NEWS
Varsity Don Laments Poor State of Scientific Research in Nigeria
From Joseph Amedu, Lokoja
A Professor of Organic Chemistry at the Federal University, Lokoja, Olalekan Wasiu Salawu has lamented the poor state of scientific research in Nigeria with a call on government and spirited individuals for renewed commitment to address the trend.Salawu made the call while delivering the 33rd Inaugural Lecture series of the University at its Adankolo Campus in Lokoja yesterday.
In his Lecture titled: “Hidden Recipe for Life: How Tiny Complex Compound’s Run The Sun” noted that the major obstacle to scientific research in Nigeria is lack of access to needed facilities which are restricted due to maintenance costs, leaving young researchers deprived of critical learning opportunities. According to Professor Salawu, “The root cause? A systemic neglect of research funding. True research funding involves competitive, merit-based allocation to projects with transformative potential. Globally, such support flows from government bodies and corporate research and development departments, supplemented by philanthropic efforts in areas like disease eradication.”In Nigeria, however, public universities, the primary hubs of scientific inquiry rely almost entirely on government funding, which remains woefully inadequate.”I therefore advocate passionately for prioritizing basic research. While it may not yield immediate commercial returns, basic research lays the groundwork for future breakthroughs. Consider mathematics: foundational theories developed centuries ago underpin today’s digital revolution.”Equally troubling is the politicization of higher education. The proliferation of federal universities driven by regional quotas rather than academic need has stretched resources to breaking point. How can we justify establishing new institutions when existing ones languish in neglect?”Redirecting these funds to strengthen current universities would yield far greater dividends for scientific research.”To our leaders, I urge you to stop paying lip service to science. Transform rhetoric into action.”To the Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU), I extend gratitude. Your relentless advocacy has secured the meagre facilities we have today. To sceptical parents, I invite you to witness firsthand the conditions under which your children learn. The struggle for better funding is not mere agitation it is a fight for Nigeria’s future”On the way forward, Professor Salawu advocated for “Moving beyond empty Promises and allocation of budgets transparently”Creation of at least one cutting edge research hub per geopolitical zone, equipped with state-of-the-art instruments accessible to all institutions.”Launch Targeted Intervention Funds: Direct resources to revitalize basic science departments, ensuring they have the tools for both teaching and groundbreaking research.”Publicly funded research must remain in the public domain, subject to peer review and free from secrecy. Science is not mysticism it demands rigor, transparency, and collective effort.”The time for change is now. Let us rebuild Nigeria’s scientific landscape into one that inspires innovation, fuels progress, and secures our place on the global stage”In his welcome address, the Vice Chancellor of the Federal University, Lokoja, Professor Olayemi Akinwumi described the institution’s inaugural lecture series as the most cherished academic traditions where accomplished scholars share the results of years of research, teaching, and reflection with both the academic community and the general public.He commended Professor Olalekan Salawu for being the first academic from the Department of Chemistry to present an inaugural lecture so far”Professor Salawu has set a remarkable example, and his achievement today will no doubt motivate other members of the Department to strive for similar excellence.”Another fascinating aspect of today’s lecture is that the title is being presented in an indigenous language—Yoruba. The title, “Èròjà ìṣèmí tó fárasín: Bí àpapọ̀ àwọn èròjà àkérèlójú (bíntìn) ṣe ń ṣíṣe ìṣèmí,” translated as “Hidden Recipe for Life: How Tiny Complex Compounds Run the Show,” is both profound and symbolic.”This creative choice highlights the importance of indigenous languages as valid and powerful tools for expressing complex academic ideas. It also reflects the beautiful connection between culture and science; the true essence of scholarship.”The Inaugural Lecture Series offers us more than an academic celebration. It recognizes the achievements of our professors, showcases their contributions to knowledge and national development, and stimulates cross-disciplinary dialogue”He also reaffirmed the University’s commitment to excellence in teaching, research, and service to humanity.NEWS
Military Neutralises Scores, Rescues 318 Victims as Armed Forces Intensify Nationwide Operations
By David Torough, Abuja
The Armed Forces of Nigeria (AFN) says its troops recorded major breakthroughs across all theatres of operation in November, neutralising scores of terrorists and other criminal elements, arresting dozens of suspects, and rescuing 318 kidnapped victims nationwide.
