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Economy

Subsidy: NEC Strategizes Palliatives for Workers, Vulnerable Groups

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By Mathew Dadiya, Abuja

The National Economic Council (NEC) has moved to provide palliatives for workers and vulnerable groups in the country following the removal of petroleum subsidy, which has heightened the cost living.

 

Arising from its maiden meeting under the present dispensation, which was presided over by the Chairman, Vice President Kashim Shettima at the Presidential Villa, Abuja on Thursday, it announced the setting up of a committee to work out, within two weeks, the modalities for organizing and distributing the palliatives.

 

Disclosing these to State House correspondents after the meeting on Thursday in Abuja,, Governor of Bauchi State, Bala Mohammed, joined by four other colleagues – Katisna State governor Umar Radda, Yahaya Bello of Kogi state,  Dapo Abiodun of Ogun State, and Abia State governor, Alex Otti said the council also discussed the possibility of obtaining funds from the World Bank and London partners to implement the programme of Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) for vehicles in the country as part of measures to bring down the price of fuel.

Mohammed said that the Council deliberated on other  recommendations including the one by the organized labour for N702 billion consequential adjustment on allowances as well as the about N23 to N25 billion monthly they requested to cushion the effects of the subsidy removal.

While noting that NEC took very far reaching decisions and deliberations on the issue of the removal of petroleum PMS subsidy and its general impact on the economy, the governor explained: “Specifically on the issue of national salaries, income and wages commission, NEC had received recommendations on the various ways and means that the country can use whatever increases that we have in the revenue to mitigate the impact that is going to make on the lives of our workers and all those people involved. 

“And so, they recommended and they gave us a scenario recommending that there should be a consequential adjustment, estimated at N702,919.8 billion as part of the allowances that should be given as petroleum allowance to all workers and as well as a 23 or 25 billion monthly offer to cushion the effect on workers and others suggestion that will go a long way in making sure that there is review of our salaries and wages.”

He disclosed that the Council looked at all the issues including “the challenges and problems holistically and set up a small committee of council to review and come up with a term of reference to organized areas specifically where this palliatives can come and how it will be dispensed to alleviate the problem of workers and other vulnerable groups.

“Members of the committee is composed of Governor Kebbi as Chairman; Anambra representing the South East geopolitical zone; Governor Benue, North Central, Governor of Kaduna, Northwest; my humble self, Bauchi, representing the northeast; Governor Cross River, South South and Oyo state,southwest.

“Other relevant agencies were also included. They comprised of a budget office, representative of the CBN, representative of the Office of the Attorney General of the Federation, representative of NNPC, representative of TUC and NLC and of course, Rukayat El-Rufai, so that we can sit within two weeks to come up with recommendation to NEC for a wholistic decision that will be taken immediately to alleviate the problem that may be encountered by the removal of the subsidy.”

The Governor of Bauchi State, said the input of the committee on palliatives earlier set up and headed by former Vice President Yemi Osinbajo, would not be discarded but integrated into the ongoing process.

Governor Alex Otti explained that as part of the inaugural National Economic Council meeting, major focus was on the removal petroleum subsidy and implied removal of subsidy on foreign exchange, which has led to some convergence of some sort. 

He also said that the impact of these two actions definitely is increased prices, and that’s a way to solve the problem and reduced the shock, a presentation was made by the National Automotive Design and Development Council on the great things that are happening in the automotive industry. 

“It was that about six states in the country, including Lagos, Ogun, Anambra, Enugu, Akwa Ibom, Kaduna and Kano and have benefited from domestic production of vehicles or assembling of vehicles by Nigerian companies operating in Nigeria. And these companies include INNOSON, Maikano, Dangote Peugeot, Peugeot automobile of Nigeria, Stallion Hundai, Honda, Elizade/Toyota, Coscharis and Ford, Kojo Motors, Jet Systems motors. 

“At the moment, about 50,000 jobs have been created by this simple action of either assembling vehicles in Nigeria or producing them Nigeria. A great feat is that some of these companies have gone into the manufacturing or assembly of electric vehicles and vehicles powered by CNG – compressed natural gas. The impact of this is that the pressure on the price of petroleum products particularly PMS will be reduced. The more we use electric vehicles and CNG powered vehicles,” he said 

According to the Abia State governor, some of the decisions that were taken include that legislative support will need to be given to these companies that are doing great things in Nigeria.

“It is important to underscore the point that former President had made a commitment that by 2060 that Nigeria would join countries that will eliminate fossil fuel powered vehicles and move to electric vehicles in pursuit of the net zero emission that some of the countries in Europe, America and Asia have signed on to. So if that must happen, then we need to ramp up the production of electric vehicles and CNG vehicles.

“It is estimated that if we give legislative support to this company, that about a million jobs from the 50,000 jobs that exist in that industry would be created,” he added.

