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JUDICIARY

UPDATE: Court Admits Defence Videos As Evidence in Nnamdi Kanu’s trial

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The Federal High Court in Abuja on Thursday, admitted in evidence videos of Gen. Theophilus Danjuma (rtd.), Gov. Hope Uzodinma of Imo and the Director General of Department of State Services (DSS), Adeola Ajayi, in Nnamdi Kanu’s Defence.

Justice James Omotosho admitted the flash drive containing the three separate video recordings as Exhibit PW-P and a certificate of compliance as Exhibit PWP-1 in the ongoing terrorism trial of Kanu, the leader of the proscribed Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB).

The documents were admitted in evidence after Paul Erokoro, SAN, counsel for Kanu, tendered them from the bar and were not opposed by the Federal Government’s lawyer, Adegboyega Awomolo, SAN.

The three video recordings were played in the open court and the FG’s witness, an operative of the DSS, identified as BBB, was crossed examined by Erokoro.

Earlier, the lawyer reminded the witness that during the cross examination the previous day, reference was made to remarks by Danjuma and the DSS DG and he responded in affirmative.

“Do you know your DG and if you see him, will you recognised him,” Erokoro asked.

“Yes, I will my lord,” BBB responded, and the lawyer sought the leave of the court for the video to be played.

In one of the videos, the DSS DG was addressing a gathering of people where he suggested that communities should endeavour to create a first line of defence against bandits and other invaders.

In the video, Ajayi cited examples of two communities; Azare and Tafawa Balewa in Bauchi State, that were able to kill and dislodge Boko Haram insurgents through collective effort when he was serving as state director.

He, however, said that such effort must be done under the guidance and approval of the security agencies.

The DG said it was practically impossible for security agencies to protect every society in the country.

The DSS boss was heard saying: “The practical approach to mobilising people is to get everyone involved. It is impossible for the security agencies to deploy to every part of the country.

“What we need to do is to make communities set up first line of defence.

“We have to allow some levels of armament for the communities to rise and defend themselves first, but under the guidance and approval of security agencies. The time to start it is now.”

When asked by Erokoro whether the DG DSS was not asking for communities to defend themselves, the witness emphasised that the DG stressed that such communities must come for guidance and approval from security agencies.

In another video, former Defence Minister, Gen. Danjuma, was shown making a remark in an event.

Danjuma was heard, in the video, saying members of the armed forces were not neutral in the ongoing killings across the country.

The ex-General said in the video: “the peace in this state is under threat. There is an attempt for ethnic cleansing in this state and all the riverine states of Nigeria. We must resist it. We must rise up.

“The armed forces are not neutral. They collude with armed bandits that killed Nigerians, they facilitate their movement. They cover them.

“If you are depending on the armed forces to protect you, you will all die one by one.”

When asked by Erokoro who the speaker in the video was, the witness confirmed that he was Danjuma.

Erokoro then asked the witness if he heard Danjuma calling on people to defend themselves and that the security agencies were not neutral and BBB responded in affirmative.

BBB, however, rejected Erokoro’s request to give his (BBB’s) opinion on the implication of what Danjuma said.

“I am not here to interpret his statement. The maker of the video should be the one to interpret it himself,” he said.

When the lawyer asked him if he was aware DSS arrested Danjuma for making the statement, the witness said: “I am not aware my organised arrested him.”

The third video showed Gov. Uzodinma complaining about the killings of some All Progressives Congress (APC)’s leaders in his state and blamed it on the politicians.

The governor said in the video: “Wicked politicians are sponsoring the killings in Orlu. The APC leaders were killed but not one PDP leader has been killed or attacked for once.

“I think there cup is now full and killings of innocent people must stop in Imo.”

Uzodinma, who said it occured to him that the alleged killers were after APC members, said government would come hard on them if they failed to refrain from such act.

When asked who the speaker was, the witness said it was Gov. Uzodinma.

Erokoro then asked BBB whether Uzodinma’s position did not contradict his claim in court that IPOB members were behind killings in Orlu in Imo.

Responding, the witness said DSS’ position was informed by the outcome of their investigation.

BBB further said that, while Uzodinma failed to mention names of victims of the killings he referred to, the DSS’ investigation was specific on the identity of those killed by suspected IPOB members, who were enforcing the sit-at-home order directed by Kanu.