Director of Defence Media Operations, Major General Michael Onoja, disclosed this during the Defence Headquarters’ monthly press briefing on ongoing military operations.
He said the operations targeted terrorism, banditry, kidnapping, separatist violence, oil theft and maritime criminality across the country.According to him, more than 69 terrorists and their family members surrendered to troops during the period under review, while intensive ground, air and maritime operations degraded several criminal networks in the North East, North West, North Central, South East and South South regions.
General Onoja noted that the AFN also foiled oil theft valued at N217.6 million, destroying 16 illegal refining sites and recovering over 289,000 litres of stolen crude and illegally refined products.
North East Operations
Troops of Operation HADIN KAI sustained pressure on Boko Haram and ISWAP terrorists across Borno and Adamawa states, carrying out aggressive clearance operations supported by close air support missions. Several terrorists were neutralised, six informants arrested, and five kidnapped victims rescued. Weapons, vehicles and motorcycles were seized, while terrorist camps were destroyed.
North West Operations
Under Operation FANSAN YAMMA, troops conducted offensive operations across Zamfara, Katsina, Sokoto, Kano, Kebbi and Jigawa states. Numerous terrorists were neutralised, 13 suspects arrested, and nine kidnapped victims freed. Air strikes on terrorist enclaves in Kankara and Faskari LGAs of Katsina State eliminated scores of fighters and destroyed their logistics bases.
North Central Operations
Troops of Operation ENDURING PEACE and Operation WHIRL STROKE recorded significant gains across Plateau, Kaduna, Benue, Nasarawa, Taraba, Kogi and the FCT. Across these missions, dozens of extremists were neutralised, 48 suspects arrested, and 30 kidnap victims rescued. Arms, ammunition, vehicles and motorcycles were also recovered.
South South Operations
Operation DELTA SAFE troops uncovered and destroyed four illegal refining sites and arrested 25 suspected oil thieves in Bayelsa, Delta, Imo and Rivers states. They also recovered 12,390 litres of stolen crude and AGO during the week, while offensive and air reconnaissance operations neutralised several other criminals.
South East Operations
In the South East, Operation UDO KA troops sustained offensive operations across Enugu, Ebonyi, Abia and Cross River. Several terrorists were neutralised, four arrested, and four kidnapped victims rescued. Air interdiction missions in Ezeagu LGA destroyed terrorist hideouts and logistics.
General Onoja commended the bravery and professionalism of troops and urged continued public cooperation through the provision of credible information. He also called for support for the Armed Forces Remembrance Day emblem launched by President Bola Tinubu on December 2.
He assured Nigerians that the military is intensifying efforts to ensure the safe rescue of all remaining abducted students, reaffirming its resolve to restore peace and security across the country.
“Despite the challenges, our operational tempo remains high. We continue to operate within the ambit of the law and are committed to ensuring that every part of Nigeria enjoys peace and freedom from fear,” he said.
| ReplyForwardAdd reaction |
NEWS
Security Expert, Jackson Ojo, Calls for Resignation of Matawalle
…Says He Can’t Work as Team Member with Chris Musa
By Mike Odiakose, Abuja
Following the resignation of Minister of Defence, Mohammed Abubakar, an internationally acclaimed Nigerian security expert, Dr Lekan Jackson Ojo has called on Minister of State (Defence), Bello Matawalle.
Dr Ojo declared that Matawalle, just like the immediate past Minister of Defence, has not shown that he is capable of handling the responsibilities of the office he is presently occupying.
He stressed that Matawalle has been very dormant since his appointment and has exhibited poor response to security challenges in the country.
“I think Matawalle should also follow immediately, that is the Minister of State for Defence.
These two persons are not relevant, they ran their states aground as governors.”Dr Jackson Ojo also called on President Tinubu to appraise members of his Cabinet and sack those that are not performing optimally.
“They came to the federal level and were honoured with positions of Minister of Defence and Minister of State. What has been their contributions to the administration?”
He also raised issues about the appointment of General Chris Musa as the new Minister of Defence, stressing that there could be conflict of interest since the new Defence Minister was once answerable to Matawalle when he was Chief of Defence Staff (CDS).
“Minister of Defence is gone and I think Matawalle should follow. If Mr President should continue like this there are lots of others we will suggest he should fire them.
