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Stakeholders, NCDC Urge Presidency, NASS to Expedite Action on Health Bills

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The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC)and other stakeholders have called on the presidency and the National Assembly to expedite action on health bills .

The Legal Adviser ,NCDC, made the call in Abuja at the Quarterly meeting of the Technical Working Group (TWG) focusing on the implementation of the International Health Regulations (IHR) in Nigeria .

The meeting was organised in collaboration with an NGO, ‘Resolve to Save Lives’, as part of effort to help Nigeria meet up with the IHRs requirements.

The TWG is to serve as a collective think tank, dedicated to supervising and evaluating the implementation of the 2005 International Health Regulations(IHR) within Nigeria.

It deliberates on Nigeria’s progress in implementing the IHR and offers insights into legal developments pertinent to public health security.

According to Musa,the call to fast track the passage and assent to health bills is imperative in order to further strengthen Nigeria’s healthcare sector for effective delivery.

She listed the legal instruments on public health security to include the NCDC Act Amendment Bill,the Port Health Services Bill and the Quarantine Bill, all before the National Assembly.

Musa said that the Public Health Emergency Bill has however, been passed and was presently awaiting presidential assent.

She added, “The International Health Regulations is an instrument of international law, of which Nigeria is a signatory to . It was adopted by WHO in 2005 and came into force in 2007.

” This is an international effort collaboration on emerging and re-emerging diseases that have the tendency to cross borders; as you are aware, disease pathogens are not restricted by borders or boundaries.

:The next outbreak is just a plane ride or a train ride away. The next person coming to your town on a bus might be coming with the next deadly plague.

“So, this is an international effort by WHO which defines and creates obligations on how countries respond to health emergencies.

“NCDC recently conducted a mapping of all Federal laws to check its compliance with the IHRs , the first of its kind on public health security laws across sectors and we found a lot of gaps. ”

Musa said that some of the laws were older and moribund dating as far back as 1926 in some sectors, while there were no laws addressing IHR issues at all.

She said that NCDC as one of the focal agencies on IHRs was working on reforming the moribund laws, bringing on new laws on the table to respond to public health outbreaks.

She explained that legal instruments were very important as they inform public health outcomes.

“Look at when the recent COVID 19 came ,we had to come up with emergency regulations to be able to respond, so having these laws on ground is actually very key to preparedness and response to outbreaks globally, not just in Nigeria.

“The National Assembly has been a partner in progress in reforming our public health security laws and we are very grateful for that.

“But, we also want to call upon them to further give us additional support by fast tracking all the legal instruments we have before them for presidential assent going forward,”she said

Musa said that Nigeria, having signed onto the IHRs having laws to for preparedness of diseases was a key mandate.

She, therefore , said that the essence of the  working group of experts drawn across sectors was to monitor and evaluate Nigeria’s work on health security laws.(NAN)

Health

WHO Expresses Concern over Monkey Pox Outbreak in DRC

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25,318 suspected cases of monkey pox, including 1,204 deaths, have been reported in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) since the declaration of monkey pox outbreak in December 2022.

The World Health Organisation (WHO) said on Tuesday.

According to the latest report, the outbreak, which was declared by the DRC Health Ministry on Dec.

16, 2022, was prompted by a notable surge in cases and fatalities associated with monkey pox as well as a fast spread to non-endemic provinces.

Since the beginning of 2024, a total of 5,133 suspected cases, including 321 deaths, have been reported, according to the WHO report. It warns that the current situation of the outbreak in the DRC is of “grave concern” due to the sustained increase in suspected cases compared to previous years.

It added that with a significant burden in younger populations, particularly children under 15 years of age, who constitute the majority of both suspected cases and deaths.

In April 2024, a high-level emergency regional meeting on monkey pox in Africa was convened in DRC capital Kinshasa, gathering 12 health ministers of regional countries, aiming to develop common strategies to prevent and intervene effectively in the face of monkey pox in Africa.

“We must prevent the DRC from becoming the source of cross-border transmission, and our partnership must prioritise the health of those affected,’’ said Jean Kaseya, the director general of the African Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC) at the meeting.

