Energy and Power
The Integrity Award
Nigeria’s poor image outside the shores of the country has over the years been a source of concern to its citizens. The image problem is symptomatic of corruption in government at all levels; as well as the prevalence of the vice in the conduct of businesses as well as in other spheres of the life of the nation.
It has sadly become a common feature as Nigerians are made to part with gratification for legitimate transactions and employment, as well as admission of wards to schools and higher institutions. Corruption has made jobs in some government ministries and agencies exclusive reserves of top politicians and civil servants. It is also a tragedy of the nation that leaders entrusted with governance failed to safeguard the overall interests of the citizens with their reckless indulgence in looting of the commonwealth. The fraud that is characterising the nation’s electoral process has added to the country ’s woes, making Nigeria a laughing stock among the committee of nations. These and several other factors have created image problem for its people in the course of their dealings and interactions with the rest of the international community.In the midst of the nation’s soiled image came something to cheer recently as a result of exemplary conduct of two Nigerians, who were appropriately recognised by President Muhammadu Buhari. The President presented Integrity awards to the two public servants, Mrs Josephine Ugwu of the Federal Airports was honoured for exhibiting integrity in the performance of her official duties. Mrs Ugwu, a former cleaner at the Murtala Muhammed International Airport (MMIA), Lagos, displayed high level of honesty as she found and returned millions of naira forgotten in the toilet by airport users.Most notable was the 12 million US dollars[about N4.33billion] she returned to the owner of the money who forgot it in a toilet at Murtala Mohammed Airport, Ikeja. The Assistant Comptroller-General of Customs, Bashir Abubakar, on the other hand, rejected 412,000 dollars (N150 million) bribe offered to him by drug traffickers to import 40 containers laden with Tramadol, a controlled and highly addictive drug.
The President found it auspicious to present the awards to the recipients at a National Summit on Diminishing Corruption in Public Sector held at the State House old Banquet hall, Abuja.
The event was organized by the Office of the Secretary to the Government of the Federation in collaboration with Independent Corrupt Practices and other Related Offences Commission (ICPC).
President Buhari used the occasion to enjoin Nigerians to uphold the traditionally cherished values of honesty and integrity.
He stressed the need to uphold the values of loyalty, honesty, trust, and integrity that were once cherished in our public service describing ethics and integrity as the foundation of an enduring society.
He emphasised that Nigerian culture does not tolerate dishonesty and as a result, Nigerians must reclaim our traditional values of honesty, integrity and hard work.
According to him:‘‘In spite of the few bad eggs, I am delighted that many Nigerians still hold on to our traditionally cherished values of honesty and integrity.’’
We wish to commend the President for the decision of the government to honour these exemplary workers for exhibiting high level of integrity.
We wish to advise that Mrs. Ugwu’s exemplary conduct is a rarity for an individual to return more than 4 billion Naira equivalent in the face of poverty and economic deprivation. She deserves to be celebrated as a true icon of the campaign against corruption, which the nation’s leader is battling with a lot of obstacles. She is the heroine of our generation and should be given a national award for her honesty and patriotism.
In addition, the Federal Government should acquire and donate a residential building to Mrs Ugwu and also institute a scholarship for her children up to University, if the gestures have not been done already.
Given her obviously low economic status, she definitely needs and deserves this kind of support.
Moreover, this level of appreciation will enable her and other Nigerians to better appreciate the virtues of patriotism, honesty and integrity.
Business News
Edun Seeks Liquidity for Power Sector as NDPHC Declares Calabar Best Power Plant
By Eze Okechukwu, Abuja
The Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister for the Economy, Wale Edun yesterday declared that liquidity was the major hindrance required by the troubled power sector to achieve the desired result of producing steady Power in Nigeria.
This is as the Managing Director of Niger Delta Power Holding Company (NDPHC) Chiedu Ugbo informed the Senate Committee on Power in Abuja yesterday that the Calabar Power Generation Company under its ownership was the best performing power plant in the country.
In his submission to the Committee investigating the controversial Make up Gas (MUG) Reprocessing Deal Involving the Ministry of Finance, NDPHC, Calabar Generation Company Limited and ACUGAS Limited, the Minister of Finance pointed out that the need for liquidity into the Power Sector remained the key to unlocking it.
The Minister who made the submission through his Special Assistant, Mallam Dahiru Moyi said the agreements on Gas supply between NPDHC and ACUGAS Limited was inherited by former President Muhammadu Buhari in 2015, following after the agreement was signed in 2011 during President Goodluck Jonathan’s administration.
According to him, “just as the Ministry of Justice was not aware of the contract agreement, the Ministry of Finance was also not part of it from the beginning but since government is a continuum, the Ministry of Finance later came into it for the purpose of facilitating the required liquidity.
“The issues on ground about contracts agreements being investigated by the Senate Committee on Power is not about restructuring but providing the required liquidity which the Ministry of Finance is doing through collaboration with the Nigerian Liquified Natural Gas (NLNG).
“Since NLNG pays Gas in Dollars, the Ministry is collaborating with it for a practical solution of bringing liquidity into the age long contract agreement through Deed of Transfer.
“Make Up Gas (MUG) belongs to Calabar, Calabar belongs to NDPHC and NDPHC belongs to Federal and State governments with the Federal Government having 52.68%”, he said.
In his own submission before the Committee, the Managing Director of NDPHC, Chiedu Ugbo said the company as a result of the Gas supply agreement with ACUGAS Limited was taking Gas from three out of five units and generating power from Calabar plant to the National Grid which according to him was the best power plant in the entire country.
