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JUDICIARY

MultiChoice has Misapplied its Power of Market Dominance, Lawyer tells Tribunal

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A lawyer, Festus Onifade, on Thursday, said MultiChoice Nigeria Limited has misapplied the power of its dominance in the market.

Onifade told a Competition and Consumer Protection (CCPC) Tribunal sitting in Abuja, while moving his counter affidavit field to oppose the company’s motion challenging the jurisdiction of the tribunal to hear the matter.

The three-member tribunal led by Thomas Okosun had, on June 20, granted Onifade’s reliefs in an application seeking for a leave to amend his earlier originating summons and deem it to have been properly filed.

The lawyer, in the latest originating summons is suing the firm, the operators of DStv and Gotv, for N10 million damages.

Onifade, in the amended originating summons dated June 17 but filed June 20, also sought the order of the tribunal directing and mandating MultiChoice to adopt a pay-as-you-view model of billing for all its products and services forthwith.

The tribunal, which granted the reliefs, ordered the defendants in the matter to file their responses to the new application within 21 days and fixed today for hearing.

The claimants; Onifade, a legal practitioner and Coalition of Nigeria Consumers, on behalf of himself and others, had sued the company and Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Commission (FCCPC) as 1st and 2nd respondents respectively.

They had prayed the tribunal for an order, restraining the firm from increasing its services and other products on April 1, pending the hearing and determination of the motion on notice dated and filed on March 30, and the tribunal granted the ex-parte motion, directing parties to maintain status quo.

But despite the tribunal’s order, the company was alleged to have gone ahead with the price increase on DStv and Gotv subscriptions.

And on April 11, the tribunal again ordered MultiChoice to revert back to the old prices by maintaining status quo of its March 30 order, pending the hearing and determination of the substantive matter.

Upon resumed hearing on Thursday, counsel for the company, Onifade informed that the matter was adjourned for hearing and the he was ready to proceed subject to the tribunal’s convinience.

But MultiChoice lawyer, Jamiu Agoro, objected to Onifade’s submission.

He told the tribunal that he did not file any counter in response to the amended originating summons served on him by Onifade because he felt that his motion, challenging the panel’s jurisdiction ought to take precedence.

Agoro said he had pending applications, one of which challenged the jurisdiction of the tribunal to hear the matter.

While Onifade sought an order withdrawing his March 29 motion, Agoro sought an order withdrawing his March 31 application having been overtaken by event and the tribunal struck them out.

Moving his motion on notice challenging the jurisdiction of the tribunal marked: CCPT/OP/1/2022, Agoro said the application, dated July 13, was filed July 15.

He said the motion brought pursuant to Sections 39(1) and (2) and Section 47 of FCCP Act 2018 and under the inherent jurisdiction of the tribunal, prayed for four orders.

The prayers, according to the lawyer, include “an order for stay of execution of the order of the Honourable Tribunal made on March  30, 2022 pending the determination of the instant application; an order setting aside and discharging the order of the CCPT made on March 30 in this present suit.

“An order of the Honourable tribunal striking out the suit in limine for want of jurisdiction by the tribunal, and for such further order or other orders as this Honourable Tribunal may deem fit to make in the circumstances.”

In his six grounds enumerated, Agoro argued that the tribunal lacked jurisdiction to entertain the suit as the claimants lacked the competence to institute the action.

He said the order made by the tribunal on March 30 without affording the company opportunity of being heard amounted to a denial of fair hearing and, thus unconstitutional.

He further argued that the cause of action of the claimants did not arise from the review of the decision of the Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Commission (FCCPC), hence the tribunal lacked jurisdiction to adjudicate on the matter.

Agoro argued that no complaint was made by the claimants against the completed tariff increment of April 1 to the FCCPC or the industry sector regulator, as provided by Section 47 of the established Act before approaching the tribunal, among others.

He urged the tribunal to dismiss the suit.

