COVER
Senate, Reps Investigate N483bn Intervention Loan Disbursements, NIMASA

By Eze Okechukwu & Ubong Ukpong, Abuja
The Senate yesterday revisited an alleged uneven disbursement of intervention loans to the tune of N483 billion by development financial institutions among the six geopolitical zones in the country.
The Senate raised a seven-man an Ad- hoc Committee to carry out a holistic investigation into the matter and report back in four weeks for further legislative action.
Chairman of the Committee is Senator David Umahi.
Other members are senators Babangida Oseni, Ali Ndume, Sani Musa, Tokunbo Abiru, Ipalibo Banigo and Chizoba Chukwu.This followed the debate of a motion by Senator Ali Ndume (Borno South), which was supported by 64 other senators on the need to holistically investigate the disbursement of loans by Development Bank of Nigeria, NIRSAL and related Banks to micro, small and medium scale enterprises (MSMEs) in Nigeria from 2015 to date.
Our Correspondent recalls that the same motion by Ndume and three others was investigated by an ad- hoc committee in the 9th Senate and a report was submitted by the panel headed by Senator Sani Musa (Niger East).
Deliberating on the motion at plenary yesterday, the Senate noted that the huge disparity and uneven distribution of half a billion Naira to states in the six geopolitical zones of Nigeria and the states in the country in 2021 by the Development Bank of Nigeria called for concern.
“Aware that the Bank’s Annual Integrated Statutory Report 2021obtained on 13th July, 2022 from the organisation’s website showed that the Bank disbursed a loan worth Four Hundred and Eighty Three Billion Naira (N483,000,000,000) only out of which only 11 percent went to the 19 states of Northern Nigeria, while 47percent went to Lagos State alone.
“Also aware that the 13 percent of the loan that went to the North totals about about Fifty Three Billion , One Hundred and Thirty Million Naira (N53,130,000,000) while the 47 percent that went to Lagos State alone totals Two Hundred and Twenty Seven Billion and Ten Million Naira (N227,010,000,000) only..”
According to the breakdown of the loan presented by Sen Ndume, “the South West got 57 percent worth N274,740,000,000; South South got 17 percent worth N81,940,000,000; North Central got 11 percent worth N53,020,000,000; South East got 9 percent worth N43,380,000,000; North West got 5 percent worth N24,100,000,000; North West and North East got just One percent worth N4,820,000,000.”
Recall that the Development Bank of Nigeria exists to alleviate financing constraints being faced by Micro, Small and Medium Scale Enterprises (MSMEs) in Nigeria through providing finances, partial credit guarantees and technical assistance to eligible financial intermediaries on a market – conforming and fully financially sustainable basis.
Senator Ndume also noted that the top five sectors considered for the loan were oil and gas (42.0 percent), manufacturing (16.0 percent) , agriculture, forestry and fisheries (7 .2 percent), trade and commerce (6.3 percent), and transportation and storage (3.5 percent),
However, there was mild drama as senators took time to dissect the motion. It started with Seriake Dickson (PDP, Bayelsa). No sooner than he suggested an additional prayer for the Ad- hoc investigation to be extended to look at all intervention loans by the CBN including Covid- 19 palliative, Anchor Borrows loan etc than it was dropped on the pretext that it will make the assignment of the ad- hoc committee unending.
However, in his contribution earlier, Sen. Orji Uzir Kalu (Abia North) said loans are gotten after due application and following the satisfaction of requisite requirements including bank guarantees.
For Olamilekan Adeola (Ogun West), Senator Ndume had the notion that his North East zone was short changed but forgot that the development financial institutions had laid down procedures to disburse loans. He however appealed that the motion be given a second look if Ndume felt bad about the facts.
Sen. Sani Musa (Niger East) who headed the former ad- hoc committee said it should be noted that there is difference between bank loans and palliatives.
While agreeing that development institutions has criteria gor granting loans, he said the institutional framework might not be strictly followed.
He disclosed that 65 percent of loans disbursed by DBN has been repaid.
Musa also said interest of northerners in applying for the loan may be restricted by religious belief that no interest should be paid on.loans while financial institutions take 17 percent on loan.
But Ndume interjected him saying he perfectly understood the workings of development institutions and their requirements. He claimed he got information presented from the website of the DBN and microfinance institutions involved.