Koki State governor, Yahaya Bello, said issue of flooding or flood disaster across the country was also discussed adding that at 128th NEC meeting held on 28th October 2022, the then chairman of Nigeria Governors Forum and the former governor of Sokoto state, Aminu Tambuwal, drew the attention of the council to the devastating effects of the 2022 flood which affected almost all the states of the Federation, resulting into loss of lives and livelihoods. 

Bello said that the council resolved, as at that time to set up a five man ad hoc committee on flooding, comprising of governance of Jigawa, Kogi, Anambra, Bayelsa, Lagos and Yobe States and co-opted  some other ministries and agencies. The terms of reference was to review the current flooding situation in the country and design a template for compensation of victims.

The Council, he said, noted that there were limitations in carrying out the assignment pointing out the delay in the non submission of field templates by some states, as only 16 states out of the total number of states affected forwarded their submissions to NEC Secretariat.

He said up to date, about 15 others were yet to do so, saying, “the submission from defaulting states are awaited as we speak.”

NEC recommended that the plight of victims of the unfortunate flawed disaster across affected states of the Federation could be alleviated if the much needed intervention from the federal government materialized without further delay.

 The Council called for the need to expedite release of funds to affected states as recommended by designated committees constituted by the federal government to that effect.

“So resolution of NEC, council resolved at all states should make a comprehensive submission by next week. Members are also to liaise with the Office of the Vice President, Office of the Secretary to the government of the federation and also all the private sector and other well spirited Nigerians to help I. tackling this flooding in the country,” the governor said.

Ogun State governor, Dapo Abiodun who spoke on petroleum, said, the contribution by some of the key oil and gas sector heads like the NNPC Group Chief Executive Officer, Mele Kyari and Nigeria Mainstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA), Ahmed Farouk gave inputs. 

“We had from the marketers and of course, it was a robust dialogue, cross fertilization of ideas by all the executive governors across the length and breadth of Nigeria today,” Abiodun said.

Economy

Imo records over $1m from non-oil exports in 2025 – NEPC

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The Nigerian Export Promotion Council (NEPC) says exporters in Imo generated a total of 1,244,095 dollars as proceeds from export trade in 2025.

The Imo Coordinator of the council, Mr Anthony Ajuruchi, disclosed this during a follow-up engagement with cocoa farmers in the state on Thursday in Owerri.

50 cocoa farmers and exporters in Imo received 30 cocoa seedlings each in 2025 as part of interventions to boost production for export.

Ajuruchi said the amount was derived from proceeds of both formal and informal export transactions carried out by the farmers within the 2025 fiscal year.

He commended the Executive Director of NEPC, Mrs Nonye Ayeni, and the management team for their support and commitment to the growth of the export market in Imo and across the country.

According to him, the council recorded notable achievements in 2025, including the organisation of capacity-building programmes on non-oil export, product packaging and labelling.

“In addition to our interventions for cashew farmers, we conducted trainings on product development and adaptation, export contracts, market penetration, product certification and export documentation procedures.

“We also trained about 600 exporters and small and medium-scale enterprises,” he said.

Ajuruchi said the engagement with the cocoa farmers was aimed at obtaining feedback and brainstorming on strategies to increase production and export volume in 2026.

One of the beneficiaries, Mrs Sophia Orji, said the cocoa seedlings she received were doing well and had started fruiting after 17 months.

Another farmer, Mrs Mary Okeke, said her cocoa plants were thriving and appealed to NEPC to extend similar support to farmers during the rainy season.

Also speaking, Mr Canice Nze, Director of Produce in the Imo Ministry of Trade, Commerce and Investment, urged the farmers to register with the ministry to enable them benefit from cooperative structures and access possible government grants. (NAN)

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Economy

NCC, CBN Approve Refund Framework for Failed Airtime and Data Transactions

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By David Torough, Abuja

In line with the consumer-focused objectives of the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) and the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), the two regulators have drawn up a framework to address consumer complaints arising from unsuccessful airtime and data transactions during network downtimes, system glitches, or human input errors.

The framework is the outcome of several months of engagements involving the NCC, the CBN, Mobile Network Operators (MNOs), Value Added Service (VAS) providers, Deposit Money Banks (DMBs), and other relevant stakeholders.

According to the NCC, these engagements were prompted by a rising incidence of failed airtime and data purchases, where subscribers were debited without receiving value and experienced delays in resolution.

“The Framework represents a unified position by both the telecommunications and financial sectors on addressing such complaints. It identifies and tackles the root causes of failed airtime and data transactions, including instances where bank accounts are debited without successful delivery of services. It also prescribes an enforceable Service Level Agreement (SLA) for MNOs and DMBs, clearly outlining the roles and responsibilities of each stakeholder in the transaction and resolution process,”  a statement by Head of Public Affairs of NCC, Nnen Ukoha said.