“Our investigation revealed those who were killed by suspected IPOB members and we mentioned their names, but the governor did not mention any name of people he said were killed,” the witness said.

BBB, who was the 2nd prosecution witness (PW-2), was also cross examined by Ekororo based on his earlier testimony.

When asked about the IPOB status, the witness said he was aware that IPOB had been proscribed by an order of court and that Kanu had been a member of IPOB before and after its proscription.

On whether he knew what the EndSARS protest was about, the witness said it was about the call by some people for the police’s Special Anti Robbery Squad (SARS) to be scrapped.

The witness also said he was aware that some states, including Lagos and the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) constituted commissions of enquiry to probe the EndSARS protest and other related incidents.

When he was asked to read the heading of the report of the panel, the witness said: “Lagos State Panel of Judicial Enguriy on Restitution  of Victims of EndSARS Protest and Other Matters.”

The witness agreed with Erokoro that the report from the commission set up by Lagos State did not indicate IPOB and that it did not classify the protest as act of terrorism.

Erokoro tendered the report issued by the Lagos’s commission of enquiry, which the court admitted in evidence as Exhibit PWO after it was not opposed by FG’s lawyer, Chief Adegboyega Awomolo.

When he was asked if Kanu’s international passport had ever been in DSS custody, the witness said he had never seen the passport before.

When asked if he was aware Kanu had travelled to different countries before, BBB said the IPOB leader told him he had travelled to many countries.

He said though he did not know if the name, “Biafra,” had been proscribed, BBB said he was aware that IPOB had been proscribed.

The witness, who admitted that the AGF letter was tendered through him in court, said he was aware of all the allegations against Kanu mentioned by the AGF in the letter.

The witness disagreed with Erokoro that the letter did not serve any useful purpose.

He said he did not know if Kanu had been in detention for the past five years.

When asked if he had the report of the investigation on Kanu, BBB responded in affirmative.

He, however, said that the report was not with him in court because the report belongs to the government.

The witness said his involvement in Kanu’s matter was only the taking of his statement on the video.

When asked if there were any other persons as defendants in the charge against Kanu, BBB said it was only Kanu he saw as sole defendant.

Erokoro put the question to BBB that in the earlier video he watched, there was no one bearing arms as members of ESN.

Responding, the witness said: “In the video we watched, I cannot say they carry arms or they did not carry arms.”

The witness further explained that the people might be carrying arms underneath them.

While responding to question during re-examination by FG’s lawyer, Chief Adegboyega Awomolo, SAN, on whether the Eastern Security Network (ESN) set up by Kanu and Amatekun established by south west states had the same features in their formation, the witness said ESN was an illegal group unlike the Amotekun.

The witness said Amotekun was backed by laws, passed by the various houses of assembly of the six south west states while ESN had no law supporting its existence.

“ESN and Amotekun are not the same. I know that states in the South West passed laws to legalise Amotekun. But, ESN is not registered.

“ESN is illegal. Amotekun is recognised by law,” the witness said.

Justice Omotosho, then discharged BBB from the witness box.

The judge, before adjourning for the day, gave the prosecution six days within which to call all its witnesses and conclude its case.

He said this would, however, depend on how fast the defence too conduct their cross examination.

Justice Omotosho also indicated that the defence would be allocated nine days

He reminded parties that accelerated hearing had been granted in the case so that the trial could be concluded within reasonable time in the interest of justice.

The judge, following an agreement by lawyers to parties, adjourned until May 28 and May 29, June 6, June 16, June 18 and June 19 for the prosecution to conduct its case.(NAN)

JUDICIARY

False claim against Tinubu: DSS tenders Sowore’s post, plays video evidence in court

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The Department of State Services (DSS), on Thursday, tendered a generated copy of the message posted by Omoyele Sowore on his social media handles where he allegedly defamed President Bola Tinubu as evidence at the Federal High Court in Abuja.

The DSS also played the video evidence of President Tinubu’s speech made on Aug.

26, 2025, during his state’s visit to Brazil, before Justice Mohammed Umar in establishing its cyberstalking charge against Sowore, the publisher of Sahara Reporters.