A financial expert and retired banker, Sen. Isah Jibril advised that the DBN among other institutions is not wholly Nigerian but has foreign bodies like the World Bank and International Monetary Fund (IMF) as investment partners and they have their criteria which cannot be compromised by the Nigerian system.
He advised that Nigerians that failed to meet such requirement should approach other less cumbersome institutions such as the Bank of Industry and Bank of Agriculture.
Reps Investigate NIMASA over Fictitious Contracts, Funds Mismanagement
The House of Representative has set up an Ad-hoc Committee to investigate the allegations of Fictitious Contract award, gross mismanagement of Funds, as well as lopsided placement of Directors by the Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency, NIMASA.
This was sequel to a motion of urgent national importance brought before it at plenary yesterday, by Hon. Kingsley Chinda, Hon. Victor Ogbuzor, Hon. Cyril Hart Hon. Manu Soro and Hon. Manuchim Onwuzuirike.
The lawmakers observed in the motion, that the recent developments in the award of questionable and phoney contracts, fraudulent forex transactions, lopsided placement of Directors and other unwholesome and corrupt practices in the Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency (NIMASA).
They further noted that there have been several allegations of questionable, inflated and fictitious contract awards particularly for non-operational speed boats, security surveillance contracts and Deep Blue
Water Contract, revenue leakages as well as in the award of contracts to cronies of the Director-General and other top management staff of the agency
The legislators equally raised concerns about alleged under-remittance of debts owed the country by Shipping firms, with the consent and connivance of the agency.
They informed the House that the agency was alleged to have entered into a very dubious contract with a firm known as XPO Marine Limited’ for the lease of six speed boats, each at the rate of $173,930.00 monthly, without a Need Assessment for such facility being carried out by the relevant departments of the agency adding that the said XPO Marine Limited had earlier been indicted for defrauding the agency to the tune of $80,000 in revenue.
They said that they were aware of the security surveillance contract called Deep Blue Water Contract’ suspected to be conduit pipe by the management of the agency to pilfer funds.
They equally explained that the security contract tagged National Integrated Surveillance and Waterways Protection’ was also said to have been awarded to an Israeli firm HSLI Systems and Technologies Limited at the cost of $195,300,000.00, despite an existing facility which was a simple internet subscription via Lloyds Intelligence Platform for such operations.
The lawmakers said they were also cognizant of the fact that the agency was also said to have an existing surveillance system, called Lloyd’s List Intelligence, meant for tracking the movement of vessels on Nigeria’s Exclusive Economic Zone, EEZ.
They said there was evidence that the agency’s legal department had counseled against the consummation of the contract on grounds of some fraudulent claims in the agreement, but same was not heeded by the management.
The lawmakers also kicked as they expressed worry over other allegations such as abuse of office and lopsided appointment and placement of Directors of the Agency in favour of some interests to the detriment of others and in breach of S. 14(3) of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999, as amended, as well as other unwholesome practices within the Agency.
“We are aware of allegations of high level corruption against the DG and top management of the agency in the form of withholding of remittable revenue by Gas Shipping Nigeria Limited, Daddo Marine Limited, Blue Seas Marine Services, Transocean Support Services Limited, leading to loss of huge revenue to the Federal government. Others are the award of contracts to the DG’s cronies and other top management staff of the agency in clear violation of the Procurement Act and other Financial Regulations. Such companies include COT Engineering Limited, Well Mann Construction Company
Limited, Retin Technical and Commercial Service Limited, Messrs. De-PK Ventures Limited, amongst others,” they said.
They further said these allegations were of grave nature that should not be swept under the carpet or dismissed with a wave of the hand, particularly as it relates to economic losses on the part of the government.
Consequently, the Ad-hoc Committee was mandated to thoroughly investigate all the allegations and report back within three months for further legislative actions.
COVER
Afreximbank Net Interest Income Grows 4.53% to $ 411.2m in Q1

By Tony Obiechina, Abuja
African Export-Import Bank (Afreximbank) has released the consolidated financial statements of the Bank and its subsidiaries for the three months ended 31 March 2025.Financial HighlightsAfreximbank Group delivered satisfactory financial performance for the first quarter of 2025, meeting expectations with solid profitability, strengthened liquidity and a resilient capital base.
