Foreign News
Public Consensus Needed for Granting Pardon to 2 jailed Ex-Presidents – President Moon
South Korean President Moon Jae-in on Wednesday reaffirmed his prudent approach toward the issue of whether to grant special pardons to two imprisoned former presidents, Lee Myung-bak and Park Geun-hye.
He emphasised the need to consider public consensus on the politically sensitive matter and its possible impact on national unity during his luncheon meeting with Seoul Mayor Oh Se-hoon and Busan Mayor Park Heong-joon at Cheong Wa Dae.
Moon was responding to a proposal from the Busan mayor that Moon takes the measure for the sake of promoting national unity, although he did not use the word pardon directly, according to a senior Cheong Wa Dae official.
Moon replied that it is heartbreaking and regrettable that the aged former presidents, who are reportedly in poor health, were in jail.
“I can’t help thinking about public consensus on the issue.
“And it should be considered in a way to help promote national unity.
“ (We) should take the elements into account together,” Moon was quoted as saying.
Both of the mayors belong to the conservative main opposition People Power Party (PPP).
It was quite unusual for Moon to have a separate meeting with PPP members at Cheong Wa Dae.
Early this year, South Korea’s Supreme Court upheld a 20-year prison sentence for the impeached former President Park over bribery and embezzlement.
Lee, another former conservative president, was earlier sentenced to 17 years in jail for similar charges.
Another sensitive issue of whether Lee Jae-yong, the imprisoned de facto leader of Samsung Group, should be given a presidential pardon was not discussed, the Cheong Wa Dae official told reporters on the condition of anonymity.
The Seoul mayor asked the government to relax restrictions on the reconstruction of old and shabby apartment buildings.
Oh said that relevant authorities are using strict safety inspections to control apartment reconstruction on the pretext of worries about the possibility of fueling home price hikes.
The president countered Oh’s view, saying his liberal government is not hampering such reconstruction itself.
Moon pointed out, however, that it is not appropriate to make profit-oriented reconstruction easy, the Cheong Wa Dae official said on background.
Many agree that a shortage of brand-new apartments is behind unrelenting housing price hikes especially in and around Seoul in recent years.
The liberal Moon administration has been criticised for having long focused on restricting mortgage and raising property-holding taxes, rather than increasing housing supply, to stabilise the market.
The Seoul mayor, meanwhile, proposed that South Korea shift its focus to win the right to host the 2032 Summer Olympics in Seoul from the push for co-hosting the event with Pyongyang.
Moon responded that it is still too early to give up the bid in spite of North Korea’s announcement that it would not participate in the Tokyo Olympics scheduled to open in July.
The president did not rule out the possibility of a breakthrough being produced in efforts to revive dialogue with Pyongyang during his summit talks with U.S. President Joe Biden in late May.
The North may also avert its decision not to join the Tokyo games, given previous cases, and a way could open for co-hosting the 2032 event, Moon added.
The meeting was arranged now that it is very important to pool wisdom with the mayors of the capital and South Korea’s second-largest city, Cheong Wa Dae spokesperson Park Kyung-mee said earlier in a statement.
It marked the start of Moon’s full-fledged campaign to reach out to the opposition bloc, critical of his leadership in the home stretch, since his Democratic Party (DP) was overwhelmingly defeated in the April 7 by-elections.
Earlier, Moon carried out a Cabinet reshuffle to replace the prime minister, five ministers, and some key Cheong Wa Dae aides.
Former DP lawmaker Lee Cheol-hee was appointed as senior secretary for political affairs.
Moon also urged Cheong Wa Dae to strengthen communication and cooperation with opposition parties and called for the establishment of a special system for cooperation with the local governments that have new mayors. (Yonhap/NAN)
Foreign News
51 killed by Severe Storms in Spain
At least 51 people have died in the severe storms in Spain, specifically in the Mediterranean region of Valencia, the Spanish news agency Europa Press reported on Wednesday.
The report cited the regional government in Valencia.
Torrential rain and widespread flooding have wreaked havoc across Spain, and several people are reportedly still missing, according to the authorities.
Rescue operations are ongoing in many areas.
