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OBJ at 89: Wiser With Age – Ozekhome

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By Mike Odiakose, Abuja

A Legal luminary, Prof Mike Ozekhome, SAN, has described former President Olusegun Obasanjo as a “remarkable living legend and human prodigy.

In a birthday tribute as Obasanjo clocks 89 years, Prof Ozekhome declared that Obasanjo’s “legacy as a distinguished elders statesman, uncommon leader, and irrepressible nation-builder is permanently etched on marble.

Part of the tribute reads: “As Chief Olusegun Obasanjo,GCFR, Ph.

D, former military Head of State and later President, Commander-In- Chief of the Armed Forces of the Federal Republic of Nigeria marks his 89th birthday, it is proper to pay tribute to this remarkable living legend and human prodigy.
My writeup on him at 87 two years ago was aptly titled, “OBJ,Please, Remain OBJ”. And he has remained true to himself-weaving, bubbling, speaking, traveling, lecturing and still dancing and playing football. What a homo sapien!

“Baba Obasanjo is a beacon of hope,a symbol of integrity, and a champion of Nigeria’s progress. His legacy as a distinguished elders statesman, uncommon leader, and irrepressible nation-builder is permanently etched on marble.His contributions to Nigeria’s growth and development are simply unquantifiable.

“I recall him singing my birthday song and cutting my birthday cake at ABUAD’s 10th Convocation Lecture 4 years ago after I delivered the Convocation lecture and received a doctorate degree ( honoris causa) in law ( LL.D ). His achievements are simply ineffable, including military exploits, authorship of over 20 books, and an unwavering commitment to democracy and good governance.

“One can not forget that OBJ played a major role when he accepted on behalf of Nigeria, the mantle of surrender by General Phillip Effiong on behalf of the Biafran army, thus ending a 30 year needless bloody civil war that consumed over 3 million lives with attendant suffering and destitition.

“Your wisdom, vision, and leadership are needed now more than ever,” I had written two years ago,describing him thus: “Please, OBJ, remain OBJ – a true icon, a guiding light, and a hero of our time.”

“Baba’s leadership has left an indelible mark on Nigeria, inspiring generations not only in Nigeria and Africa, but within the entire black race.

“As an international figure, his voice resonates even as his rare wisdom and experience are globally sought, leading to his epic position as Co-Chairman of the Inter-Action Council of former Heads of State and Government.

“Some of his many books, including ‘My Watch’ and ‘The Art of Leading’, are loud testaments to his deep thinking and intellectual prowess.

“Very often, he speaks truth to power, advocating for justice, fairness, and equality for all,damning the consequences.

“OBJ’s life reminds us that we all have a role in shaping our country’s future.
Seest thou a man blessed round and round by God in all ramifications; nurtured in humble beginnings, but attained the height of a living sage and deity?

“A man since inducted into the pantheon of heroes of modern day Nigeria, bestrididing the military, democratic and governance worlds of Nigeria? That is legendary OBJ.

“As baba marks this 89th milestone birthday, I pray that God grants him many more years ( Gen 6:3) of good health, fulfillment, happiness, and peace that passeth all understanding ( Phil 4:7). Amen.”

BUSINESS

NCS First Female Pilot Gets U.S. Commercial Licence

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The first female pilot of the Nigeria Customs Service (NCS), Nafisat Balogun, has secured a commercial multi-engine pilot licence in the United States of America.

The NCS spokesperson, Abdullahi Maiwada, made this known in a statement made available to newsmen on Sunday in Abuja.

Maiwada said that following the feat, the Superintendent of Customs was honoured at a ceremony organised by the Nigeria Customs Technical Hangar Service recently.

He said Balogun’s achievement marked a historic milestone as she became the first female pilot in the NCS, a field dominated by men.

He described her resilience, discipline and determination as a motivation for officers to strive for success and leverage new opportunities within the service.

Speaking at the celebration, the Managing Director of the Customs Technical Hangar Service, Captain Kuhi Mbaya, described Balogun’s journey as inspiring and transformative.

Mbaya described her achievement as a pride to the service, noting that the officer rose from being a cabin attendant to a fully-fledged commercial pilot.

“This is a great achievement not only for her but for the entire service,” he said.

Mbaya said that her accomplishment had set a precedent in the service and reflected the evolving opportunities within it.

“For the first time, we now have a female pilot in the NCS. She has set a record and it is important that we celebrate and recognise this milestone,” he said.

He urged women to take Balogun’s accomplishment as a charge to pursue their ambitions in specialised fields without fear, as barriers were being broken for them to thrive.

“This achievement shows that there are no limits. The glass ceiling has been shattered, and with determination and consistency, more women can achieve their dreams,” Mbaya said.

He also commended the Comptroller-General of Customs (C-G), Bashir Adeniyi, for his leadership and constant support for gender inclusion within the service.

Responding, Balogun thanked the NCS for believing in her capacity and supporting her to achieve the feat.

She reaffirmed her commitment to discharge her duties diligently and to continue to serve with dedication, integrity and professionalism.

Recall that in 2024, the NCS announced Balogun as making history as the first female pilot in the service, rising from a cabin crew member to a trailblazer in aviation.

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BUSINESS

IMF Endorses Nigeria’s Bank Recapitalisation, Calls for Stronger Fiscal Buffers

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The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has endorsed Nigeria’s ongoing bank recapitalisation drive.

It said that stronger capital buffers are cushioning the financial system against external shocks and strengthening resilience amid intensifying global uncertainties.

Tobias Adrian, Financial Counsellor and Director of the Monetary and Capital Markets Department of the IMF, said this during the Global Financial Stability Report presentation.

He stated this during the IMF/World Bank Spring Meetings in Washington DC on Tuesday.