This performance provides a springboard for the Bank to continue playing its pivotal role of advancing the aspirations of Africa and the Caribbean for economic transformation and sustainable development in the months and years ahead. Net interest income grew by 4.53% to $411.2 million compared to prior year, driven by growth in interest earning assets, complemented by effective management of borrowing costs, helping the Bank to cushion the marginal decline in total interest income due to softening benchmark rates.Fee income from Guarantees and Letters of Credit saw robust growth of 47% and 36% respectively, partially offsetting lower advisory fees to contribute to total unfunded income of $26.9 million for Q1-2025. While this represented a 7.41% decrease from $29.0 million in Q1 2024, the strong performance in Off-balance sheet assets is in line with the Bank’s strategy to grow unfunded business.The Group posted strong Net Income of $215 million, a 21% increase year-on-year from $178 million in the prior period.The Group’s total assets and contingent liabilities increased by 6.4%, reaching $42.7 billion as of 31 March 2025, up from $40.1 billion at FY’2024. On-balance sheet assets grew by 4.85% to $37.0 billion; driven primarily by a 58% surge in cash balances to $7.4 billion, while Off-balance sheet assets i.e. letters of credit and guarantee volumes increased by a 19% to reach $5.7 billion at the end of Q1-2025.Net loans and advances closed Q1-2025 at $27.8 billion; down from the FY2024 closing position reflecting early repayments from certain customers on account of improved foreign currency balances position of some sovereign borrowers. Importantly, the Loan Asset Quality remained strong, with the Non-Performing Loans (NPL) ratio at 2.44%, a modest increase from 2.33% at FY’2024 – well below the Bank’s strategic NPL ceiling of 4%.Driven by inflationary pressures and growing personnel costs, operating expenses rose by 23% to reach $75.4 million by 31 March 2025. Despite this, Afreximbank Group maintained a healthy Cost-to-Income Ratio of 16%, below its strategic range of 17-30%.Afreximbank’s liquidity profile strengthened considerably, with liquid assets now comprising 20% of total assets, up from 13% at the close of FY’2024. This higher liquidity position was as a result of successful fund-raising, coupled with loan repayments received during the quarter.Shareholders’ funds increased by 3.4%, reaching $7.5 billion, driven by strong internally generated capital of $215.4 million in addition to new equity investments under the second General Capital Increase (GCI II) programme.Operating HighlightsIn line with the Afreximbank strategic objective of driving Industrialisation and export development, the Bank and the Government of Kenya ratified a number of initiatives designed to support the development Industrial Parks (IPs) and Special Economic Zones (SEZs) in Kenya under the US$3 billion Kenya country programme.The projects which include Dongo Kundu Industrial Park in Mombasa and Naivasha SEZ II in Mai Mahiu, are key components of Kenya’s Vision 2030 plan to boost export manufacturing and industrialisation. Afreximbank’s support for these initiatives will specifically enhance infrastructure development, attract investment, and strategically position Kenya as a key hub for African and global commerce.The rollout of the Pan-African Payments and Settlement System (PAPSS) continues to gain momentum with KCB Group in Kenya and Bank of Kigali in Rwanda launching the platform, becoming the first banks in their respective countries to offer seamless, instant, and affordable cross-border payments in local currencies across Africa.Aligned with its mandate to promote Global Africa following the recognition of the African Diaspora as the 6th region of Africa, the Bank further cemented its expansion and presence in the Caribbean with the historic groundbreaking ceremony to kick off the construction of the first ever Afreximbank African Trade Centre (AATC) outside of Africa in Bridgetown, Barbados. AATC Barbados will also host its regional office. The Barbados AATC is an authentic icon of trade embodying the ambition, resilience, and influence of leading commercial cities in Africa and the Caribbean that serve as dynamic focal points for commerce, fostering regional and global trade connections, and is expected to enhance intra-and extra-African trade, with a focus on countries of the Global South.Denys Denya, Afreximbank’s Senior Executive Vice President, commented:“Our QI 2025 results, which were in line with expectations, reflected a strong and resilient financial performance, notwithstanding continued macroeconomic challenges. With solid profitability growth, a strengthened liquidity position, and a well-capitalised balance sheet, the Group is firmly positioned to continue playing a pivotal role in advancing the aspirations of Africa and the Caribbean for economic transformation and sustainable development.”COVER
Wike Presents N1.7trn 2025 Budget to NASS

By Laide Akinboade, Abuja
The Minister for Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Nyesom Wike, on Wednesday presented N1.7 trillion as the total FCT 2025 statutory budget to the National Assembly.The FCT Minister presented the budget on behalf of President Bola Tinubu to the House committee on FCT in Abuja.
