COVER
N400m Fraud: Metuh, Bags Seven Year- Jail Term
By Gowon Emakpe, Abuja
Federal High Court in Abuja, yesterday convicted former National Publicity
Secretary of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), Olisa Metuh and sentenced him to seven years imprison over N400million fraud.
In the judgement, which lasted over five hours, Justice Okon Abang convicted Metuh on all the seven counts, including the fraudulent receipt of N400m from the Office of the National Security
Adviser in November 2014 and use of the money for his personal purposes and for transacting with a cash sum of $2m without going through a financial institution.
The judge said the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) had successfully proved that the transaction violated the anti-money laundering law, which pegged the maximum cash transaction an individual could take outside a financial institution and sentenced Metuh to seven years imprisonment for counts 1, 2, 4 and 7, five years imprisonment in respect of count 3, and three years in respect of counts 5 and 6.
The sentences shall run concurrently.
While directing Metuh to pay a fine of N375m to the Federal
Government, he further ordered Destra Investments to pay N25m to the
Federal Government.
Justice Abang ordered the winding up of Destra Investment with its accounts in Diamond Bank and Asset Resource Management to be closed and their proceeds forfeited to the Federal Government.
Metuh and his company, Destra Investment Limited, are being prosecuted by
the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission on seven counts of money
laundering including allegations that they both fraudulently took the N400m “when they reasonably ought to know” that the money was part of the proceeds of alleged criminal activity of the then NSA, Sambo Dasuki.
Furthermore, he was also accused of transacting with a cash of $2m
without going through a financial institution in violation of a provision of the Money Laundering (Prohibition) Act.
The defendants had pleaded not guilty to all the seven counts when
they were arraigned before the court in January 2016.
Metuh’s defence team, comprising, Mr. Abel Ozioko and Mr. Tochukwu Onwugbufor (SAN), urged the court to discharge and acquit their clients on the grounds that the prosecution failed to
prove the alleged offences, but the prosecution led by Mr.
Sylvanus Tahir, maintained that his team had proved all the offences beyond reasonable doubt, as
he called on the judge to pass a guilty verdict on the defendants.
“It is my view that Metuh took possession of the N400 million from the
office of the NSA without contractual agreement; he is guilty of money
laundering and is hereby convicted on count one”, Abang said
He also found him guilty on the second count of the charges which bordered on the
criminal conversion of N400 million.
He said that the evidence before him showed that the money was used to
fund activities of the PDP, adding that Metuh also used the money to
acquire a property at Banana Island in Lagos.
This, according to him, was contrary to the e-payment mandate which stated
that the money was meant for security services, whereas Dextra
Investment was not a registered security outfit.
Specifically, he said evidence pointed to the fact that the money was
deliberately laundered to brighten the chances of the PDP during the
2015 general elections.
Abang said Metuh failed to explain the transfer of N50 million from the N400 million to the joint account of
himself and his wife.
“It is, therefore, manifestly clear that the defendant converted the
money for PDP campaign activities and I find him guilty and is, hereby,
convicted accordingly,” the judge declared.
On the third count which Justice Abang ruled that the e-payment
mandate showed that the money was released for security services but
was concealed and used for PDP campaign activities and personal use.
“I hereby find him guilty and convicted on count 3.
On count 4, which was the allegation of illegal disbursement of funds,
he held that the Prosecution placed credible evidence before the
court which showed some of the unlawful acts of Colonel Sambo Dasuki
as the NSA while in office.
“The first defendant was desirous of repositioning the PDP
and he deployed the funds for that purpose and personal use”, he added
Stressing that the meeting wherein former President Jonathan allegedly
authorized the payment was tagged a ‘security meeting’, Abang wondered
why only the former NSA and top officials of the PDP attended the
meeting, yet Metuh claimed the money was disbursed for special national assignment.
“I agree with the prosecution that Metuh’s claims are tissues of lies
hurriedly put in place to divert the attention of the court from
prying into the disbursement of the N400 million received from the
office of the NSA through an under the table agreement. Its a case of
public funds filtering into private hands for selfish reasons.”
