Science & Tech
Gates Foundation selects 50 health, development projects to deepen AI access

….Gates Foundation
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation has announced about 50 grant recipients who are developing global health and development solutions for their communities using artificial intelligence (AI) enabled large language models (LLMs).
The foundation made the announcement in a statement on Wednesday, following an overwhelming response to its most recent Grand Challenges request for proposals.
It said the call for proposals specifically targeted researchers and innovators in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs).
According to the foundation, responsible and safe use of AI-driven LLM technology has the potential to help solve some of the world’s toughest health and development challenges.
It, however, said for these models to be useful in LMICs, researchers in LMICs must participate in the design, application, and testing of the technology as it rapidly evolves.
The foundation said that a robust evidence base would fill gaps in access and knowledge about the application of such tools to address problems across LMICs in an equitable way.
It said that the Grand Challenges programme, a family of initiatives, was fostering innovation to solve pressing global health and development problems.
The statement said the foundation received over 1,300 proposals, more than 80 per cent of which were from LMICs, within two weeks of posting its request for proposals.
It noted that the selected projects from 17 LMICs aligned with the foundation’s goal of fostering a global innovation ecosystem in places where it will have the most impact.
“Each recipient will receive up to $100,000 to advance its research project, for a total of five million dollars in grants,” it said.
It said that the findings of these projects would be shared at the Grand Challenges Annual Meeting in Dakar, Senegal, in October.
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Also, Ms Juliana Rotich, co-founder of iHub, Nairobi, said, “too often, advances in technology deliver uneven benefits in many parts of the world due to existing patterns of discrimination, inequality, and bias.
“AI is no different, with most of the tools being developed in the Global North using data from lower-resourced regions that is often incomplete or inaccurate.
“To realise the full potential of AI, it must be developed responsibly and ethically, with the needs of the end user in mind. Solutions can be transformative when they are locally inspired,” she said.
Rotich would serve on the foundation’s new AI Ethics and Safety Advisory committee.
Zameer Brey, interim Deputy-Director for Technology Diffusion, Gates Foundation, said local innovators are harnessing the seismic power of AI and LLMs in ways that could be paradigm-shifting for their local communities and beyond.
“We believe the most impactful technological advancements include those that begin and end with the people they affect most,” Brey said.
Also, Kedest Tesfagiorgis, Deputy Director, Global Partnerships and Grand Challenges, Gates Foundation, said that for 20 years, the foundation has sought and seeded innovation to solve the world’s hardest problems.
“We believe that accelerating progress in health and development requires collaboration among innovators from as many disciplines and as many countries as possible,” she said.
Tesfagiorgis said the foundation was eager to continue working with and learning from partners around the world to ensure the benefits of AI are relevant, affordable, and accessible to everyone, especially in LMIC communities, in a manner that upholds safety, ethics, and equity.
The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that some of the projects include how LLMs can help frontline health workers in India, where one woman dies every 20 minutes in childbirth, and improve the management of high-risk pregnancies.
A project in Nigeria seeks to give critical financial advice through a voice-to text interface to rural women farmers and business owners.
Grand Challenges partners have awarded over 3,600 grants to a diverse pool of problem solvers in more than 100 countries, while at the same time fostering a global innovation ecosystem in places where it will have the most impact. (NAN)
NEWS
JAMB Needs Rigorous System Test, Technical Glitch Maybe More Extensive – Experts

Information Technology experts have attributed the recent technical glitch experienced during the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) examination to inadequate testing of the system.
The experts spoke during a television broadcast on Thursday night.
The experts said that the system should have been subjected to rigorous testing, which included regression testing, to ensure it could handle the high volume of users.
The body which runs Nigeria’s university entrance exams had admitted to a “technical glitch” which compromised some results of this year’s tests, after nearly 80% of the students got low grades.
The low pass rate had sparked widespread outrage, with students complaining about not being able to log in to the computers, questions not showing up and power cuts making it impossible to take the examinations.
The President, Mr Bimbo Abioye, Institute of Software Practitioners of Nigeria (ISPON), said that system glitches could happen, irrespective of country.
Abioye noted that globally, big names like Microsoft, Meta among others have had their share of system glitches, as recent as 2024 and 2025.
He said that everyone was seeking perfection but anything technical could malfunction and one should not be too confident.
According to him, a whole lot can be done to minimise such possibilities and reduce the chances of error to near zero.
“Especially, when you are dealing with systems that the whole nation is relying on.
“The process has got to be very rigorous, the testing processes and the various validations before the system is rolled out.
“It is because system glitches can have significant impact just like we are seeing now,” Abioye said
The Vice-Chairman, Computer Professionals Registration Council of Nigeria, Dr Eyo Essien, said that system failure was likely due to the inability of the software to handle the surge of users.
Essien said that the software was not subjected to proper testing to see if it could work with a high volume of users.
“A system that is not tested for three million or five million concurrent users will fail if suddenly there is a surge of users.
“The solution was not properly tested, especially for regression testing, which is designed to see if the system can function correctly under high load,” he said.
He, however, encouraged proper engagement of professionals such members of the Computer Professionals Registration Council of Nigeria.
The experts also called for a comprehensive evaluation of the system to determine the extent of the problem and to prevent future occurrences.
JAMB had attributed the technical glitch to a network issue, but the experts believe that the problem may be more extensive than initially thought.
The development has raised concerns about the readiness of Nigeria’s education sector for digitalisation, with many calling for more robust systems and infrastructure to support online examinations.
The technical glitch affected over 1.9 million candidates who sat for the examination, with many experiencing difficulties in accessing the platform. (NAN)
NEWS
Enugu Govt. Hails Youths For Massive Turn out, Huge Contributions To Tech Festival