He said the sum of 1,289,690,124,776 Naira is for capital projects, which constitutes 72. 33% of the budget. He said FCT Administration is indeed grateful for the understanding and magnanimity of the Honourable Committee in considering the FCT 2025 Statutory BudgetHe reminded the committee that FCT Statutory Budget is funded from proceeds of the 1% of the 52.68% Statutory Allocation of the Federal Government from the Federation Account, InternallyGenerated Revenue (GR) and the other sources as contained in the Revenue Fiscal Framework.He noted that the 2025 budget is accordingly prepared within the context of the Medium-Term Expenditure Framework (MTEF), the Medium-Term Development Plan (MTDP) and the International Public Sector Accounting Standards (IPSAS). The Budget also took into consideration the Federal Government’s assumptions for 2025.The Budget proposal also has taken into cognizance the estimated revenue accruing to the FCT through the Federation Account and recognizes other in-house efforts to bo0st revenue generation capabilities in FCT. The focus of the capital budget is mainly on completion of on-going projects that have a high impact on service delivery.He said, “Accordingly, a fiscal framework of the sum of N1,783,823,708,392.00 comprising Distributable Revenue of N1,392,573,937,087.00 and Non-Distributable Revenue of N391,249,771,305.00 has been proposed for the FCT 2025 Statutory Budget after due deliberations with all the Revenue Generating Agencies of the FCTA, taking into consideration the parameters highlighted in paragraph 5 above.”When compared 2025 Budget proposal of the sum of N1,783,823,708,392.00 with the Revised 2024 Appropriation of the sum of N1,668,770,61 0,283.00, there is an increase of the sum of N115,053, 098,108.76 (7%) in the 2025 statutory budget proposal.This increase is to achieve a realistic budget performance in 2025 having considered the remarkable improvement in the revenue generated in 2024 fiscal year”.The chairman of the House of Representatives’ Committee on the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) Hon. Aliyu Betara earlier commended the FCT Minister for tackling the current waves of insecurity in FCT, being able to deliver its mandate effectively.He said, “We have noted with satisfaction the completion of various projects and new ones embarked by the FCT administration. Out of the total FCT 2025 statutory budget of 1,783,823,708,392 Naira, the sum of 1,289,690,124,776 Naira is for capital projects, which constitutes 72.33% of the budget.”It is important to note that out of the total capital proposal of the sum of 1,889,014,910,776 Naira is for ongoing projects, and this constitutes 85% of the capital project. In effect, what I’m saying is, out of the total amount earmarked for capital for 2025, the FCT is using or utilizing or proposing to use 85% of that amount for completion of ongoing projects. The sum of 200,775,212,000 is just for new projects”.The Minister had earlier presented the same 2025 budget to the Senate Committee on FCT.The Chairman of the Senate Committee on the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) is Senator Ibrahim Bomai, who said FCT is presenting one of the best budgets so far.”And before I allow the floor for questions, I would also like to note that the IGR proposed by FCT has greatly improved. The FCT is proposing 608 billion just IGR.”So this is something to commend the Honorable Minister of State and his staff for doing a wonderful job”, he said.COVER
LP Crisis: NWC Accuses Ajero-led NLC of Destabilization

By Mike Odiakose, Abuja
The leadership of the Labour Party yesterday alleged that Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC), led by Joe Ajero, is responsible for the crisis rocking the party and not the Federal government.In his reaction to the allegation by Ajero, Nenadi Usman and others said that the Labour Party is being destabilized by the federal government because of the potential of the party, the party’s Spokesman; Obiora Ifoh said they are economical with the truth.