Under the new framework, where a purchaser is debited but fails to receive value for airtime or data—whether the failure occurs at the bank level or with an NCC licensee—the purchaser is entitled to a refund within 30 seconds, except in circumstances where the transaction remains pending, of which the refund can take up to 24 hours.

The framework further mandates operators to notify consumers via SMS of the success or failure of every transaction. It also addresses erroneous recharges to ported lines, incorrect airtime or data purchases, and instances where transactions are made to the wrong phone number.

  Director of Consumer Affairs at the NCC, Mrs. Freda Bruce-Bennett in a comment on the development said   the framework also establishes a Central Monitoring Dashboard to be jointly hosted by the NCC and the CBN. According to her, the dashboard will enable both regulators to monitor failures, the responsible party, refunds, and track SLA breaches in real time.

“Failed top-ups rank among the top three consumer complaints, and in line with our commitment to addressing these priority issues, we were determined to resolve it within the shortest possible time,” she said.

“We are grateful to all stakeholders—particularly the Central Bank of Nigeria and its leadership—for their tireless commitment to resolving this issue and arriving at this framework, and for ensuring that consumers of telecommunications services receive full value for their purchases.

“So far, pending the approval of management of both regulators on the framework, MNOs and banks have collectively made refunds of over N10 billion to customers for failed transactions” she explained .

Mrs. Bruce-Bennett further noted that implementation of the framework is expected to commence on March 1, 2026, once the two regulators have made final approvals, and technical integration by all MNOs, VAS providers and DMBs is concluded.

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Business News

Budget Office Defends Tax Reform Acts, Seeks Due Process

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By Tony Obiechina, Abuja 

The Budget Office of the Federation has reaffirmed the integrity of Nigeria’s newly enacted Tax Reform Acts, cautioning against what it described as governance by speculation and unverified claims following allegations of post-passage alterations.

In a statement on Wednesday, the Budget Office said it had taken note of concerns raised by the Minority Caucus of the House of Representatives, stressing that the sanctity of the law is central to constitutional democracy and not a mere procedural formality.

According to the Office, any suggestion that a law could be altered after debate, passage, authentication, and presidential assent without due process would strike at the core of the Republic and undermine citizens’ right to be governed by transparent and stable laws.

However, it warned that democratic integrity is also endangered by the careless amplification of unverified claims. “A nation cannot be governed by insinuation or sustained on circulating documents of uncertain origin,” the statement noted, adding that public confidence, once shaken by speculation, is often difficult to restore.

The Budget Office emphasized that both government and citizens share a common interest in truth, clarity, and due process, noting that public finance depends heavily on trust in the legality and clarity of fiscal laws. It welcomed the decision of the National Assembly to investigate the allegations, describing institutional inquiry, not conjecture as the appropriate response to claims of illegality.

On public access to the law, the Office agreed that Nigerians and the business community are entitled to clear and authoritative texts of all laws they are required to obey. It clarified, however, that the authenticity of legislation is determined by certified legislative records and official publication processes, not by informal or viral reproductions.

The statement also underscored the importance of separation of powers, warning that claims suggesting Nigeria is being governed by “fake laws,” if not backed by established facts, risk eroding confidence in democratic institutions.

 At the same time, it stressed that legislative scrutiny should not be dismissed by the executive, noting that oversight is a constitutional duty, not an act of hostility.

From a fiscal perspective, the Budget Office said legal certainty is essential for revenue projections, macroeconomic stability, budget credibility, and investor confidence. While it is not the custodian of legislative records, it maintained that uncertainty around operative tax provisions directly affects economic planning.

To restore confidence, the Office proposed a set of measures, including the publication of verified reference texts in a single public repository, orderly access to Certified True Copies for stakeholders, clear public explanations where discrepancies are alleged, and strict alignment of all implementing regulations with authenticated legal texts.

Addressing calls for suspension of the tax reforms, the Budget Office cautioned against allowing prudence to slide into paralysis. It argued that properly implemented tax reform is necessary to reduce dependence on borrowing and inflationary financing, while easing indirect burdens on vulnerable citizens.

“Where clarification is required, it must be provided; where correction is required, it must be effected; where investigation is required, it must proceed,” the statement said, adding that governance and reform should not be stalled by unresolved conjecture.

The Office concluded by describing taxation as a democratic covenant that binds citizens and the state, insisting that compliance depends on transparency and trust. It called on political actors to protect institutions as much as positions, urging citizens and businesses to rely on verified sources and resist the spread of unauthenticated information.

The statement was signed by Tanimu Yakubu, Director-General of the Budget Office of the Federation, who reaffirmed the agency’s commitment to fiscal transparency, institutional integrity, and reforms that advance national prosperity while safeguarding citizens’ rights.

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