Foreign News
1 in 10 Children Worldwide Live With Disabilities – UNICEF
Nearly 240 million children worldwide, or one in 10, live with disabilities and experience deprivation in indicators such as health, education and protection, according to a new report released by the UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF) on Wednesday.
The agency’s Executive Director, Henrietta Fore, said the new research confirmed what she already knew that children with disabilities faced multiple and often compounding challenges, in simply realising their rights.
“From access to education, to being read to at home; children with disabilities are less likely to be included or heard on almost every measure.
“All too often, children with disabilities are simply being left behind,” Fore said.
Access to education is one of several key areas examined in the report.
Children with disabilities are 24 per cent less likely to receive early stimulation and responsive care, and have 42 per cent fewer chances of achieving foundational reading and numeracy skills.
The probability of never attending school is 49 per cent higher for them.
In health terms, they have 25 per cent greater chance of suffering from wasting, and 34 per cent greater chance of stunted development.
They are also 53 per cent more likely to have symptoms of acute respiratory infection.
These children are also 51 per cent more likely to feel unhappy day-to-day and 41 per cent more likely to be discriminated against.
The probability of experiencing severe corporal punishment is 32 per cent greater than for children without disability.
According to the report, however, the disability experience varies greatly.
There is a spectrum of risks and outcomes, depending on the type of disability; where the child lives and what services they can access.
Children who have difficulty communicating and caring for themselves are the most likely to be out of school, regardless of education level, explains the analysis.
Out of school rates are higher among children with multiple disabilities and disparities become even more significant when the severity of the disability is taken into account.
Maria Alexandrova, 20, a UNICEF youth advocate for inclusive education from Bulgaria, said “inclusive education cannot be considered a luxury.”
As a woman with disabilities, she says her experiences show that, for far too long, “children with disabilities have been excluded from society in a way that no child ever should be.
“No child, especially the most vulnerable, should have to fight for their basic human rights alone.
“We need governments, stakeholders and NGOs to ensure children with disabilities have equal, inclusive access to education.”
With the new publication, UNICEF is calling on governments to provide children with disabilities with equal opportunities.
Member States should also consult persons with disabilities and consider the full range of disabilities, as well as the specific needs of children and their families, when providing inclusive services and equitable quality education.
Stressing the importance of the new report, the UNICEF chief said, “exclusion is often the consequence of invisibility.
“We have not had reliable data on the number of children with disabilities for the longest time.
“When we fail to count, consider and consult with these children, we are failing to help them reach their vast potential.”
The report includes data from 42 countries and covers more than 60 indicators, from nutrition and health, to access to water and sanitation, protection from violence and exploitation and education.
These indicators are disaggregated by functional difficulty type and severity, child’s sex, economic status and country.
The new global estimate for the number of children with disabilities is higher than previous estimates.
UNICEF said the number was based on a more meaningful and inclusive understanding of disabilities, which considered difficulties across several domains, as well as symptoms of anxiety and depression. (NAN)
Foreign News
Delegates in China Denounce Xenophobic Attacks
African delegates attending seminars in China have condemned reported xenophobic attacks against foreign African nationals in South Africa and called for greater unity across the continent.
The delegates made the condemnation on the sidelines of training programmes organised by the Academy for International Business Officials (AIBO) under China’s Ministry of Commerce.
They described the reported attacks as disturbing and contrary to the ideals of Pan-Africanism, solidarity, and peaceful coexistence.
Yusupha Bojang of The Gambia’s National Council for Civic Education said Africans must see themselves as one people irrespective of colonial-era boundaries.
“We first have to recognise that in Africa we are all one. These boundaries are artificial creations. We should treat each other as brothers and sisters,” he said.
Bojang said frustrations over domestic challenges should not be directed at fellow Africans lawfully residing in another country.
“If you have any problem, it should be channelled to your government, not innocent citizens legitimately carrying out their activities,” he said.
He urged Africans to speak with one voice against xenophobia.
“We need to unite. When we see wrongs happening, we should all come out to condemn them because it can happen to anybody,” he added.
Also speaking, Jallow Gibbi, a journalist with Dunia Radio in The Gambia, said he was saddened by reports of Africans attacking fellow Africans.
