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Capital Importation Jumps by 380 Per Cent to $6bn in Q3 2025 – NBS

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Nigeria’s capital importation surged to $6.01bn in the third quarter of 2025, representing a 380.16 per cent increase compared to $1.25bn recorded in the corresponding period of 2024, the National Bureau of Statistics has said.

The NBS disclosed this in its latest Nigeria Capital Importation (Q3 2025) report published on its website at the weekend.

The report showed that capital inflows also rose on a quarter-on-quarter basis, climbing by 17.

46 per cent from $5.12bn recorded in the second quarter of 2025 to $6.01bn in Q3.

“In Q3 2025, total capital importation into Nigeria stood at $6.01bn, higher than $1.25bn recorded in Q3 2024, indicating an increase of 380.

16 per cent.

“In comparison to the preceding quarter, capital importation increased by 17.46 per cent from US$5.12bn in Q2 2025,” the report read.

A breakdown of the data indicated that portfolio investment dominated inflows during the period, accounting for $4.85bn or 80.70 per cent of the total capital imported.

Other investments followed with $864.57m, representing 14.37 per cent, while foreign direct investment recorded the least with $296.25m, accounting for 4.93 per cent of total inflows.

Further details from the report showed that, within portfolio investment, money market instruments attracted $2.95bn, while bonds accounted for $1.58bn.

Equity investment under the portfolio category stood at $328.10m.

Under foreign direct investment, equity inflows amounted to $281.61m, while other capital recorded $14.64m.

Sectoral analysis revealed that the banking sector attracted the highest inflow at $3.14bn, representing 52.25 per cent of total capital imported in the quarter.

The financing sector followed with $1.86bn or 30.85 per cent, while the production/manufacturing sector recorded $261.35m, accounting for 4.35 per cent.

Other sectors that received notable inflows included electrical ($244.86m), telecommunications ($208.51m), and shares ($94.89m). Trading attracted $80.94m, while real estate recorded $61.07m.

Lower inflows were recorded in agriculture ($24.67m), information technology services ($11.55m), and transport ($5.23m). Oil and gas received $4.60m, while construction attracted $2.88m.

Public administration and defence accounted for $0.35m, brewing $0.10m, marketing $0.06m, arts, entertainment and recreation $0.04m, and health and social work $0.02m.

An analysis by banks showed that Standard Chartered Bank Nigeria Limited received the highest capital inflow at $2.12bn, representing 35.17 per cent of the total.

Stanbic IBTC Bank Plc followed with $1.79bn or 29.75 per cent, while Citibank Nigeria Limited recorded $561.40m, accounting for 9.33 per cent.

Access Bank Plc received $385.03m, while Rand Merchant Bank recorded $306.92m. Ecobank Nigeria Plc attracted $299.91m, and First Bank of Nigeria Plc recorded $254.29m.

Zenith Bank Plc received $94.89m, Guaranty Trust Bank Plc $80.12m, and Fidelity Bank Plc $56.25m.

First City Monument Bank Plc accounted for $49.27m, while United Bank for Africa Plc received $8.39m. Sterling Bank Plc recorded $3.10m, FSDH Merchant Bank Limited $2.87m, Union Bank of Nigeria Plc $2.30m, and Titan Trust Bank Ltd $1.94m.

Polaris Bank recorded $1.73m, Wema Bank Plc $1.16m, Keystone Bank Ltd $0.22m, and Providus Bank Plc $0.16m.

By country of origin, the United Kingdom emerged as the largest source of capital inflows into Nigeria during the quarter, accounting for $2.94bn or 48.80 per cent of total capital imported.

The United States followed with $950.47m, representing 15.80 per cent, while the Republic of South Africa accounted for $773.95m or 12.87 per cent.

Other notable sources included Mauritius with $451.46m and the Netherlands with $282.90m.

The NBS noted in its methodology that the data were provided by the Central Bank of Nigeria and capture fresh capital entering the economy as reported by commercial banks, excluding other components of foreign direct investment, such as reinvested earnings.

The Federal Ministry of Industry, Trade and Investment unveiled plans to deepen trade facilitation and tighten policy execution in 2026, following a sharp rebound in capital inflows and export performance in 2025.

According to the FMITI Outlook 2026, the ministry will focus on sustaining reform momentum while strengthening implementation frameworks to translate consolidation into sustained growth, exports and jobs.

Oil & Gas

NNPCL Cuts Petrol Pump Price by N100 in Lagos, N95 in Abuja

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The Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited has reduced the pump price of petrol at its retail outlets to N1,130 per litre in Lagos and N1,165 per litre in Abuja.

The new pricing reflects a N100 reduction from the previous N1,230 per litre in Lagos and a N95 decrease from N1,260 per litre in Abuja.

Checks showed that the revised price was being dispensed at several NNPC retail stations in Lagos, including outlets along Isheri Oshun Road, Apple Junction and Ago Palace Way.

Similarly, some stations operated by the national oil company in the Federal Capital Territory were selling petrol at N1,165 per litre, including outlets in Jabi, Lifecamp, Wuse Zone 5 and Wuse Zone 4.

The price adjustment follows a recent reduction in the ex-gantry price of petrol by the Dangote Refinery, which lowered its rate to N1,075 per litre amid easing global oil prices.