The situation is particularly dire in the Mediterranean coastal regions of Andalusia, Murcia and Valencia, which are very popular with holidaymakers.
The regional leader of Valencia, Carlos Mazón, has called on residents to move to higher ground.
In some areas, residents were trapped in their homes and sent emergency messages via social media, the newspaper El País reported.
In addition to heavy rainfall, there was also hail and strong gusts of wind, according to the national weather service AEMET.
“The hailstones were the size of golf balls. It seemed like the end of the world,’’ farmer Mercedes González, 46, told El País.
The storms have caused rivers to overflow, flooding streets, homes, and fields, with cars and trees swept away by the floodwaters.
The area of rain is expected to move north-east today.
However, a severe weather warning remains in place for large parts of the country.
The weather service said that the situation across Spain would not fully calm until Thursday.
In the south and east of Spain, motorways and rural roads had to be closed in many places.
Air and rail transport were also affected. Classes were cancelled at numerous schools and universities.
Due to a landslide, a high-speed train travelling from Málaga to Madrid derailed shortly after departure with 291 passengers on board.
However, there were no injuries reported, Spain’s state-owned railway Renfe said.
The storm with heavy rain had already hit Mallorca and other Balearic Islands on Monday.
The situation there has eased, although a yellow storm warning was still in force for some areas, including Mallorca.
Heavy rainfall events have become more frequent and intense worldwide, largely due to climate change.
As global temperatures rise, warmer air holds more moisture, leading to increased precipitation levels.
However, flooding is not solely a result of changing weather patterns.
Other human activities, such as urban development, deforestation, and inadequate infrastructure, also contribute significantly to flood risks. (dpa/NAN)
Foreign News
WHO Accuses Israel of Denying Medical Specialists’ Entry to Gaza
The World Health Organisation (WHO) has accused Israel of barring medical specialists from entering Gaza to support clinics in the besieged enclave.
The WHO said since August, eight organisations and over 50 specialised personnel had been affected by Israel’s blockade.
The specialists were intended to provide crucial support for various medical services, as well as psychological support for healthcare workers at facilities including the European Gaza Hospital and the Nasser Hospital, the WHO said.
It was reported that among the organisations denied entry was the U.S.non-profit Palestinian American Medical Association, which supports Palestinians in need of medical care.
According to the WHO, this marks the first instance in which Israel has denied entire organisations the ability to participate in relief efforts for the Gaza Strip.
The WHO reported that in the past week, support teams conducted 25 per cent fewer operations than usual.
With only 17 out of 36 clinics and 43 medical practices remaining partially operational, the WHO emphasised the irreplaceable role of these external teams in providing essential medical services.
The WHO called for full access for emergency aid teams. (dpa/NAN)
Foreign News
Germany must Ensure Ukraine War Does not Spread to NATO – Scholz
It is Germany’s responsibility to make sure that a war between Russia and Ukraine does not become a war between Russia and NATO, German Chancellor Olaf Scholz.
He said this as he repeated his “nein” to sending long-range weapons to Kiev.
“I don’t consider this to be a proper delivery and that’s how it will stay,” Scholz said after a European Union summit in Brussels.
Scholz rejected key points in Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky’s “victory plan” out of concerns of future escalation.
Zelensky presented his “victory plan” at the meeting and called on Scholz, again to send him Taurus cruise missiles.
The Ukrainian leader believes a deterrent missile arsenal could force Russia into peace negotiations.
Scholz also maintained his stance against a quick invitation for Ukraine to join NATO, as outlined in Zelensky’s plan.
The United States also opposes a fast-track NATO entry for Ukraine.
The chancellor referred to the resolutions of the most recent NATO summit in Washington, which offers Ukraine a general assurance that it could no longer be stopped on its way into the defence alliance.
He further said all allies must agree that NATO conditions are met for an invitation.
These include reforms in the areas of democracy, the economy and the security sector.
Scholz also used the occasion to take a swipe at his main opposition in the Bundestag or German parliament, Christian Democratic (CDU) leader Friedrich Merz.
He complained that Merz flip-flopped on Taurus deliveries, taking a no-delivery position before key elections in east Germany and changing his position after that. (dpa/NAN)