“When I watched the news, I was embarrassed to see Africans fighting Africans. It is not humanitarian and it should not happen,” he said.
Gibbi called on African leaders and international organisations to promote peace and unity across the continent.
“We are all the same. One Africa, one people. We should unite and stay together,” he said.
He said information from Gambian diplomatic authorities indicated that no Gambian citizen had been reported affected, while advising nationals to remain vigilant.
Mr Richard Jombi James of South Sudan’s Ministry of Culture, Museum and National Heritage described African unity as essential to the continent’s progress.
“We are all Africans from the north to the south, east and west. We cannot attack ourselves. We are one Africa, one people,” he said.
Kawu Muhammed Lawan of Nigeria’s Federal Ministry of Arts, Culture, Tourism and Creative Economy said the reports were particularly troubling given the support many African countries provided during South Africa’s anti-apartheid struggle.
“Looking at all the efforts other African countries made to end apartheid in South Africa, it is embarrassing to witness hostility against fellow Africans today,” he said.
Lawan urged African leaders to take practical steps to protect citizens across the continent and strengthen regional integration.
Similarly, Emmanuel Nok, a legal practitioner with South Sudan’s Ministry of Culture, Museum and National Heritage, said Africans should reject violence and discrimination against one another.
“We feel hurt as Africans when we see fellow Africans being hunted by other Africans. We should condemn such behaviour because it goes against the spirit of African brotherhood,” he said.
Nok noted that many African countries host citizens from neighbouring states and stressed that peaceful coexistence remained vital for economic development and regional cooperation.
The delegates called on governments, regional organisations and civil society groups to promote tolerance, strengthen social cohesion and uphold the principles of African unity.
They also urged Africans to focus on common development goals, saying stronger cooperation would advance peace, prosperity and integration across the continent.
Foreign News
Poland Bans Smartphones in Primary Schools
Poland plans to ban mobile phones in all primary schools from next academic year under draft legislation approved by the government on Tuesday.
The proposal, which will now be submitted to parliament, would take effect on September 1, 2026.
In Poland, primary school education runs through the eighth grade.
The planned law would prohibit the use of mobile phones and other devices capable of recording audio or video during lessons and breaks.
The ban would apply to both public and private schools, the Education Ministry said.
Exceptions would be permitted when the use of a phone is required for teaching purposes, educational support, or for health and safety reasons.
Education Minister Barbara Nowacka said the measure is a response to calls from teachers for stricter rules on smartphone use in schools.
She said that more than half of Poland’s schools have already introduced similar restrictions on a voluntary basis.
The government also approved a package of measures aimed at strengthening child protection online, which must likewise be approved by parliament.
The proposals include tighter restrictions on minors’ access to websites containing pornography and measures designed to speed up the removal of illegal online material.
Under the plans, operators of adult-content websites would be required to verify users’ ages anonymously, without collecting browser data or personal information.
Foreign News
DR Congo Reopens Bunia Airport after 10-Day Closure amid Ebola Outbreak
Authorities in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) have reopened the main airport in Ituri Province, the epicentre of the country’s ongoing Ebola outbreak, after a 10-day suspension of commercial flight operations.
The airport in Bunia, the capital of Ituri, resumed operations on Tuesday following the implementation of health and safety measures aimed at containing the spread of the disease.
The DRC is currently battling a major outbreak of Ebola, a highly contagious haemorrhagic fever that is suspected to have claimed at least 246 lives in the country and neighbouring Uganda, according to the Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention.
On May 23, authorities halted all commercial flights to and from Bunia Airport in eastern DRC, a region already affected by armed conflict. During the closure, only humanitarian and medical flights were permitted to operate.
Health Minister Samuel Roger Kamba said the temporary shutdown was necessary to allow authorities to introduce measures designed to safeguard travellers and limit the risk of transmission.
Announcing the reopening on Tuesday, the transport ministry said an assessment of the outbreak response and monitoring systems had been conducted.
“Conditions are now in place for a gradual and safe resumption of flights.”
The government said the reopening would be carried out progressively while health authorities continue efforts to contain the outbreak.