He said NDPHC went out of its way to construct an 80 kilometres gas pipeline for utilization of MUG in Calabar and Alaoji power plants.
He however lamented that problems relating to systemic transition, frequency and voltage issues have not made the firm achieve the desired results.
In his remarks, the Chairman of the Committee, Senator Enyinnaya Abaribe (APGA, Abia South) thanked the stakeholders for giving the Committee clarity on the issue but added that it was still an ongoing investigation.
Energy and Power
Oil, Electricity Workers’ Unions Mobilise for Planned Strike
The Nigeria Union of Petroleum and Natural Gas Workers (NUPENG) has directed its members to comply with the directive of the two labour centres to begin an indefinite nationwide strike on Monday.
Its General Secretary, Mr Afolabi Olawale, in a statement on Saturday, said the union was committed to ensuring total compliance with the directive.
Recall that the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) and Trade Union Congress of Nigeria (TUC) declared an indefinite nationwide strike to begin on Monday, to express their grievances over the proposed new minimum wage.
.In a joint statement signed by NLC President, Mr Joe Ajaero and TUC President, Mr Festus Osifo, the centres declared the strike over the tripartite committee’s inability to agree on a new minimum wage and the hike in electricity tariff.
Afolabi said the union was concerned and disturbed with the insensitive attitude of the federal government “to the very critical issue of negotiating a new minimum wage for Nigerian workers”.
“This is in view of the various socio- economic policies of this administration that have impoverished the working people of this country.
“Leaders of our great union at all levels, from the units, zones and branches, should immediately put all processes in place to ensure total compliance with this directive.”
Also, the National Union of Electricity Employees (NUEE) said it was mobilising its members to embark on the strike following the directive of NLC and TUC.
The Acting. General Secretary, Mr Dominic Igwebike, gave the directive to the members in a statement.
Igwebike said that along with the reasons of inconclusive negotiations on the minimum wage and electricity tariff hike, apartheid categorisation of Nigeria electricity consumers into bands was another, to embark on the strike.
“Given the above, all national, state, and chapter executives are requested to start the mobilisation of our members in total compliance with this directive to ensure the government does the right thing as stated above.
“The withdrawal of services becomes effective on Sunday 2nd June by 12.00 midnight, “ the union leader said. (NAN)
Business News
FG Secures $500m World Bank Loan to Boost Electricity Distribution
By Tony Obiechina, Abuja
In a strategic move to address the identified gaps in the Electricity Distribution Companies (DisCos), the Federal Government has secured a $500 million loan from the World Bank.
In a statement by Head of Public Communications, Bureau of Public Enterprises ((BPE) Amina Tukur Othman on Thursday, approval for the facility was given by World Bank Board of Directors on February 4, 2021.
According to the statement, “this funding supports the Nigerian Distribution Sector
Recovery Program (DISREP) aimed at improving the financial and technical
performance of the DisCos”.
The Distribution Sector Recovery Program is designed to enhance the
financial and technical operations of the DisCos through capital investment and
the financing of key components of their Performance Improvement Plans (PIPs),
which have been approved by the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission
(NERC).
Key areas of improvement include:
• Bulk procurement of customer/retail meters and meter data
management systems.
• Implementation of a Data Aggregation Platform (DAP).
• Strengthening governance and transparency within the DisCos.
• Program Components
• The DISREP comprises two main components:
• Program for Results (PforR):
• Allocation: $345 million
• Purpose: Support the implementation of selected PIP components.
Others include
• Implementation: Bureau of Public Enterprises (BPE)
• Investment Project Financing (IPF):
• Allocation: $155 million
The Purpose is to finance the procurement of meters, a Data Aggregation
Platform, and Technical Assistance.
The DISREP loan, particularly the Investment Project Financing (IPF) component, is expected to significantly benefit the Nigerian Electricity Supply Industry (NESI) by:
• Closing the metering gap
• Reducing Aggregate Technical, Collection, and Commercial (ATC&C)
losses
• Improving remittances and liquidity for the DisCos
• Enhancing the reliability of power supply
• Increasing transparency and accountability within the DisCos.
The $500 million DISREP loan from the World Bank offers concessional financing
with more favorable terms than commercial bank loans. This will enable the DisCos to:
1. Invest in critical distribution infrastructure.
2. Improve ATC&C losses.
3. Increase power supply reliability.
4. Achieve financial sustainability in the power sector.
5. Enhance transparency and accountability.
The statement further explained that significant progress has been made in the preparation of the DISREP Program, with several key milestones achieved, and approval by the Federal Executive
Council (FEC) on August 3, 2022. execution of the Financing Agreement by the
Federal Ministry of Finance, Budget and National Planning, and the World Bank,
adoption of the Program Operations Manual (POM) by BPE and TCN, obtained
Legal Opinion from the Attorney-General of the Federation, Execution of the
Subsidiary Loan Agreement, effective declaration of the DISREP Program on
January 31, 2023, inauguration of the DISREP Technical Committee on May 6,
2024, inclusion in the Federal Government Borrowing Plan, approved by the
Senate Committee on May 16, 2024.
To ensure repayment assurance, the Bureau of Public Enterprises sought and
obtained approval from the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC)
and the National Council on Privatisation (NCP) for a structured repayment
hierarchy.
The structure prioritizes payments including, Statutory Payments (Taxes), Repayment of CBN market loans, Market obligations , Repayment of DISREP loan and DisCos’ net revenue.
This structured repayment plan aims to mitigate risks associated with repayment
uncertainty and defaults, with regulatory sanctions imposed for any defaults.