Foreign News
Nigeria’s Damilola Ogunbiyi Gets UN Top Job
United Nations (UN) Secretary-General, António Guterres, has appointed Nigeria’s Damilola Ogunbiyi as his Special Representative for Sustainable Energy for All (SEforALL) and Co-Chairperson of United Nations-Energy.
Spokesperson for the UN Mr Farhan Haq made the announcement during the organisation’s daily news briefing in New York, yesterday.
Haq also announced the appointment of Ogunbiyi as the Chief Executive Officer of SEforALL by the agency’s Administrative Board, a choice he said the UN Chief welcomed.
She will take up the post in early 2020, and from 26-28 May 2020 she will welcome stakeholders from across the SDG7 movement at the SEforALL Forum in Kigali, Rwanda.
The University of Brighton educated Ogunbiyi is the first female Managing Director of the Rural Electrification Agency (REA). At Brighton, Ogunbiyi obtained a Bachelor’s degree in project management with construction in 2001 and went on for a Masters degree also in project management in 2002. In an interview, she said she started her career at age 21, meaning she must be in her late 30s or early 40s.
She brings to the new posts “extensive leadership experience and a track record of supporting energy access in Sub-Saharan Africa”.
A statement on the UN website said she was responsible for implementing the Nigerian Off-Grid Electrification Programme.
Ogunbiyi also “successfully negotiated the Nigerian Electrification Project, to rapidly construct solar mini-grids and deploy solar home systems across Nigeria,” according to the UN.
“She also developed the Energizing Economics Initiative and Energizing Education Programme, which provide sustainable and affordable off grid power solutions.
“Before joining the Federal Government of Nigeria, Ogunbiyi was the first woman to be appointed as the General Manager of the Lagos State Electricity Board.
“The Board is responsible for public lighting, independent power projects, and energy development serving millions of people across the state.
“Prior to this, she consulted for the UK Department for International Development on public-private partnerships,” the UN added.
The UN also described the appointee as a globally respected leader with a broad and diverse international network in the area of energy development.
It added that Ogunbiyi built key relationships with leading multilateral and bilateral partners and the private sector.
She is also one of the commissioners for the Global Commission to End Energy Poverty.
The appointment comes as the world is about to enter the final decade pursuing the Sustainable Development Goal 7 (SDG7).
It centres on access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all by 2030.
Ogunbiyi will take over from Rachel Kyte of the UK as Special Representative, Co-Chair of United Nations-Energy, and CEO of SEforALL.
Haq said the UN Chief expressed his gratitude to Kyte for her “dedication and commitment to the United Nations.”
Foreign News
Senate Demands Compulsory Screening of Foreign Arrivals
By Eze Okechukwu, Abuja
The Senate yesterday ordered mandatory health screening for every international passenger arriving Nigeria airports, seaports, land borders as Ebola resurfaces in the Democratic Republic of Congo with a scare case reported in the FCT.
The resolution followed an urgent motion by Senator Francis Fadahunsi, who warned that with Lassa fever already ravaging states, Nigeria cannot afford another outbreak.
“Protecting our entry points is far cheaper than managing Ebola,” Fadahunsi told the chamber.
Lawmakers insisted screening must be total and indiscriminate — no exemptions based on nationality or departure country because infected travellers can transit through safe-listed nations.
Senator Diket Plang raised the stakes further, demanding immediate funding for NCDC and Port Health Services, including release of withheld funds and emergency budget.
Senate President Godswill Akpabio said the Federal Government has started releasing Ebola response funds but ordered relevant committees to track every kobo.
“Ascertain whether the funds were released and judiciously utilised. Any outstanding debt must be released by the Finance Ministry without delay,” Akpabio directed.
Foreign News
Dozens of Gold Prospectors Kill in Strikes on Egypt-Sudan Border
At least 72 civilians who had been prospecting for gold in a border region of Sudan have been killed in air strikes, a regional rights group said.
Emergency Lawyers, based in the Sudanese capital, Khartoum, said jets targeted the so-called artisanal miners at a popular gold mining site on Saturday.
Neither the Egyptian government nor the de facto Sudanese authorities have so far commented.
Cairo has previously faced accusations of deadly strikes on gold prospectors as part of a crackdown on illicit activity along its southern border.
Emergency Lawyers noted the previous alleged attacks and said they represented not only a violation of Sudan’s sovereign territory but demonstrated the government’s lack of control over the region.
“The deliberate targeting of unarmed civilians violates international humanitarian law and the right to life,” it said in a statement on Sunday. “These acts may constitute war crimes.”
It noted that its death toll was provisional and could rise.
The Paris-based Sudan Tribune reported that the death toll could far exceed the number reported by Emergency Lawyers, citing a survivor of Saturday’s attack who said many more people had been injured.
Eyewitnesses said the attack began around 06:00 local time (04:00 GMT), with the aircraft firing more than five missiles directly at the miners’ camps, destroying them and excavation pits with people still inside, the newspaper wrote.
The Sudan Tribune reported claims in June that Egyptian forces had used drones and artillery to target artisanal mining sites in the same region, killing several, after sporadic incidents of Egyptian border guards of burning equipment, torching temporary shelters, and firing live ammunition to disperse mine workers.
Days later, Egypt’s border agency announced that it and the military had begun a sweeping security campaign along the border to foil illegal migration, drug smuggling and illegal mining.
At the same time, Sudan’s de facto leader announced an investigation into the alleged strikes, which were said to have killed dozens.
Gold lies at the core of the border tensions.
Sudan’s ongoing civil war has led to a surge in artisanal mining – and often risky practice conducted by civilians with rudimentary tools and without official permission – particularly in remote areas near its borders.
Gold-rich areas lie along porous borders in terrain historically associated with cross-border smuggling routes, with artisanally mined gold potentially feeding into those channels.
Egypt’s border force said in June that it had seized 86 tonnes of gold ore along with amateur prospecting equipment.
Artisanal mining has also reportedly continued in Sudan’s conflict zones and smuggled gold may be a source of income for armed insurgent groups.
This has raised concerns of illicit Sudanese gold undermining the legitimate Egyptian gold market.
Foreign News
German Jets Arrives Italy for Multinational NATO Exercise
Several German fighter jets will take part in the Northern Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) annual nuclear defence exercise this week as troops from 17 countries take part in the Steadfast Noon drill.
The German Air Force said three Tornado jets will take part in the exercise hosted by Italy, which starts Tuesday and runs for about a week and a half.
The jets are normally stationed in Büchel in the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate.
NATO has not revealed the exercise scenario but said its scale would be comparable to last year’s drill, which involved around 2,000 personnel and more than 70 aircraft.
Last week, NATO’s head of nuclear policy, Nassima Barrows, said the exercise was designed to demonstrate the alliance’s readiness and ability to defend its territory.
No real nuclear weapons will be used, she added.
NATO said the exercise was not linked to current events or directed at any specific country.
Military experts say the drills, held regularly in October, include practising the safe transport of weapons from underground storage facilities to aircraft and mounting them on fighter jets.
Only practice bombs without real nuclear warheads are used during the drills.