But in his response, Onifade said he filed a counter affidavit dated July 20 and filed July 21.

“Our counter affidavit in opposition to their motion on notice has 17-paragraph affidavit and a written address.

“We rely on all our averments in the affidavit in urging your lordship to dismiss this present application with substantia cost because it lacks merit, frivolous, vexatious and abuse of the process of this court,” he said.

He said Agoro, in his motion, sought for three independent prayers.

“This include prayer to stay execution of the order of this honourable tribunal granted on March 30, prayer to set aside and discharge the order of this hon tribunal granted to the claimants, etc,” he said.

The lawyer said there are conditions to be met for these prayers to be granted because they are independent in nature.

“In this case, the applicant did not provide any of these conditions,” he said.

Besides, Onifade argued that MultiChoice refused to obey the tribunal restraining order made on March 30.

“It is on record and I want to restate it that the 1st defendant by their nature had stated before this hon court that the issue of increase is a forgotten issue, a completed matter, and that all their devices have been configured and deployed for the increase to take effect despite my noble lord’s order.

“My lord, there is no logic in prayers.

“Again, they ask the court to set aside the order of March 30.

“We submit that the order is not in place again; the 1st defendant has violated the order,” he said.

Onifade argued that the law is that the tribunal cannot set aside its own order “except if it is Slip Rule,” and that the condition had not been fulfilled.

“The applicant had not provided that their prayers falls under this law,” he said.

He said contrary to Agoro’s interpretation of Section 47, the company misconstrued his position.

According to him, the section says the tribunal shall have powers to hear appeal or review any decision of the commission.

“The second part which he (Agoro) is silent on is that where the commission refuses to act on any complaint, the tribunal has power to act and assume jurisdiction,” he said.

Onifade said  in May 2020 when the company increased its tariffs, he petitioned the FCCPC on May 19, 2020 but he got no response.

He said besides price issue, the claimants also raised the issues of recycled content, pay-as-you-view, etc.

He said contrary to Agoro’s argument, their claim was not limited to the issue of price review of 2022.

“We have increase of 2020 which is unresolved, and looking at the basket of issues before the court, the tribunal has jusridiction,” he said.

According to him, in summary, we restate that the 1st defendant applicant in his application has failed woefully to satisfy the condition for the prayers which he is seeking before this honourable court.

“That the 1st defendant applicant has abused its power of dominance in the market

“It has violated the rights of the claimants

“We hereby urge your noble lordship to assume jurisdiction and dismiss this application with substantial cost,” he said.

Onifade also moved his amended originating summons and the tribunal ordered the company to file its response and adjourned until July 25 for hearing of the objection.(NAN)

JUDICIARY

False claim against Tinubu: DSS tenders Sowore’s post, plays video evidence in court

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The Department of State Services (DSS), on Thursday, tendered a generated copy of the message posted by Omoyele Sowore on his social media handles where he allegedly defamed President Bola Tinubu as evidence at the Federal High Court in Abuja.

The DSS also played the video evidence of President Tinubu’s speech made on Aug.

26, 2025, during his state’s visit to Brazil, before Justice Mohammed Umar in establishing its cyberstalking charge against Sowore, the publisher of Sahara Reporters.

Both the message and the video recording in a flash drive were admitted in evidence and marked as exhibits by Justice Umar after counsel for the defendant, Marshal Abubakar, reserved his objection and until final written addresses stage.

The development occurred when the security agency’s 1st prosecution witness (PW-1) and an operative of the service, Cyril Nosike, was being led in evidence by its lawyer, Akinlolu Kehinde, SAN.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that Sowore is being prosecuted for referring to the president as “criminal” in his X and Meta handles.

In the amended charge, marked: FHC/ABJ/CR/484/2025 and filed on Dec. 5, Sowore is named as sole defendant.