“Over the years, monkey pox has become a real public health problem for our communities in the DRC, a regional threat and ultimately a global problem.

“We must now mobilise to resolve this crisis,” said Roger Kamba, DRC minister of public health, hygiene and prevention, said at the meeting.

Monkey pox, first detected in laboratory monkeys in 1958, is assumed to be transmitted from wild animals such as rodents to people or from human to human (Xinhua/NAN)

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WHO Warns of ‘Bloodbath’ as Rafah Offensive Looms

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The World Health Organisation (WHO) has warned of dire consequences if Israel goes ahead with an impending military operation in Rafah.

The planned push into the southern border city of Rafah would lead to “a bloodbath,” the organization wrote on X, formerly twitter on Saturday

The WHO said that more than 1.

2 million people were currently sheltering in the area, many unable to move anywhere else.

“A new wave of displacement would exacerbate overcrowding, further limiting access to food, water, health and sanitation services, leading to increased disease outbreaks, worsening levels of hunger, and additional loss of lives.

According to the WHO, only 33  per cent of Gaza’s 36 hospitals and 30 per cent of primary health care Centre’s were functional in some capacity amid repeated attacks and shortages of vital medical supplies, fuel, and staff.

WHO calls for an immediate and lasting ceasefire and the removal of the obstacles to the delivery of urgent humanitarian assistance into and across Gaza, at the scale that is required.

Israeli Prime Minister, Benjamin Netanyahu is determined to launch an offensive in Rafah to eliminate the remaining strongholds of Hamas.

The organisation said that although Israel’s allies have repeatedly urged caution, as a large majority of the approximately 2.2 million inhabitants of the Gaza Strip have fled to the south during the war. (dpa/NAN)

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Sickle Cell: Nigerian Surgeon Develops Compression Therapy for Leg Ulcers

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Dr. Ayodele Ogunkeyede, a Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic surgeon with Hafar Al-batin Central Hospital, Hafar Albatin, Eastern Region, Saudi Arabia, has developed novel compression therapy for sickle cell anemia chronic leg ulcers.

The compression therapy involves applying a special bandage on to squeeze and compress out stagnant blood from the legs and thereby allowing blood to flow better.

This process accelerates healing, so wounds that never healed are made to heal within weeks.

Speaking in an interview session with newsmen in Ilorin, Ogunkeyede explained that development was through extensive research and innovative thinking

The surgeon said that he developed a pioneering technique utilizing compression therapy in 2015.

Ayodele, who is also a distinguished fellow of West African College of Surgeons of plastic surgery and a fellow of the American College of Surgeons, said that the procedure has offered a ray of hope to those afflicted by this challenging condition.

According to him, ulcers that once took years to heal can now be resolved within a mere three to six months due to this innovative approach.

He pointed out that the cost of the bandages was very high, but with his intervention, of manufacturing and importing the bandages, the cost was now affordable.

Ogunkeyede explained that his passion in the field had been his motivation in the innovation in the field of Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) treatment.

“As both a leading surgeon and a pivotal member of the central working committee for the Sickle Cell Hope Alive Foundation, I have dedicated my career to advancing treatment strategies and improving outcomes for SCD patients worldwide,” he said.

Ogunkeyede explained that the treatment
had revolutionized the healing process of
of chronic leg ulcers, which is a debilitating complication that significantly impacts patients’ quality of life.

The expert noted that the groundbreaking work had been disseminated through publications in prestigious scientific journals and presentations at esteemed conferences including, the Sickle Cell Disease American Association’s 2018 annual conference.

“Studies also involves patients suffering from chronic leg ulcers in SCD, gathering invaluable insights that have informed and shaped treatment protocols.

“It also include empowering caregivers and ensuring the widespread adoption of effective treatment strategies,” he said.

Ogunkeyede disclosed that many healthcare givers in Nigeria were equipped and trained on how to administer compression therapy technique effectively, thus ensuring that patients receive optimal care and support.

The surgeon stated that people living with SCD, continue to motivate his drive and passion to drive efforts and continue to inspire hope to transform the lives of countless individuals afflicted by this challenging condition.

He added that he frequently dedicate his time to free-treatment of indigent people with SCD in Nigeria. (NAN)

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