Enugu State Government has hailed youths in Enugu State for coming out in mass and contributing to the huge success of the just-concluded Enugu Tech Festival (ETF 2025).
The Commissioner for Innovation, Science and Technology, Dr Lawrence Ezeh, gave the appreciation while giving a preliminary report on the just-concluded ETF 2025 on Tuesday in Enugu.
The just concluded three-day tech-innovative festival, which is tagged: “Coal to Code”, was held between May 6 and May 9, 2025.
The festival featured federal ministers, tech-innovative moguls, entrepreneurs, innovators, investors, exhibitors and government functionaries at all levels speaking and encouraging the youths to stick to tech-innovation.
According to Ezeh, I have to give thumbs up to youths in Enugu State as they have proven quite well that they are highly interested in tech and innovation.
He said that the festival had 15,000 youths duly registered, adding that they paid for their transport to the venue, stayed put till closing time and listened attentively to all presentations made to gain knowledge and insight.
The commissioner said that the ministry was able to manage the surge in number of participants by 250 youths’ volunteers and 90 ETF brand ambassadors, who worked seriously hard and free-of-charge, for the three days.
“For the first day, we recorded an overwhelming 15,000 youths converging at the venue, which put some level of strains on resources at the centre.
“The second day, we had over 6,000; and same number on the third day. They remained patient and attentively throughout the duration of the festival,” he said.
The commissioner said that the organization was superb and every aspect including electricity and medicals well taken care of.
He said that there was a standby ambulance and para-medics on ground.
Ezeh noted that throughout the festival, the ministry saw the youths’ hunger for learning and being path of the tech and innovation movement devoid of any immediate inducement.
He said, “Previously, you only see youths going to places to have fun and join in a musical jamborees and other places where freebies and political largesse are shared.
“But we have seen the reverse; and this is a good development for the state and entire country as our youths’ orientation is now on positive engagement and focusing on the real deal.
“We assured them training, which we have started to link them up to.
“They will be attaching them to tech and innovative mentors while the festival provided the opportunities for them to network and connect with youths with same progressive mind and passion.” (NAN)
NEWS
Leverage Technology For Wealth Creation, Zinox Boss Tells Youths

The Chairman of Zinox Group, Mr Leo Ekeh, has urged Nigerian youths to take advantage technology evolution to enhance their economic fortunes.
Ekeh, said this during an interview on Sunday in Enugu on the sidelines of the just-concluded Enugu Tech Festival 2025 which had as its theme: Coal to Code.
He told NAN that in this internet-driven generation, no young person should be poor.
Ekeh urged youths, especially those in Enugu, to engage in tech-innovative and solution activities because ‘`we are in the tech-innovation knowledge economy era”.
He urged them to use their smart phones and other digital devices at their disposal to engage to create wealth for themselves.
According to him, this is a century of tech-innovative results, adding that no one was created by God to be poor in this century.
He, however, called on governments to invest in critical tech-innovative infrastructure to the benefit of young people.
Ekeh also challenged South-East governors to invest in infrastructure for digital wealth creation.
“The world is currently heading towards full digital economy. Digital wealth is the new mega wealth that rewards efforts in a short while.
“But there must be a deliberate and intentional investment as well as positive move and action to drag youths towards this direction,” he said.
Ekeh commended Gov. Peter Mbah of Enugu State for embracing tech-innovation in such areas as security, civil service administration, education and health sectors.
“I must commend His Excellency, Gov. Peter Mbah, for making Enugu State’s transformation to be centred on tech-innovation as well as investing heavily on it for the future of the state.
“For now, the government and most people will not understand the huge fire and hunger for tech-innovative ideas being propelled in these youths.
“They are eager to be part of the tech-innovative movement. The next few months or years will tell the story of this investment,’’ he said. (NAN)