Although Sowore, X Incorp (formerly Twitter) and Meta (Facebook) Incorp were listed in the earlier charge as 1st, 2nd and 3rd defendants respectively, in the amended charge, the names of 2nd and 3rd defendants were dropped.

Testifying, Nosike said he works at the Cyberspace Monitoring Centre of the service.

According to my duty is to monitor the cyberspace 24 hours, night and day.

“I am here to give evidence in support of the charges filed against the defendant,” he said.

Narrating how he came across Sowore’s post, he said: “On the 26th of August, 2025, in the course of my duty at the Cyberspace Monitoring Centre, I detected and monitored a post by the defendant through his X handle.

“The post was referenced as such: ‘This criminal @officialABAT actually went to Brazil to say that there is no more corruption under his regime in Nigeria. What an audacity to lie shamelessly.’”

The witness explained that the X handle; “@officialABAT” is the official X handle of the President and Commander-In-Chief of Nigeria.

He said after he came across the president’s video, he downloaded it and saved it in a flash drive and marked the flash drive as “XYZ.”

He said he equally had a certificate of compliance of to back this in compliance with the Evidence Act.

The judge admitted the flash drive as Exhibit “A” and the certificate of compliance as Exhibit “B” after Abubakar said he would respond in appropriate time.

The video recording was then played for some minutes.

The video showed President Tinubu speaking about the achievements of his administration and encouraged the Brazilians to invest in Nigeria because there was now a conducive business environment, where there is no more corruption.

Nosike said when he saw Sowore’s post, he made a screenshot of it, including the reaction and a certificate of compliance to back it.

The judge equally admitted these in evidence and marked them as Exhibits “C” and “C1” after the defendant’s lawyer reserved his objection.

When the DSS lawyer asked the witness what his office did seeing the post, he said: “Seeing the reactions from this post, the DSS wrote a letter officially to the owners of X and Facebook, which is Meta, through their email addresses.

“We also have the screenshot of the letter and certificate of compliance

“The letter was for them to take down the post considering that the statement on that post was generating lots of tension.”

The screenshot of the letter was marked at Exhibit “D” by the judge.

The witness further told the court that tye DSS also wrote a letter to Sowore through his lawyers and that they also acknowledged the receipt of the letter.

According to him, the letter was a demand to retract that post.

Justice Umar admitted it in evidence and marked it as Exhibit “E” after Abubakar reserved his objection.

The witness said after Sowore received the letter, despite being a classified information, “he went ahead to post this on his X and Meta platforms.”

According to him, as expected, the letter also garnered reactions from Nigerians and the content of the reactions of that letter were far-reaching and painted the service in bad light.

The officer said he made a screenshot of the post and had a certificate of compliance in support and it was admitted as Exhibit “F.”

The witness told the court that Sowore’s inciting posts made their work, as security agencies, complicated.

“We have officers and men who have sworn on oath to put themselves on the line for the security and stability of this country.

“Such inciting posts that generate tension, make our work more difficult and we take such issues very seriously,” Nosike said.

When Abubakar was directed to cross-examine the witness, he prayed the court to allow him study the evidence of the witness.

He, therefore, sought an adjournment to February but DSS counsel objected.

Kehinde argued that Section 396(3) of Administration of Criminal Justice Act (ACJA), 2015, stipulates day-to-day trial after arraignment.

He said there was no basis for Abubakar’s plea for adjournment.

Justice Umar subsequently adjourned the matter until Jan. 27 for cross-examination of the PW-1 and continuation of hearing.

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JUDICIARY

Judiciary Remains Hope of Common Man- Diri

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Gov. Douye Diri of Bayelsa says the judiciary remains the hope of the common man in the society, charging officers in the temple of justice to always strive to be upright.Diri said this on Friday in Yenagoa at a Thanksgiving/Valedictory Court Section for the commencement of the 2025/2026 Legal Year in the state.