Both the message and the video recording in a flash drive were admitted in evidence and marked as exhibits by Justice Umar after counsel for the defendant, Marshal Abubakar, reserved his objection and until final written addresses stage.

The development occurred when the security agency’s 1st prosecution witness (PW-1) and an operative of the service, Cyril Nosike, was being led in evidence by its lawyer, Akinlolu Kehinde, SAN.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that Sowore is being prosecuted for referring to the president as “criminal” in his X and Meta handles.

In the amended charge, marked: FHC/ABJ/CR/484/2025 and filed on Dec. 5, Sowore is named as sole defendant.

Although Sowore, X Incorp (formerly Twitter) and Meta (Facebook) Incorp were listed in the earlier charge as 1st, 2nd and 3rd defendants respectively, in the amended charge, the names of 2nd and 3rd defendants were dropped.

Testifying, Nosike said he works at the Cyberspace Monitoring Centre of the service.

According to my duty is to monitor the cyberspace 24 hours, night and day.

“I am here to give evidence in support of the charges filed against the defendant,” he said.

Narrating how he came across Sowore’s post, he said: “On the 26th of August, 2025, in the course of my duty at the Cyberspace Monitoring Centre, I detected and monitored a post by the defendant through his X handle.

“The post was referenced as such: ‘This criminal @officialABAT actually went to Brazil to say that there is no more corruption under his regime in Nigeria. What an audacity to lie shamelessly.’”

The witness explained that the X handle; “@officialABAT” is the official X handle of the President and Commander-In-Chief of Nigeria.

He said after he came across the president’s video, he downloaded it and saved it in a flash drive and marked the flash drive as “XYZ.”

He said he equally had a certificate of compliance of to back this in compliance with the Evidence Act.

The judge admitted the flash drive as Exhibit “A” and the certificate of compliance as Exhibit “B” after Abubakar said he would respond in appropriate time.

The video recording was then played for some minutes.

The video showed President Tinubu speaking about the achievements of his administration and encouraged the Brazilians to invest in Nigeria because there was now a conducive business environment, where there is no more corruption.

Nosike said when he saw Sowore’s post, he made a screenshot of it, including the reaction and a certificate of compliance to back it.

The judge equally admitted these in evidence and marked them as Exhibits “C” and “C1” after the defendant’s lawyer reserved his objection.

When the DSS lawyer asked the witness what his office did seeing the post, he said: “Seeing the reactions from this post, the DSS wrote a letter officially to the owners of X and Facebook, which is Meta, through their email addresses.

“We also have the screenshot of the letter and certificate of compliance

“The letter was for them to take down the post considering that the statement on that post was generating lots of tension.”

The screenshot of the letter was marked at Exhibit “D” by the judge.

The witness further told the court that tye DSS also wrote a letter to Sowore through his lawyers and that they also acknowledged the receipt of the letter.

According to him, the letter was a demand to retract that post.

Justice Umar admitted it in evidence and marked it as Exhibit “E” after Abubakar reserved his objection.

The witness said after Sowore received the letter, despite being a classified information, “he went ahead to post this on his X and Meta platforms.”

According to him, as expected, the letter also garnered reactions from Nigerians and the content of the reactions of that letter were far-reaching and painted the service in bad light.

The officer said he made a screenshot of the post and had a certificate of compliance in support and it was admitted as Exhibit “F.”

The witness told the court that Sowore’s inciting posts made their work, as security agencies, complicated.

“We have officers and men who have sworn on oath to put themselves on the line for the security and stability of this country.

“Such inciting posts that generate tension, make our work more difficult and we take such issues very seriously,” Nosike said.

When Abubakar was directed to cross-examine the witness, he prayed the court to allow him study the evidence of the witness.

He, therefore, sought an adjournment to February but DSS counsel objected.

Kehinde argued that Section 396(3) of Administration of Criminal Justice Act (ACJA), 2015, stipulates day-to-day trial after arraignment.

He said there was no basis for Abubakar’s plea for adjournment.

Justice Umar subsequently adjourned the matter until Jan. 27 for cross-examination of the PW-1 and continuation of hearing.

