NEWS
Two Nigerian Navy High Endurance Offshore Patrol Vessels Launched in Turkey
By Gom Mirian, Abuja
The Nigerian Navy celebrated a major milestone on Thursday as the first of two 76-meter, 1200-ton High Endurance Offshore Patrol Vessels (HE OPVs) was launched at the Dearsan Shipyard in Istanbul, Turkey.
The launching ceremony, attended by top naval officials, marked a significant step forward in enhancing Nigeria’s naval defence capabilities.
A statement signed by the Naval director of information, Commodore AO Ayo-Vaughan, stated that the HE OPV P203, newly constructed by Dearsan Shipyard, was launched by Vice Admiral Emmanuel Ikechukwu Ogalla, the Chief of the Naval Staff.
The statement said the highly anticipated vessel is the result of a contract signed between the Nigerian Navy and Dearsan Shipyard on November 3, 2021, aimed to strengthen Nigeria’s maritime security by procuring two state-of-the-art patrol vessels.
The HE OPVs are designed to operate effectively in Nigeria’s offshore regions, providing enhanced maritime surveillance, interdiction, and security capabilities. These vessels will play a crucial role in safeguarding Nigeria’s territorial waters, protecting vital offshore oil installations, and combating various maritime threats, including piracy and illegal activities.
Speaking at the launching ceremony, Vice Admiral Ogalla noted that the Launching Ceremony of the first HE OPV P203 marks yet another important milestone in their construction, having progressed significantly through a very well-planned and executed design and construction process.
Ogalla said: “Launching a naval ship is an age-long tradition which signifies the birth of the ship. Today’s ceremony is, therefore, a solemn one in which the ship is dedicated and committed to the sea, while also praying for blessings of good fortune for the ship, its crew and its passengers.”
According to the CNS, “These ships, when fully completed and commissioned into the Service of the NN, would complement and further sustain the efforts of the Fleet in ensuring naval presence at sea. This would help to curb the menace of oil theft and other illegalities in Nigeria’s maritime environment in particular and the Gulf of Guinea in general.
“The OPV would assist the NN in managing Nigeria’s Exclusive Economic Zone, including the provision of maritime security of areas and effective disaster relief.”
He reiterated that the Federal Government of Nigeria is highly committed to its obligations towards the successful completion of the two OPVs while appreciating the Nigerian Ambassador to Turkey, the Nigerian Defence Adviser to Ankara, Dearsan Shipyard, the Nigerian Navy Project Control Team resident in Turkey and other guests for their various positive contributions towards making the project and launching ceremony a reality and success.
Foreign News
Oil Hits $100 Per Barrel for First Time Since JULY after US, Houthi Strikes
Oil prices rose past $100 (£74) a barrel on Wednesday after further strikes in the conflict between the US and Iran and continuing Houthi attacks in Saudi Arabia.
In back and forth attacks, the US hit five Iranian tankers in reprisal strikes after Tehran targeted one of its warships.
Brent crude – which is the global benchmark for prices – has not been as expensive since the end of July, when a ceasefire between Iran and the US collapsed.
Yemen’s Iran-backed Houthi movement also attacked oil facilities in Saudi Arabia on Tuesday and have been targeting tankers in the Red Sea.
Brent crude did dip back down to $99.90 a barrel, but any fresh flare-ups in the Middle East could see it pushed higher again.
Tit-for-tat strikes between Iran and the US have escalated in the past week, more than six months after conflict broke out when the US and Israel launched attacks on Iran on 28 February.
Oil prices have fluctuated wildly since the war began, and pressure on the industry has been exacerbated by wider regional instability.
Before the conflict Brent crude had been priced at about $70 (£52) a barrel.
But the war has seen the effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz, which carries 20% of the world’s oil and liquefied natural gas (LNG).
The rising costs have sparked huge price leaps in petrol around the world for motorists at the pumps.
The US strikes on the five Iranian tankers saw four in the Gulf of Oman linked to Iran’s Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC) hit as well as another near Kharg Island.
Tehran responded by launching missiles at a US base in Jordan – most of which were shot down – and said it attacked two US vessels and eight oil tankers in the Strait of Hormuz.
The Houthis and Saudi Arabia have also been exchanging strikes since July after their own informal ceasefire unravelled.
On Monday the Houthis accused Saudi Arabia of bombing a prison in al-Hazm and killing 11 people.