The governor said: “It has become an annual ritual but we all know that the bible says seek ye first the kingdom of God and all other things shall be added on to thee.
“Today we are handing over this new legal year to God for His protection to the judiciary. I believe you are going to do beyond our expectations with God on your side.“In this country today without exception, I appeal to us Nigerians, Bayelsa people to allow the judiciary to be used by God, to be allowed to work to the best of their ability and conscience to deliver incorruptible and sound judgement.
”Diri said that the trust of the public lies with the judiciary which demands justice for all manner of people, irrespective of the class in the society.The governor urged the judiciary especially the judges to always stand tall on what is right, as they are highly autonomous as an arm of the government.On her part, Justice Matilda Ayemieye, the Chief Judge of Bayelsa, commended the Bayelsa government for the support in various ways to ensure that the judiciary is autonomous.She said that the judiciary enjoys cordial working relationship with the Nigeria Bar Association, the Legislature and the Executive.The chief judge said that the new legal year allows them to assess the previous year, adding that it is a day of accountability towards the people they serve and to strengthen the rule of law.Ayemieye said that the Bayelsa judiciary aspires to be one of the best judiciary as they have earned respect among other judiciary in the country.Also, Mr Biriyai Dambo (SAN) the Attorney General and Commissioner for Justice, expressed happiness over the commencement of the new legal year.He said that they are committed to service delivery in Bayelsa and commended the bar and the bench for their hard work to ensure that justice is served in Bayelsa.The Commissioner said that for the past years the judicial system had changed and that the welfare of the judiciary and that of the Ministry Justice is one of the priorities of Diri’s administration which has paid in full all monies owed law officers.“This current administration has boosted the morale of law officers, as they have contributed to the justice delivery in Bayelsa state.“This current administration has equally assisted the NBA Yenagoa and Sagbama branches respectively. My office is wide open to enhance the justice system in Bayelsa state,” he said. (NAN)

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JUDICIARY

Court Acquits Medical Doctor of Cybercrime Charges

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The Federal High Court in Abuja has dismissed cybercrime charges filed by the Inspector-General of Police against a female medical doctor, Bolanle Aseyan. Delivering judgment on Friday, Justice Peter Lifu discharged and acquitted Aseyan, stating that the police failed to prove the essential elements of the alleged offences.

The Inspector-General had arraigned Aseyan on a four-count charge of defamation, harassment, and intimidation against another doctor, Olufunmilayo Ogunsanya.
The police alleged that Aseyan used social media platforms to harm Ogunsanya’s reputation. He was said to be her former boyfriend. The charges were filed under Section 24 of the Cybercrime (Prohibition, Prevention) Act, which addresses online threats and cyber harassment.
To support the case, the police presented three witnesses. Aseyan also called two witnesses to testify in her defence during the trial. Justice Lifu, while reviewing the matter, noted both doctors were once in a romantic relationship before it turned sour. He further observed that the two had sexual relations while in the United Kingdom and later made conflicting social media posts against each other. The judge held that the prosecution failed to prove its case beyond reasonable doubt and therefore could not secure a conviction. Specifically, the judge said the defendant’s alleged Twitter handle used in the cyberbullying was not tendered as evidence before the court. Justice Lifu also said there was no proof of threats or intimidation, but rather evidence of a previous affectionate relationship. Consequently, the judge dismissed all four charges, discharged and acquitted Aseyan, and declared the case closed. He ordered the police to immediately return all seized items, including her international passport, upon service of the judgment. Aseyan said she met Ogunsanya online in 2019 and travelled to the United Kingdom in 2020, where she claimed she was raped. She stated that upon arrival in Leeds on March 7, 2020, tired and disoriented, Ogunsanya offered her wine shortly after she got to his home. She alleged that after taking the drink, she passed out and later woke up to find that he had allegedly had sex with her without consent. Aseyan further claimed that Ogunsanya maltreated her before she returned to Nigeria shortly after the alleged incident. (NAN)

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