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JUDICIARY

Judiciary Remains Hope of Common Man- Diri

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Gov. Douye Diri of Bayelsa says the judiciary remains the hope of the common man in the society, charging officers in the temple of justice to always strive to be upright.Diri said this on Friday in Yenagoa at a Thanksgiving/Valedictory Court Section for the commencement of the 2025/2026 Legal Year in the state.

The governor said: “It has become an annual ritual but we all know that the bible says seek ye first the kingdom of God and all other things shall be added on to thee.
“Today we are handing over this new legal year to God for His protection to the judiciary. I believe you are going to do beyond our expectations with God on your side.“In this country today without exception, I appeal to us Nigerians, Bayelsa people to allow the judiciary to be used by God, to be allowed to work to the best of their ability and conscience to deliver incorruptible and sound judgement.
”Diri said that the trust of the public lies with the judiciary which demands justice for all manner of people, irrespective of the class in the society.The governor urged the judiciary especially the judges to always stand tall on what is right, as they are highly autonomous as an arm of the government.On her part, Justice Matilda Ayemieye, the Chief Judge of Bayelsa, commended the Bayelsa government for the support in various ways to ensure that the judiciary is autonomous.She said that the judiciary enjoys cordial working relationship with the Nigeria Bar Association, the Legislature and the Executive.The chief judge said that the new legal year allows them to assess the previous year, adding that it is a day of accountability towards the people they serve and to strengthen the rule of law.Ayemieye said that the Bayelsa judiciary aspires to be one of the best judiciary as they have earned respect among other judiciary in the country.Also, Mr Biriyai Dambo (SAN) the Attorney General and Commissioner for Justice, expressed happiness over the commencement of the new legal year.He said that they are committed to service delivery in Bayelsa and commended the bar and the bench for their hard work to ensure that justice is served in Bayelsa.The Commissioner said that for the past years the judicial system had changed and that the welfare of the judiciary and that of the Ministry Justice is one of the priorities of Diri’s administration which has paid in full all monies owed law officers.“This current administration has boosted the morale of law officers, as they have contributed to the justice delivery in Bayelsa state.“This current administration has equally assisted the NBA Yenagoa and Sagbama branches respectively. My office is wide open to enhance the justice system in Bayelsa state,” he said. (NAN)

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JUDICIARY

Court Acquits Medical Doctor of Cybercrime Charges

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The Federal High Court in Abuja has dismissed cybercrime charges filed by the Inspector-General of Police against a female medical doctor, Bolanle Aseyan. Delivering judgment on Friday, Justice Peter Lifu discharged and acquitted Aseyan, stating that the police failed to prove the essential elements of the alleged offences.

The Inspector-General had arraigned Aseyan on a four-count charge of defamation, harassment, and intimidation against another doctor, Olufunmilayo Ogunsanya.
The police alleged that Aseyan used social media platforms to harm Ogunsanya’s reputation. He was said to be her former boyfriend. The charges were filed under Section 24 of the Cybercrime (Prohibition, Prevention) Act, which addresses online threats and cyber harassment.
To support the case, the police presented three witnesses. Aseyan also called two witnesses to testify in her defence during the trial. Justice Lifu, while reviewing the matter, noted both doctors were once in a romantic relationship before it turned sour. He further observed that the two had sexual relations while in the United Kingdom and later made conflicting social media posts against each other. The judge held that the prosecution failed to prove its case beyond reasonable doubt and therefore could not secure a conviction. Specifically, the judge said the defendant’s alleged Twitter handle used in the cyberbullying was not tendered as evidence before the court. Justice Lifu also said there was no proof of threats or intimidation, but rather evidence of a previous affectionate relationship. Consequently, the judge dismissed all four charges, discharged and acquitted Aseyan, and declared the case closed. He ordered the police to immediately return all seized items, including her international passport, upon service of the judgment. Aseyan said she met Ogunsanya online in 2019 and travelled to the United Kingdom in 2020, where she claimed she was raped. She stated that upon arrival in Leeds on March 7, 2020, tired and disoriented, Ogunsanya offered her wine shortly after she got to his home. She alleged that after taking the drink, she passed out and later woke up to find that he had allegedly had sex with her without consent. Aseyan further claimed that Ogunsanya maltreated her before she returned to Nigeria shortly after the alleged incident. (NAN)

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