Justice Abang, therefore, held that he N400 million was never released
for a special national assignment based on the evidence before him.
“Therefore, I find the first and second defendants guilty on count
4,”. And therefore, held that the N400 million was never released for
a special national assignment based on the evidence before him.
He then proceeded to give judgement on count 7 – transfer of funds to a PDP
chieftain, saying he would come back to counts 5 and 6.
On the seventh count of the charges, the trial judge held that the transfer
of N27.7 million to Mr Anthony Anenih for a special national
assignment directly represented the illicit nature of the fund.
“I have again considered the position of the prosecution and found
that the prosecution proved the transfer of N27.7 million to Chief
Anthony Anenih, and I hereby find the first and second defendants
guilty on count 7 and are hereby convicted,” he ruled.
Thereafter, Justice Abang said he has considered the arguments of the
defendants on Counts 5 and 6 which deal with making cash transactions
above the statutory threshold of N5 million for individuals and N10
million for corporate bodies.
“I agree with the prosecution that the defendants committed the
offence by handing over raw cash of $2 million dollars to a Bureau de
Chage (BDC) operator to change same into naira.
“From the evidence placed before me, the BDC is not even a registered
operator. The transaction is, therefore, undocumented and runs
contrary to the Anti-Money Laundering Act.”
“I agree with the prosecution that the $2 million and part of the N400
million received from the office of the NSA was used to acquire
properties in Lagos,” he added.
According to the trial judge, the transaction as regards counts 5 and
6 was clearly in excess of the statutory threshold whether the money
belonged to the defendants or not and Metuh failed in his defence to
disclose the source of the $2 million.
“I hereby find the first and second defendants guilty on counts 5 and 6,”
After taking all the counts, the court convicted and found the former
PDP spokesman guilty of all seven charges levelled against him by the
EFCC.
He advised Metuh that he should have been sober and resolve the matter
amicably, especially when the case involved a family member.
“If I had the powers to exercise discretion, I would have exercised it
in favour of the convict.
“Since I can’t go outside the law which stipulates between seven and
14 years imprisonment, in respect to Counts One to Three, I sentence
him to seven years imprisonment with effect from yesterday.
It was not clear as at time of going to the Press if Metuh was going to appeal his case.
COVER
CBN Reduces Banks’ Lending Rate to 50 Percent
By Tony Obiechina, Abuja
Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) yesterday announced a review of the loan-to-deposit ratio (LDR) for banks from 65 percent to 50 percent to align with the current monetary tightening.
LDR is used to assess a bank’s liquidity by comparing its total loans to its total deposits.
An increase in the loan-to-deposit ratio allows banks to expand their credits to businesses and individuals, however, a decline in LDR reduces their ability to loan customers from depositors’ funds.
CBN disclosed the increase in a circular titled “Re: Regulatory Measures to Improve Lending to the Sector of the Nigerian Economy”, signed by Adetona Adedeji, CBN Acting Director, Banking Supervision Department.
“Following a shift in the b ank’s policy stance towards a more contractionary approach, it is imperative to review the loan-to-deposit ratio (LDR) policy to align with the current monetary tightening by the CBN,” the apex bank said.
“Accordingly, the CBN has decided to reduce the LDR by 15 percentage points to 50%, in a similar proportion to the increase in the CRR rate for banks.
“All DMBs are required to maintain this level and are further advised that average daily figures shall continue to be applied to assess compliance.”At the last monetary policy committee (MPC) meeting on March 26, the CBN retained the CRR at 45 percent and the liquidity rate at 30 percent.
COVER
EFCC, Police, Guards in Battle of Supremacy over Yahaya Bello
By David Torough, Abuja
Gunshots rented the air as officials of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) yesterday invaded the Abuja residence of the immediate past governor of Kogi State, Yahaya Bello in a bid to arrest him.