According to OilPrice.com, Brent crude prices recorded a sharp reversal on Tuesday, falling by nearly 27 per cent from the previous day’s high of $119 per barrel to about $87 per barrel.

Similarly, diesel is now priced at N1,430 per litre at the gantry, representing a N190 reduction from the earlier price of N1,620 per litre.

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BUSINESS

Six Ships Laden with Commodities Arrive Lagos Ports

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Tin Can Port
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A total of six ships have arrived at Lekki, Tincan and Apapa ports in Lagos, waiting to discharge crude oil, bulk urea, aviation fuel and petrol.

The Nigerian Ports Authority (NPA) stated this in its publication, “Shipping Position”, on Wednesday in Lagos.

The document stated that 40 ships laden with petroleum products, food items and other goods were being expected in Apapa, Lekki and Tin-Can Island ports from March 11 to March 16.

The NPA added that the expected ships contain buckwheat, bitumen, empty containers, fresh fish, crude oil, bulk wheat, petrol, bulk clinker, bulk urea, aviation fuel, general cargo and containers of different goods.

20 other ships are at the ports discharging containers, petrol, bulk wheats, bulk sugar, bulk salt, bulk gypsum aviation fuel and bulk urea.

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BUSINESS

AfDB, PAPSS Promote Policy Alignment, Cheaper Payments across Africa

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Director-General for Southern Africa, African Development Bank (AfDB), Dr. Kennedy Mbekeani, has called for stronger policy alignment and private capital mobilisation to unlock Africa’s trade potential under the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCTA).

Mbekeani made the call while delivering a keynote address at the 2026 Africa Trade Conference in South Africa on Wednesday from Lagos.

The conference, organised by Access Bank, has the theme: “Turning Vision into Velocity: Building Africa’s Trade Ecosystem for Real-World Impact”.

According to him, Africa possesses the resources, institutions and capital needed to drive its development but must strengthen coordination and confidence in its own systems to accelerate economic growth and regional integration.

He noted that AfCTA provided a major opportunity to transform the continent into a single market capable of boosting production, consumption and trade among African countries.

“Africa has the resources, the financial institutions and the capital required for development. What we need is stronger coordination, improved policies and confidence in our own systems,” he said.

Mbekeani said the continent’s large population and vast natural resources placed it in a strong position to build one of the world’s biggest consumer markets if governments harmonised policies and created enabling environments for businesses.

According to him, Africa’s development challenge is not a lack of resources but the need to mobilise capital and channel it effectively into infrastructure and productive sectors.

“We must focus on mobilising private capital at a continental scale. The funds needed for Africa’s development already exist within the continent,” he said.

He urged African governments to deepen partnerships with the private sector in areas such as energy, transport, water and education to bridge the continent’s infrastructure deficit.

Mbekeani noted that successful public-private partnerships across several countries had shown that private investors could deliver critical infrastructure when supported by clear policies and effective regulation.

“We need governments to create enabling environments while the private sector participates actively in building the infrastructure that will support regional integration,” he said.

He also stressed the need for African institutions to shape the narrative about the continent’s investment climate, saying perceptions about risk in Africa were often exaggerated.

“Africa must begin to tell its own story. The perception of risk on the continent is sometimes higher than the reality,” Mbekeani said.

He added that stronger regional markets would reduce the continent’s exposure to global shocks and enable African countries to process more of their resources locally.

According to him, deeper economic integration will increase intra-African trade, strengthen supply chains and enhance the continent’s ability to withstand global disruptions.

Mbekeani said the AfCFTA represented a historic opportunity to build a truly integrated African market and urged governments, financial institutions and businesses to take concrete steps to turn the vision into reality.

The Chief Executive Officer of the Pan-African Payment and Settlement System (PAPSS), Mike Ogbalu, said high transaction costs and fragmented payment systems had long hindered trade within Africa.

Ogbalu noted that some of the world’s most expensive payment corridors existed in Africa, making cross-border transactions costly for businesses and individuals.

“It is ironic that the poorest people often pay the most to move money across borders. Some of the most expensive payment corridors in the world are in Africa,” he said.

He noted that PAPSS was created to address this challenge by enabling businesses and individuals to make cross-border payments in their local currencies across the continent.

Ogbalu explained that the platform allowed payments initiated in one African currency to be received in another within seconds, eliminating the need for third-party currencies and lengthy correspondent banking processes.

“A payment can originate in Nigeria in naira and arrive in Egypt in Egyptian pounds within seconds. That is the efficiency we are bringing to African trade,” he said.

According to him, the system guarantees that transactions are completed within 120 seconds, although most payments are currently processed in about 12 seconds.

He added that PAPSS had reduced the cost of cross-border payments by more than 98 per cent while ensuring transactions complied with global standards on anti-money laundering, sanctions screening and fraud management.

According to him, the platform currently operates in about 20 African countries with more than 170 participating commercial banks and fintech firms connected to the network.

“For many African entrepreneurs, their real market is not just their home country but the entire continent of over 1.4 billion people,” Ogbalu said.

He added that improving payment efficiency would help African businesses expand beyond national borders and unlock the full potential of intra-African trade under the AfCFTA.

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