Foreign News
Make 2024 ‘Turning Point’ for Education, UN Deputy Chief Urges Leaders
The UN Deputy Secretary-General, Amina Mohammed, on Thursday called for a transformation in learning, stressing that receiving a good education represents hope for all future generations.
Addressing a high-level meeting on education, convened by the European Union (EU) in Brussels, Mohammed paid tribute in particular to the children of Gaza, who have had no education for over six months, and where there have been direct hits on 212 schools.
“Today, the light for Gaza and the children of Gaza, is out.
We need a commitment to try to light that candle again for the children and the people of Gaza. Education is hope. Education is the future,” she said in a statement.This year will see a series of meetings that will build on Transforming Education Summit, convened by the UN in September 2022 in response to a global crisis in education, after more than 90 per cent of the world’s children lost access to the classroom during the COVID-19 pandemic.
In September this year, world leaders will gather to forge a new international consensus as part of the Summit of the Future.
Mohammed called for two specific outcomes on education at the Summit.
“First, we need a clear recognition from world leaders on the urgent need to transform and invest in education as a global imperative,” she said.
“Second, we need major breakthroughs on issues that are critical for education, including reform of the international financial architecture, strengthened digital cooperation and a new agenda for peace.”
Without additional measures, an estimated 84 million children and young people will still be denied access to the classroom by 2030, and approximately 300 million students will lack the basic – and vital – numeracy and literacy skills.
“Education is a fundamental human right. Investing in education is the greatest investment we can make in our common future, in peace, and sustainable development, and particularly in gender equality,” Mohammed said.
Contemporary education systems across the world are beset by challenges, including access, equity, relevance and digital inequality – which could leave billions of people behind, she added.
“I know that we can make 2024 a turning point for education. Let’s get to it.”
During her visit to Brussels, the Deputy Secretary-General also chaired the Governing Body meeting of the Spotlight Initiative, the world’s largest targeted effort to eliminate violence against women and girls.
The UN initiative is in partnership with the EU and other stakeholders and responds to all forms of violence against women and girls.
Its programmes across 30 countries and regions, focus on domestic and family violence, sexual and gender-based violence and rising rates of femicide, together with human trafficking.
Since 2019, the initiative has resulted in more than 2.5 million women and girls accessing gender-based violence services, and two million men and boys have been educated on positive masculinity. (NAN)
Foreign News
Iran’s President Says Tehran Ready for Dialogue within Int’l Law Framework
Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian held a phone call with Iraqi Prime Minister-Designate, Ali al-Zaidi, during which Pezeshkian said Iran is ready for dialogue within the framework of international law.
Pezeshkian said that “our problem is that on the one hand, the United States is pursuing a policy of maximum pressure against our country, and on the other hand, it expects Iran to come to the negotiating table.
It expects ultimately that Iran surrendered to its unilateral demands, such an equation is impossible,” a statement published by Pezeshkian’s office read.
He noted that Iran fundamentally does not consider war and insecurity to be favorable options but would not acquiesce to force.
Pezeshkian stressed that Iran must not deprive itself of nuclear technology, saying the United States speaks in a way as if Iran must not have a nuclear industry, and imposed extra pressure on the country by putting forward excessive demands.
He added that in all previous negotiations, Iran was fully ready to provide within the framework of international regulations and global monitoring whatever deemed necessary under international norms to ensure the peaceful nature of its nuclear activities.
Al-Zaidi, for his part, voiced Iraq’s readiness to mediate between Iran and the United States to contain regional crises, read a statement from Al-Zaidi’s media office.
According to the Iraqi statement, the two sides also agreed to exchange official visits in the coming period to strengthen bilateral ties.
On Feb. 28, Israel and the United States launched joint attacks on Tehran and other Iranian cities, killing Iran’s then Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei, senior commanders and civilians.
Iran responded with waves of missile and drone strikes targeting Israel and U.S. bases and assets in the Middle East.
