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Why We Are Building Diverse Cooperations with Nigeria – Macron

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France President, Emmanuel Macron, says Nigeria  is   a  powerhouse   in   Africa  and that informs why his country is building a tight and diverse cooperation with the Africa’s most populous nation.Macron stated this on Wednesday in Paris at the Nigeria international Partnership Forum (NIPF), a high-level event on the sidelines  of the Paris Peace Forum.

The one-day event was attended by President Muhammadu Buhari, ministers and business moguls from Nigeria and France.

The event was oganised to bring together the Nigerian and French governments including private sectors in wide-ranging discussions focused on security, regional stability, trade and industrialization.

 

The event is also to attract investment to Nigeria, bridge existing infrastructure gaps, spotlight Nigeria’s immense trade and investment opportunities and reset false and distorted narratives about the country.

Macron who was represented by French Minister of Foreign Trade and Economy, Mr Franck Reister, said his country and  Nigeria   shared   many   strategic   interests.“France may seem a distant partner for Nigeria, even when it is surrounded by  French speaking countries  with  whom  France shares a long history and where our companies have a strong foothold.“However, the reality is actually quite different : because France  mainly,   is   Nigeria’s   second financial   bilateral   partner   after   China, with   around   3   Billion Euros of loans to the federal government.“Nigeria  is  also   our   first   trading   partner   on  the continent and a very strategic one in the oil and gas sector since more than 10 per cent of our gas supply comes directly from Nigeria.“More   than   100   French   companies   are   present   in Nigeria  whereas  almost  20 per cent  of   French  Foreign  DirectI investment in sub-saharian Africa are directed to Nigeria,” he said.

“In 2019, the stock in Nigeria reached the very impressive amountof 9.7 Billion Euros and would like to stress that we have longstanding and intense cultural, academic and scientific relations,” he said.He went further than, “Our culturaland   cooperation   network   in   Nigeria   is   quite   unique,   with   11cultural centers throughout the country, all dedicated to promote the   ties   between   our   two   societies.”Macron described France   also  as  a   great supporter   of   the vibrant   cultural   creativity   of   the Nigerian  people,  as  witnessed for  instance, during the   recent Africa 2020 season.He noted that his country was committed to  the stability of the Sahel region and the safety of maritime trade routes of the Gulf of Guinea Macron recalled that a week before now, the   Nigerian   Navy participated in the exercise Grand African Nemo, organised by the  French   Navy.  He said the  successful  operation  underscored  the great cooperation potential between both navies. Macron, however, noted that in spite of these remarkable facts and figures, the trade relations between both countries had remained below its true potential.“I  believe   that   we   have   much   to   build   together to   give   bilateral   trade   a   new   impetus.‘Nigerian people’s entrepreneurial spirit is also well known, and certainly the most dynamic among their peers in Africa.“Of   course,   challenges   remain   on   multiple   fronts,   and I commend   the   Nigerian   government   for   tackling   those   topics head on,” he said.Macron said that more than 100  French businesses in Nigeria had created more than 10,000 jobs in  Nigeria and were supporting the local communities where they were based,” French entrepreneurs are constantly setting foot in Nigeria to invest in a wide range of sectors, from energy to digital, from agriculture   to   environment.” It   is   not   always   easy   but   their commitment bears fruits. And I encourage all French companies present today to follow on their footsteps and get inspired by their example,” he said.Macron assured that both French authorities and companies were committed to support the ambition of turning Nigeria into astrong industrial country, less dependent on oil and gas and imports.He said the commitment informed  why   the   French   Agency   for   Development   had invested,   over   the   last   10   years,   in   multiple   sectors   such   asinfrastructure, transports, energy, creative industries and sports.“And this is also why the French Treasury has decided to allocate to   your government  a   loan of more   than 50 milion Euro which will be the first for the Treasury since 1990 and the firstever French loan in the healthcare sector in Nigeria,” he saidThe president assured that the France-Nigeria Business Council would be a catalyst to cementing cooperation and investments. (NAN)

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Senate Demands Compulsory Screening of Foreign Arrivals

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By Eze Okechukwu, Abuja

The Senate yesterday ordered mandatory health screening for every international passenger arriving Nigeria airports, seaports, land borders as Ebola resurfaces in the Democratic Republic of Congo with a scare case reported in the FCT.