Adrian said that robust fiscal positions remained critical for emerging markets to withstand volatile global capital flows.

He said this would reduce exposure to sudden market reversals, and maintain macroeconomic stability under uncertain financial conditions.

He stressed the growing importance of bank recapitalisation during the periods of heightened financial stress globally.

Adrian said that building a well-capitalised banking sector remained essential to sustaining global financial stability, particularly as economies confront persistent uncertainty.

He also said that tightening financial conditions, and evolving risks across international capital markets was crucial for economic sustenance.

According to him, the benefits of bank recapitalisation become most evident during stress periods, as stronger capital positions enable financial institutions to absorb shocks, sustain lending activities, and support broader economic stability across markets.

Adrian said that ensuring debt sustainability and maintaining stronger fiscal positions are foundational to IMF engagement with countries, particularly across Sub-Saharan Africa, where tailored programmes address diverse economic challenges and vulnerabilities.

On capital flows to Sub-Saharan Africa, he said: “I have observed the ongoing Middle East conflict have triggered an outsized reaction, with movements roughly twice as large as those recorded during early stages of Ukraine crisis.”

Adrian said that in spite of the significant shifts in capital flow volumes, price reactions have remained relatively contained, reflecting broadly healthy global risk appetite.

He also called for continued investor confidence across financial markets in spite of prevailing geopolitical tensions worldwide.

Jason Wu, Assistant Director in the Monetary and Capital Markets Department at the IMF, said that the capital flows to emerging markets are increasingly driven by debt rather than foreign direct investment and equity.

He said that the raising concern was about long-term financial stability outlook globally.

Wu said that countries with stronger fiscal positions generally enjoy improved access to international markets and lower borrowing costs.

He also underscored the need for sustained fiscal reforms to guard against sudden capital outflows.

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BUSINESS

CBN Proposes Mediation Panel for Loan Disputes

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The Central Bank of Nigeria has proposed the establishment of a mediation panel to serve as the first point of resolution for loan-related disputes, reducing immediate recourse to courts in secured lending transactions.

The proposal was contained in a circular issued on Tuesday, inviting stakeholders to comment on draft guidelines for the establishment of a Mediation and Dispute Resolution Panel under the Secured Transactions in Movable Assets framework.

The circular was signed by the CBN’s Acting Director of the Development Finance Advisory Department, P.

I. Oluikpe.

“The Panel shall, to the exclusion of any court of law or body in Nigeria, exercise first instant jurisdiction to hear and determine any dispute arising from the operation and application of the Act,” the apex bank stated.

The bank said the initiative was part of efforts to strengthen the financial ecosystem and improve the resolution of disputes arising from lending backed by movable assets.

It added, “The Central Bank of Nigeria is developing guidelines and modalities for the operation of a Mediation and Dispute Resolution Panel.”

According to the circular, the panel is designed to provide “a specialised, cost-effective platform for resolving disputes arising from creation, perfection and enforcement of security interests in movable assets.”

The move is anchored on the Secured Transactions in Movable Assets Act, 2017, which established the panel as the first recourse for mediation and settlement of disputes between creditors and borrowers.

The CBN noted that the objective of the guidelines is to ensure a structured, efficient system for managing disputes while boosting confidence in movable-asset-backed lending.

“The key objective of the MDRP guidelines is to establish a clear and standardised procedure for managing STMA-related disputes, while ensuring transparency, fairness and efficiency,” the CBN said.

The guidelines state that the panel will adopt alternative dispute resolution mechanisms, with a focus on preserving relationships between the parties and ensuring a quicker resolution of disputes.

It also stated that the panel is expected to deliver decisions within 90 days of the first hearing of any petition before it.

Under the proposed framework, parties to a dispute must consent to the panel’s jurisdiction and demonstrate that they made efforts to resolve the issues through informal means before escalation.

“Parties shall demonstrate that they had made efforts to resolve the dispute through other informal means such as negotiations before escalation to the Panel,” the document added.

The guidelines further stipulate that disputes eligible for mediation must involve a valid security agreement, include a mediation clause, and be registered with the National Collateral Registry.

The panel will comprise professionals from law, banking, finance, and dispute resolution, each with at least 10 years’ experience.

The CBN said it would appoint 30 members, from which panels of three persons would be constituted on a rotational basis.

Each panel will be headed by a chairperson and supported by a secretariat responsible for administration, case management, scheduling and documentation.

The mediation process will involve the submission of claims and supporting documents, administrative review, and scheduled hearings, which may be conducted in person, virtually, or through a hybrid arrangement.

The guidelines also state that the panel’s decisions will be legally binding and enforceable in court as consent judgments.

“The award shall be legally binding on the parties and enforceable in court as a consent judgment or consent award,” the document stated.

However, parties retain the right to appeal decisions on limited grounds relating to law or mixed law and fact, subject to specified timelines.

The framework emphasises confidentiality, noting that proceedings and information shared during mediation sessions must be protected.

Funding for the panel will come from CBN subventions, administrative fees paid by disputing parties, and contributions from other sources.

The bank said it was seeking stakeholder input as part of its inclusive policymaking process.

“Comments should be submitted not later than 9th October 2026,” the circular stated.

The development comes about a month after the CBN directed banks to limit access to certain banking services for large borrowers with non-performing loans, in a move aimed at strengthening credit discipline and protecting financial system stability.

In a letter dated March 12, 2026, and signed by the Director of Banking Supervision, Olubukola Akinwunmi, the apex bank instructed lenders to tighten restrictions on such obligors.

The CBN stated that borrowers whose facilities have been classified as non-performing and captured in the Credit Risk Management System or any licensed private credit bureau would be barred from obtaining new credit.

It added that the measure was designed to curb loan defaults and improve overall risk management across the banking sector.

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