A ceasefire was reached between the warring sides on April 8, followed by peace talks in Pakistan’s Islamabad on April 11 and 12, which ended without an agreement.
Foreign News
Boko Haram Militants Kill 23 Soldiers in Chad
The Chadian armed forces on Tuesday said that 23 soldiers were killed and 26 hurt in an attack by Islamist militant group Boko Haram on a base on the shores of Lake Chad.
Army spokesman Issakha Acheikh Chanane said that the attack late on Monday on the island of Barka Tolorom in Lake Chad was repelled by Chadian forces and that “a significant number of militants were neutralized.
”Chadian President Mahamat Idriss Déby Itno called the attack “cowardly” in a post on Facebook.
“In the face of barbarism, Chad stands firm, united, and unyielding,” the president said.
“Obscurantism will never prevail over the Republic. We will continue the fight with renewed determination until this threat is eradicated.”Boko Haram, which was founded in Nigeria in West Africa, has been carrying out repeated attacks in the neighbouring Central African countries of Chad and Cameroon for years.
The islands in Lake Chad in the common border area of the three countries are now the militia’s main retreat.
The worst attack in Chad occurred in March 2020 on the Bohoma peninsula, where around 100 soldiers were killed.
Foreign News
Sudan Accuses Ethiopia, UAE of Orchestrating Drone Attacks on Airport
Sudan has accused neighbouring Ethiopia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) of orchestrating drone strikes on its main airport, describing the assault as “Direct aggression”.
The international airport, located in the capital, was hit on Monday, along with military installations in the Greater Khartoum area.
Recent drone strikes have shattered a period of relative calm in Khartoum, which came after the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) was pushed out by the Sudanese military last year.
Ethiopia has said accusations that it was involved in the airport attack are “Baseless”.
The UAE has not yet commented, but has previously denied involvement in the Sudanese conflict.Sudan has recalled its ambassador to Ethiopia for “Consultations” over the attack, Foreign Minister Mohieddin Salem said.
No-one was wounded in the attack, Sudan’s information minister told the Reuters news agency.
Sudan’s army said it had “conclusive evidence” that the drones were launched from Bahir Dar airport in Ethiopia.
Sudanese military officials first accused the RSF of air attacks launched from inside Ethiopian territory in March.
They said they had tracked a drone, identified as Emirati property, entering Sudanese airspace from Ethiopia and eventually shot it down.
A Sudanese army spokesman alleged that they have now connected another drone, launched from the same airport, to Monday’s attack.
The UAE has in the past forcefully rejected claims that it provides military support to the RSF.
The latest attacks came a week after the first direct international commercial flight in three years landed at the airport.
The authorities were forced to announce a 72-hour suspension of operations at the airport following the attacks.
The airport has been a major battleground in the war between the regular army and the RSF, which began in 2023.
In February, Reuters reported that Ethiopia was hosting a camp to train RSF fighters and had upgraded the nearby Asosa airport for drone operations.
It said the move was backed by Ethiopia’s close ally, the United Arab Emirates.
On Monday, witnesses confirmed that they heard blasts and saw smoke rising from an area near the airport.
The attack is reported to have also caused minor damage to an administrative building.
The information ministry said the airport would return to operations after routine safety procedures.
Sudan’s foreign minister alleged that the drones had taken off from Ethiopia, despite Ethiopia being a “brotherly state” to Sudan. He said the UAE and Ethiopia had chosen the “wrong path” and would regret it.
Ethiopia’s foreign ministry said on Tuesday that Sudan and Ethiopia “share a historic and enduring bond of friendship” and had “refrained from publicising the grave violations of Ethiopia’s territorial integrity and national security committed by some belligerents in the Sudanese civil war”.
The ministry called for dialogue between the warring parties in Sudan.
Since the war in Sudan started, more than 150,000 people have died. Twelve million have fled their homes in what the UN has called the world’s largest humanitarian crisis.
The three-year civil war has also led to a famine and claims of a genocide in the western Darfur region.


