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Buhari Leaves For South Africa Over Xenophobic Attacks

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By Mathew Dadiya, Abuja

Nigerian President, Muhammadu Buhari will depart Abuja Wednesday on a three-day State Visit to the Republic of South Africa to address the issue of xenophobic attacks on Nigerians and other African nationals.

The relations between the two leading economies in the continent became soar due to continued attacks on Nigerians and their businesses which led to the government evacuating some of it’s citizens from South Africa 

Senior Special Assistant to the President on Media and Publicity, Garba Shehu stated that Buhari visit followed an invitation by President Cyril Ramaphosa, to discuss the welfare of Nigerians and find common grounds for building harmonious relations with their hosts.

The visit comes against the background of recent xenophobic attacks, the evacuation of hundreds of Nigerians and the exchange of visits by Special Envoys of Presidents Buhari and Ramaphosa.

While in South Africa, the Nigerian leader will hold a town hall meeting with Nigerians living in the country, with a view to sharing in their experiences and reassuring them of Nigerian government’s commitment to working for the protection of their lives and property and promoting peaceful co-existence.    

President Buhari and his host will preside over the South Africa-Nigeria Bi-National Commission, during which a progress report will be presented. At the end of the meeting, both leaders will sign a joint communiqué.

The President and his delegation including Nigerian business representatives will also participate at a South Africa-Nigeria Business Forum with their host counterparts.

President Buhari will be accompanied by Governor Abdullahi Umar Ganduje of Kano State, Governor Simon Lalong of Plateau State and Governor David Umahi of Ebonyi State.

Others are: Minister of Foreign Affairs, Geoffrey Onyeama; Minister of Defence, Maj. Gen. Bashir Magashi (retd); Minister of Power, Eng. Saleh Mamman; Minister of Interior, Rauf Aregbesola; Minister of Mines and Steel Development, Arch. Olamilekan Adegbite; Minister of Police Affairs, Maigari Dingyadi; and Minister of State, Industry, Trade and Investment, Amb. Mariam Katagum.

Also on the trip are: National Security Adviser, Maj. Gen. Babagana Monguno (retd); Director-General, National Intelligence Agency, Amb. Ahmed Rufai Abubakar; and Chairman/CEO Nigeria Diaspora Commission, Hon. Abike Dabiri-Erewa.

The President will return to Abuja on Friday.

Foreign News

Germany Rejects Trump’s Spending Complaints as NATO Summit Begins

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German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul has defended his country’s defence budget against renewed criticism from U.S. President Donald Trump as NATO leaders are due to gather in Ankara for a two-day summit on Tuesday.

“We’re looking at the numbers, and they are pointing up,” Wadephul told Germany’s Deutschlandfunk radio.

Responding to demands from Trump, who has repeatedly complained about unfair burden-sharing within the defence alliance, NATO allies committed last year to raise core defence spending from two to 3.

5 per cent of national GDP by 2035.

Wadephul said Germany was on track to reach the 3.

5 per cent mark by the end of the decade.

“We are spending more than many of our partners. What Germany is doing is also being noticed in Washington,” he stressed.

Trump has continued to pressure allies, branding their defence spending as “ridiculous” just days before the summit, singling out Germany in particular.

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UN Scales up Venezuela Earthquake Relief as Damage Reaches $37bn

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The United Nations and partners are expanding relief operations following Venezuela’s devastating earthquakes, while supporting the Government’s response to the humanitarian crisis.

UN spokesperson Stéphane Dujarric confirmed the update during a news conference at UN headquarters in New York on Monday.

“We and our partners are continuing to scale up assistance to impacted people by the earthquakes, in coordination with the Government,” Dujarric said.

Two earthquakes, measuring 7.2 and 7.5 magnitude, struck north-central Venezuela on June 24, only 39 seconds apart, causing widespread devastation.

A preliminary assessment by the UN Office for Disaster Risk Reduction estimated direct physical damage to housing and infrastructure at approximately $37 billion.

The estimate includes about $24 billion in damage to homes, businesses, schools, hospitals and other public facilities.

A further $13 billion covers damage to infrastructure, with telecommunications suffering losses of about $5 billion, ahead of energy facilities and road networks.

The assessment relies on risk modelling rather than field inspections and excludes wider economic losses, disrupted services, emergency costs and future reconstruction expenses.

UN officials warned that the overall economic impact was therefore expected to increase significantly.

The UN Children’s Fund estimated that about 650,000 people, including 234,000 children, require urgent humanitarian assistance.

Around one-third of schools across the Capital District, including Caracas, sustained damage, disrupting education for thousands of pupils.

UNICEF has deployed emergency teams and delivered 68 tonnes of relief supplies, including medical materials, water, sanitation equipment and essential household items.

The agency has appealed for $52 million to expand healthcare, nutrition, safe water, child protection and education services for affected families.

Meanwhile, the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs said search and rescue operations continued across the worst-hit communities.

Medical personnel, engineers and other specialist teams are arriving, while a humanitarian needs assessment is nearing completion.

The assessment will guide an updated response plan and determine additional funding requirements for relief operations.

Government figures showed more than 3,340 people have died, over 16,740 were injured and approximately 17,000 residents remain homeless.

“The authorities in Caracas are leading the response, focusing on supporting displaced people and addressing urgent humanitarian needs,” Dujarric said.

At least 79 temporary camps have been established in stadiums and sports centres to shelter displaced residents and distribute humanitarian assistance.

UN agencies are already operating in three camps while assessing additional locations requiring humanitarian support.

Health partners are providing primary healthcare, mental health support, psychosocial care, and sexual and reproductive health services where necessary.

Humanitarian officials said access to safe water and sanitation continued improving through hygiene kit distributions and expanded sanitation facilities at temporary shelters.

The Humanitarian Response Plan for Venezuela has received $274 million, alongside more than $32 million from private sector donors and additional in-kind contributions

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Ebola Outbreak in Congo Still in ‘Expansion Phase’ – WHO

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World Health Organisation (WHO) official on Tuesday said the Ebola outbreak in Congo has not yet stabilised and is still expanding, with transmission fuelled by ‌the population.

The Democratic Republic of Congo has confirmed 1,561 cases, including 506 deaths, in the worst-ever outbreak of the rare Bundibugyo species of ⁠Ebola for which there is no proven treatment or cure.

WHO representative in the country, Dr Anne Ancia, said “it is still in the expansion phase, unfortunately.

We would like to say it is stabilising, but frankly we cannot say it yet.’’

She said that major challenges remained, such as the near-saturation of some Ebola treatment centres with occupancy levels around 90 per cent.

According to her, another difficulty is ⁠that workers falling ill in the mining town of Mongbwalu are not seeking treatment locally, but instead travelling ⁠and spreading the disease to new regions.

“Population, movements, persistent insecurity and the fragility ⁠of the health system continue to complicate efforts to bring the outbreak under control,” Ancia said.

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