees.

The adjustment raised the combined monthly pension payments to 2,168 NSITF retirees from N12.56m to N159.95m.

Oloworaran added that the Federal Government had paid N8.7bn in outstanding pension arrears owed to the beneficiaries, bringing relief to retirees who had waited years for their entitlements.

She said beyond the NSITF pension review, the Tinubu administration had approved a N758bn intervention to settle inherited federal government pension liabilities, some of which had remained outstanding since 2007.

According to the PenCom director-general, payments under the intervention had reached hundreds of thousands of beneficiaries, helping to clear obligations accumulated over successive administrations.

She further disclosed that accrued pension rights were being credited to eligible federal employees ahead of retirement following a verification and enrolment exercise covering workers due to retire up to December 2029.

Oloworaran said the commission had also introduced a zero-waiting-time policy to ensure that federal employees begin receiving their pensions upon retirement, eliminating the prolonged delays that previously characterised the process.

She added that retirement benefit applications, which had taken up to 21 months to process, were now subject to a mandatory 48-hour service standard for pension fund administrators.

The reforms, she explained, were aimed at improving service delivery and ensuring that retirees could access their entitlements without unnecessary bureaucratic delays.

The PenCom DG also highlighted the introduction of an exit benefit scheme for eligible employees of treasury-funded ministries, departments and agencies with at least 10 years of qualifying service.

Under the scheme, eligible retirees receive an additional benefit equivalent to 100 per cent of their annual emoluments, alongside their normal pension benefits.

Oloworaran disclosed that the first batch of 175 retirees received approximately N1.1bn under the scheme in August

While improving benefits for existing retirees, she said PenCom was also working to expand pension coverage to Nigerians in the informal sector, including traders, artisans, farmers and transport workers.

She explained that the commission was deploying accredited pension agents to markets, workshops and other business locations to encourage self-employed Nigerians to participate in the Personal Pension Plan.

The initiative, she said, was intended to address low pension penetration in the informal sector and provide more Nigerians with opportunities to build retirement savings.

Providing an update on the growth of the pension industry, Oloworaran said 938,229 Nigerians joined the pension scheme between July 2024 and June 2026.

She added that pension assets increased from N20.7tn in July 2024 to N31.48tn in June 2026, representing growth of more than N10.7tn in less than two years.

The director-general also disclosed that PenCom had recovered N36.6bn from employers who failed to remit pension contributions deducted from workers’ salaries as of July 2026.

She said recoveries in 2025 set a record for annual collections since the introduction of the Contributory Pension Scheme, adding that the commission had already surpassed the previous year’s record in 2026.

Oloworaran warned employers against deducting pension contributions without remitting them into workers’ Retirement Savings Accounts, describing the practice as a breach of trust and the law.

Going forward, she said the commission was preparing to introduce additional measures to strengthen retirement security, including a minimum pension guarantee and a healthcare programme for low-income retirees.

The proposed healthcare initiative, known as PenCare, is expected to provide essential medical services at no cost to an initial 30,000 eligible retirees.

She explained that the minimum pension guarantee would establish a floor below which eligible retirees under the contributory pension scheme should not receive pension payments.

According to her, the two initiatives are part of broader efforts to strengthen social protection, improve retirement outcomes and expand access to pension benefits.

Oloworaran also disclosed that PenCom had begun work on a Pension Transformation Agenda 2030, which would establish clear priorities and measurable targets for the industry while strengthening accountability in pension administration.

She said the commission would continue to focus on protecting contributors’ savings, improving the payment of retirement benefits and ensuring that more Nigerians could look forward to financial security after leaving active employment. 

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Tinubu’s Re-election: Don’t Allow Repeat of 2023, Tompolo Tells Lagos 

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Leader of the PBAT Door-to-Door Movement, Government Ekpemupolo, has advised the people of Lagos State not to allow a repeat of what played out in the 2023 election in the state in the 2027 presidential election. 

He called on the people to take advantage of the ongoing continuous voter registration exercise by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) and get their Permanent Voters Cards (PVCs) to enable them vote massively for one of their own, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu.

 

Ekpemupolo, widely known as Tompolo, who was represented by Kestin Pondi, gave the charge in Lagos, on Tuesday, during a campaign rally for Tinubu’s reelection, during which he also presented 57 campaign vehicles to state coordinators.

 

“What happened in 2023 must not repeat. He must win convincingly in 2027,” he said. 

He described Tinubu as a selfless and courageous leader who did not care about his reelection but went on carrying out bold reforms that are already yielding results and which many Nigerians are benefitting from.

Ekpemupolo pointed out that, the fact that Lagos is today referred to as a city for all Nigerians is all thanks to the foundation laid by President Tinubu, which successive governors have built on, and now that he has a higher responsibility, there was the need for his own people to stand solidly behind him. 

“Lagos is the city for all Nigerians because someone stood firm to restructure and reform it. “From the time he came into office in 1999 up to 2007 that he left, Lagos was the envy of other states. 

“Today, he has a higher responsibility, an opportunity to replicate the Lagos success story in Nigeria through reforms. There is massive development across the states today because reforms are working,” he stated. 

Ekpemupolo said to ensure that the reforms continue, the people of Lagos and all Nigerians must take the message to every door and everyone that Tinubu is the man for Nigeria. 

Also speaking, Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu, pointed out that Nigeria was attaining economic stability under the Tinubu-led administration.

He advised the people to ignore the antics of opposition politicians who have no plan for Nigeria, but only desperate to win elections and have been moving from one party to another, demonstrating a lack of consistency, which he emphasised was bad quality for any leader. 

Sanwo-Olu said Tinubu has constructed more roads than previous administrations in three years, given succour to students, increased minimum wage and made money available for payment of pensions. 

“Why won’t we vote for him? The entire Lagos is for Tinubu. All our votes are for Tinubu. You’ve done it before, you’ll do it again. “We will touch every corner of Lagos with our message to reelect Tinubu. Go out and convince everyone that Tinubu is the candidate to vote,” the governor stated. 

Earlier, National Coordinator of the movement, Sunday Asuku, urged the people of Lagos to go out and get their PVCs to enable them vote massively for Tinubu.

“We must stand our ground and deliver Tinubu with PVCs, not with guns or intimidation. Lagos must not put their son, Tinubu, to shame,” he stated. 

He said in the 2027 presidential election, Nigerians must make a bold statement to retire “serial contesters” who he described as “enemies of Nigeria.”

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