The plot is at 9 Bengazi Street, Zone 4, Wuse District, Abuja.
Officers of the Nigeria Police Force and armed men dressed in black with the inscription “Special Forces” prevented operatives of EFCC from picking up the former governor of Kogi State, saying he had secured a court injunction against arrest by EFCC.
EFCC arrived Bello’s home at about 9:30am.
After hours of failed attempt to arrest Bello, the security operatives reinforced with backup support from the police and Department of State Services (DSS).
They were about seizing Bello when the governor of Kogi State, Usman Ododo arrived the premises.
Ododo spent few minutes and was zooming out when it was reported that he was driving out with Bello in his (Ododo’s) car.
Quickly, operatives opened fire causing protesters, journalists, onlookers and passers-by to scamper for safety.
Ododo and some security personnel as well as supporters showed up at Bello’s house around 2:30pm to voice their opposition to the invasion of Bello’s house.
Operatives blocked the roads leading in and out of the street causing traffic jam around the area.
Ododo arrived at Bello’s residence at about 2:30pm alongside several security operatives and youth supporters protesting against the siege to the ex-governor’s place.
EFCC has always had it rough while on mission to prosecute highly placed individuals especially formers governors.
While some of them resist arrest, some run to court to secure perpetual injunction against arrest.
Former Governor Peter Odili got a perpetual injunction against arrest.Rabi’u Kwankwaso, Abdul’aziz Yari, Bello Matawalle and others got restraining orders against EFCC.
COVER
Ayu Withdraws Suit against Removal as PDP Chairman
The National Executive Council (NEC) meetng, the National Working Committee (NWC) of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) has passed a vote of confidence on its Acting National Chairman, Umar Damagum.
The party’s spokesman, Debo Ologunagba announced in a statement that the NWC took the decision at the end of its 584th meeting on Tuesday in Abuja.
He said the decision was reached in commendation of the efforts and commitment of Damagum’s ability to stabilize and reposition the PDP as the main opposition party in the country.
The party’s national executive meeting was slated for Thursday and the purpose of the meeting was to either affirm or replace Damagun.
“The Deputy National Chairman (South), Amb. Taofeek Arapaja presided over the motion for the Vote of Confidence on the Acting National Chairman, which was moved by the National Vice Chairman (South East) Chief Ali Odefa and seconded by the National Treasurer, Hon. Yayari Mohammed,” Ologunagba said.
Earlier, attempt to pass a vote of confidence on Damagun during the party’s caucus meeting in the House of Representatives on Tuesday met stiff resistance.
Lawmakers loyal to the party’s Acting National Chairman and FCT Minister, Nyesom Wike attempted to pass a vote of confidence on Damagun but were blocked.
The meeting convened by the Leader of the Caucus and House Minority Leader, Hon. Kingsley Chinda was held for about two hours at the National Assembly, Abuja ahead of today’s NEC meeting.
Last week, a group of 60 PDP federal lawmakers threatened to quit the party if the doctored list of Caretaker Committees in Rivers and 10 other states which was filled with members and loyalist of the All Progressive Congress (APC) is not nullified.
The group under the aegis of Opposition Lawmakers Coalition also demanded the resignation of the Acting National Chairman to pave way for a north-central person to emerge as Acting National Chairman of the party pending the conduct of convention as required by the party’s constitution.
Damagum was appointed the Acting National Chairman in 2023 following the suspension of the former chairman Iyorchia Ayu.
Ayu yesterday withdrew his appeal suit against the PDP and Terhide Utaan who took Ayu to court restraining him from parading himself as the National Chairman following his suspension by his ward.
The Withdrawal of Appeal was contained in Appeal No: CA/MK/88/2024 before the Court of Appeal in Makurdi dated April 15, 2024.“Take notice that the appellant in pursuant herein intends and does hereby wholly withdraws his appeal against all the respondents filed on 27th day of June 2023 vide notice of appeal dated the 26th day of June 2023,” the document reads.