“The NLC President, Ajero who is now sounding like a broken record, also restated his resolve to invade unannounced the national and state Secretariats of the Labour Party, with his armies, with the intention to take over the party forcefully.”We must state clearly and categorically that if there is any person or organization that has destabilized the Labour Party or who is working to destabilize the party, it is no other person than Joe Ajero and the NLC.”We must also state here that after the general election in 2023, the party has no issues at all, we had no faction and we had no major disagreement in the party.”It was Ajero who went ahead to illegally, unprofessionally and unconstitutionally set up a so-called Transition Committee which went all over the place making noise and debasing the image of the party.”It was the same Committee set up by Ajero that was going to INEC everyday, constituting nuisance, all in attempt to destabilize the party, mobilizing people, including old and retired men, including Abdulawaheed Omar, Ejiofor, Lawson Osagie and Prof. Theophilus Ndubaku, men who should be resting after many years of serving their fatherland, to go against the interest of the party.”Nigerians all over, have asked Ajero to concentrate on his primary assignment to fight for the welfare of workers. The regulatory body in charge of the Labour Union in the Ministry of Labour has also publicly admonished Ajero to excuse himself from matters concerning politics and to face his legitimate assignment as a defender of workers rights.”We put it on record that Ajero’s led NLC in all its ramifications has failed the Nigerian workers as shown by his last May Day speech. Today, Nigeria workers are oppressed, the economy is not working, there are unfair practices against workers, and nobody speaks for the oppressed workers in Nigeria, yet Ajero is busy plotting his future political ambition and toiling with the welfare of workers.”Over the past few years, instead of the NLC to be in support of the party, and for the party to draw strength from the Labour movement as it’s done in some Scandinavian countries such as in Brazil, Australia etc, what we found in Nigeria is a reversed approach were the NLC which ought to be a source of strength, is constituting itself as a destabilizing factor for the Labour Party.”Since 2015, this same NLC was the one that set up the Caretaker Committee that is unknown to the party constitution headed by one Salisu Mohammed. If there is any group or persons who have worked against the interest of the Labour Party, it is NLC and Joe Ajero.”So he should not shift the blame to any person, he should squarely take responsibility for whatever is happening in the party today.”We are also calling on all genuine members of the Labour Party to distance themself from the illegal activities of the Nenadi Usman group and their ploy to manipulate unsuspecting party members from parting with their hard earned money through illegal Congresses they are planning.”They do not have the powers to conduct any party activity, congresses inclusive. Be warned.”Labour Party open to all Nigerians but not for sale — NLC President
Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) has declared the Labour Party open to defectors, pledging to provide equal political opportunities for all Nigerians regardless of social status, religion, or ethnicity.The Congress added that the party is open to all Nigerians and willing to welcome defectors.NLC President, Joe Ajaero who spoke in Abuja during the National Executive Council (NEC) meeting of the Labour Party held yesterday alleged that government agencies were actively working to destabilise the party through various clandestine plots.“All agencies of government are involved in these destabilisation plots. We must be clear about this.“They must be told to remove their hands from the organisation of the Workers’ Party. That is a sin. Across over 57 countries of the world, Labour Parties are functional and driven by workers’ unions,” Ajaero warned.He cited the British Trades Union Congress (TUC), which has for decades operated the Labour Party using a union office, as an example of global practice.“So why should Nigeria be different? Why would the government keep eyes on the Labour Party here?” He queried.Ajaero reaffirmed that the Labour Party is not the exclusive preserve of the NLC but a party “formed by Congress and given to Nigerians with a clear-cut ideology.”He emphasised the platform’s openness and commitment to inclusivity.He also criticised attempts to use the Supreme Court to interfere in internal party affairs, asserting that the apex court has already ruled that internal crises should be resolved through mechanisms within the party.“When people talk about Supreme Court rulings, I wonder if the Supreme Court is now the one to run political parties. It is not the Supreme Court that constitutes the Labour Party,” he insisted.Taking a swipe at other political parties that charge exorbitant fees for expression of interest and nomination forms, Ajaero contrasted them with the Labour Party, which he said is rooted in pro-people values.In the Labour Party, we don’t charge hundreds of millions to contest elections because we can’t afford it. We are in politics to add value to society, to bring relief to the oppressed—not to profit from the people’s misery,” he said.Encouraging defectors from other political parties to join, Ajaero stressed the enduring institutional nature of the Labour Party.“This is our party. We do not defect. NLC and TUC are institutional members. When politicians defect, we remain. Soldiers come, soldiers go, but the barracks remain.”He called on all stakeholders to unite and work collectively towards strengthening the party and achieving its goals.Earlier, the Chair of the Board of Trustees of the party, Dr Sylvester Ejiofor, lamented that previous efforts to resolve internal crises had failed because they lacked alignment with the party’s constitution, the Electoral Act, and the widely accepted ‘Consent Judgement’ of the Federal High Court in Abuja.