Then on Tuesday the Saudi authorities said Houthis had struck civilian and economic sites in the cities of Abha, Khamis Mushait, Jazan and Najran.
The latest round of escalation comes after Iran targeted a US warship with ballistic missiles, which Centcom said were “successfully evaded”. It added that no American troops were harmed during the attacks.
In response, the US said that the five Iranian oil tankers it targeted were “part of a multi-billion-dollar shadow network that funds the IRGC and its regional proxies”.
One of the ships it had struck, the M/T Riesco, sunk in the Gulf of Oman, Centcom later said, posting a video on X of the damaged vessel.
Kharg Island – where one Iranian tanker was attacked in the latest round of US strikes – hosts Iran’s main terminal for exporting oil.
Some 90% of the country’s crude oil passes through the island in the Gulf, transported through pipes from the mainland.
Also on Tuesday, Yemen’s Iran-backed Houthi movement attacked energy facilities and civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia, injuring 73 people, according to Saudi authorities.
The drone and missile attack caused fires at oil facilities and installations that led to a temporary halt in operations, Saudi Arabia’s military and energy ministry said.
When asked by reporters about the latest tit-for-tat strikes between the US and Iran, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio on Tuesday said the situation was “pretty straightforward”.
“Iran continues to try to hit US naval ships. And, for every time they do that or try to do that, they’re going to lose tankers. And I think you’ll see that again today,” Rubio told reporters during a trip in Colombia.
The US strikes on Tuesday came hours after Iran’s Navy claimed it had seized an uncrewed US submarine in the Strait of Hormuz.
US Navy Capt Tim Hawkins, a spokesperson for Centcom, said that the “underwater drone operated by US forces malfunctioned more than a day ago” and was used to survey regional waters “in support of ongoing operations”.
The defective drone was “an older model that neither collected sensitive data nor carried any classified sonar or radar equipment”, he said, adding that US operations in regional waters were ongoing.
Foreign News
Mexican President Urges the U.S. to Help Fight Drug Trafficking
The United States must do its part in the fight against drug trafficking, Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum said, following recent revelations of corruption at the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration.
“We insist that they have a very important part to play over there and they shouldn’t just keep pointing the finger at Mexico,” Sheinbaum said at a press conference in the National Palace.
She said Mexico has succeeded in slashing the flow of fentanyl into the United States by more than 70 per cent, a figure acknowledged by U.
S. authorities.She added that the United States is also where the distribution of drugs and money laundering take place on a massive scale due to the high rate of drug consumption.
Sheinbaum also noted that Sara Carter, director of the U.S. Office of National Drug Control Policy, has acknowledged that drug abuse in the United States is a public health issue.
In May, Carter’s office released a document in which the U.S. federal government acknowledges the need for a national public health policy to address drug addiction.
Earlier this year, Carter visited Mexico and expressed interest in the Mexican government’s initiatives aiming to tackle the root causes of violence and prevent drug use.
Foreign News
Australian Teens Use Multiple Nicotine Products – Study
Study says 12 per cent of Australian adolescents had used e-cigarettes in their lifetime and almost six per cent had used tobacco.
The study, published by the Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health also said that 3.
5 per cent had used nicotine pouches on Wednesday.According to the survey by the journal 1,848 students aged 14-18 across the Australian states of New South Wales, Queensland and Western Australia have put their health at risk using a range of different nicotine products.
More than two per cent of respondents had used all three products.
Among adolescents who had used nicotine pouches, a newly emerging nicotine product of concern, 82 per cent had also vaped and 71 per cent had smoked cigarettes, the survey showed.
Males reported higher use of nicotine pouches and cigarettes than females, it said, adding that nicotine pouch use was reported by 4.8 per cent of males, compared with 1.5 pe rcent of females.
Meanwhile, tobacco cigarette use was reported by 6.9 per cent of males and 4.1 per cent of females.
The study shows the need for targeted strategies to prevent teenage nicotine addiction and to support young people to quit, said lead author Lauren Gardner, a senior research fellow at the University of Sydney.
“Many teens who have used one nicotine product have also tried others,” Gardner said.
The researcher added that the findings showed the need for prevention strategies addressing “shared risk factors for nicotine use more broadly, rather than focusing on just vaping or smoking.”
Public health experts said the findings highlight the need for governments to protect young people from nicotine products, crack down on illegal sales and fund evidence-based prevention campaigns.