The resolution followed an urgent motion by Senator Francis Fadahunsi, who warned that with Lassa fever already ravaging states, Nigeria cannot afford another outbreak.

“Protecting our entry points is far cheaper than managing Ebola,” Fadahunsi told the chamber.

Lawmakers insisted screening must be total and indiscriminate — no exemptions based on nationality or departure country because infected travellers can transit through safe-listed nations.

Senator Diket Plang raised the stakes further, demanding immediate funding for NCDC and Port Health Services, including release of withheld funds and emergency budget.

Senate President Godswill Akpabio said the Federal Government has started releasing Ebola response funds but ordered relevant committees to track every kobo.

“Ascertain whether the funds were released and judiciously utilised. Any outstanding debt must be released by the Finance Ministry without delay,” Akpabio directed.

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Dozens of Gold Prospectors Kill in Strikes on Egypt-Sudan Border

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At least 72 civilians who had been prospecting for gold in a border region of Sudan have been killed in air strikes, a regional rights group said.

Emergency Lawyers, based in the Sudanese capital, Khartoum, said jets targeted the so-called artisanal miners at a popular gold mining site on Saturday.

Neither the Egyptian government nor the de facto Sudanese authorities have so far commented.

Cairo has previously faced accusations of deadly strikes on gold prospectors as part of a crackdown on illicit activity along its southern border.

Emergency Lawyers noted the previous alleged attacks and said they represented not only a violation of Sudan’s sovereign territory but demonstrated the government’s lack of control over the region.

“The deliberate targeting of unarmed civilians violates international humanitarian law and the right to life,” it said in a statement on Sunday. “These acts may constitute war crimes.”

It noted that its death toll was provisional and could rise.

The Paris-based Sudan Tribune reported that the death toll could far exceed the number reported by Emergency Lawyers, citing a survivor of Saturday’s attack who said many more people had been injured.

Eyewitnesses said the attack began around 06:00 local time (04:00 GMT), with the aircraft firing more than five missiles directly at the miners’ camps, destroying them and excavation pits with people still inside, the newspaper wrote.

The Sudan Tribune reported claims in June that Egyptian forces had used drones and artillery to target artisanal mining sites in the same region, killing several, after sporadic incidents of Egyptian border guards of burning equipment, torching temporary shelters, and firing live ammunition to disperse mine workers.

Days later, Egypt’s border agency announced that it and the military had begun a sweeping security campaign along the border to foil illegal migration, drug smuggling and illegal mining.

At the same time, Sudan’s de facto leader announced an investigation into the alleged strikes, which were said to have killed dozens.

Gold lies at the core of the border tensions.

Sudan’s ongoing civil war has led to a surge in artisanal mining – and often risky practice conducted by civilians with rudimentary tools and without official permission – particularly in remote areas near its borders.

Gold-rich areas lie along porous borders in terrain historically associated with cross-border smuggling routes, with artisanally mined gold potentially feeding into those channels.

Egypt’s border force said in June that it had seized 86 tonnes of gold ore along with amateur prospecting equipment.

Artisanal mining has also reportedly continued in Sudan’s conflict zones and smuggled gold may be a source of income for armed insurgent groups.

This has raised concerns of illicit Sudanese gold undermining the legitimate Egyptian gold market.

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German Jets Arrives Italy for Multinational NATO Exercise

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Several German fighter jets will take part in the Northern Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) annual nuclear defence exercise this week as troops from 17 countries take part in the Steadfast Noon drill.

The German Air Force said three Tornado jets will take part in the exercise hosted by Italy, which starts Tuesday and runs for about a week and a half.

The jets are normally stationed in Büchel in the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate.

NATO has not revealed the exercise scenario but said its scale would be comparable to last year’s drill, which involved around 2,000 personnel and more than 70 aircraft.

Last week, NATO’s head of nuclear policy, Nassima Barrows, said the exercise was designed to demonstrate the alliance’s readiness and ability to defend its territory.

No real nuclear weapons will be used, she added.

NATO said the exercise was not linked to current events or directed at any specific country.

Military experts say the drills, held regularly in October, include practising the safe transport of weapons from underground storage facilities to aircraft and mounting them on fighter jets.

Only practice bombs without real nuclear warheads are used during the drills.

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