“He should bring in technocrats into his cabinet and not politicians. Congratulations to Nigerians that one is gone and more will still follow.”
“I want to congratulate Nigerians that former Minister of Defence, Badaru, has resigned, whether he resigned of was booted out. He was of no positive impact on Nigeria as a Minister of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. The office of Minister of Defense is a very sensitive one because without a good defence minister nothing will thrive.
“The position is occupied now by an experienced retired four-star army general, Chris Musa
“What is Bello Matawalle who was the Minister of State under Badaru still waiting for, is it until Mr President boots him out?
“Both of them did not achieve anything in office as My Minister and Minister of State.
“Recently we saw a video that went viral where Matawalle said verbatim that not all bandits are criminals. If somebody is saddled with the responsibility as Minister of Defence and he is having sympathy for some bandits it means Nigeria was almost doomed.
“There are lots of allegations by bandits that he was one of their sponsors. Let’s not take that on the face value because it can be political but this about having sympathy for bandits, coupled with the fact that both of them failed woefully and both of them should bow out.
“Pairing Matawalle and General Chris Musa together is like addicting pass and fail together – it won’t blend. The two of them cannot co-travel well at the Ministry of Defence.
“The two of them don’t have equal knowledge about defence matters. While General Chris Musa has vast knowledge of defence, Matawalle has no knowledge of defence.
“Chris Musa is an experienced man, we know him well but how can he pair with someone that has sympathy for bandits?
“So Matawalle should honourable bow out and if he fails to bow out Mr President should kick him out.”
NEWS
SON, MSN Partner to Ensure Mycotoxin-free Agriculture
The Mycotoxicology Society of Nigeria (MSN) in collaboration with the Standards Organization of Nigeria (SON) has moved for the detection and early prevention of mycotoxins in Nigeria’s agro-produce.
Farmers and agriculture stakeholders were educated on risk management of mycotoxins at the NSN 18th annual conference hosted by SON recently in Lagos.
The annual conference had the theme: “Mycotoxins in a Changing World: Risk, Management and Innovations.
”Mycotoxins are toxic chemical compounds produced by certain molds that can contaminate food and pose serious health risks to humans and animals.
Common examples include aflatoxins and fumonisins, which can be found in cereals, nuts, and dried fruits.
Its exposure can occur through ingestion, inhalation, or skin absorption, leading to a range of health issues from acute illness to long-term effects like cancer.
Speaking at the conference, the MSN National President, Prof. Yemisi Jeff-Agboola, represented by Dr Danladi Abba, MSN Vice President (North), noted that all hands must be on deck to address the menace.
“This gathering is more than an academic event. It is a historic, convergence of science leadership and collective responsibility for the health of our nation and our continent.
“These subjects; climate change and emerging mycotoxin risk in food and meat are determining environmental realities reshaping fungal ecology and mycology profile,” Jeff-Agboola said.
He said advances in mycotoxin detection monitoring and surveillance system exploring, tools and technology would ensure faster and more reliable data for decision making.
According to him, step up in regulatory standard, policy and communication reflecting on how laws, guidelines and communication strategies can protect the population and market from mycotoxins.
“Innovative strategy for mycotoxin indicator in the agricultural value chain helps us in practical intervention and reduce contamination.
“Our research in climate change and emerging mycotoxin rates in food and feet is not merely academic. It is existential.
“We are the watchmen standing watch over the safety of our food system in an increasingly unstable war transition,” Jeff-Agboola said.
On his part, the Director-General and Chief Executive Officer, SON, Dr Ifeanyi Okeke represented by Mrs Talatu Ethan, the Director of Corporate Affairs, reiterated the organization’s continuous support to ensure food safety in the country.
“This gathering is another labyrinth gathering of scientists, regulators and professionals committed to ensuring food safety, protecting public health and strengthening our nation’s trade and competitiveness.
“This year’s theme, which is particularly relevant for our national context, captures the intricate relationship between food safety, public health and economic development.
“We must emphasize the ultimate need for effective management of micro therapy contamination in food and agricultural produce.
“For a developing economy like ours, where agriculture remains a big pillar of our livelihood and exportation, addressing the menace of mycotoxins most especially, not only for protecting consumers, but also for enhancing the global acceptability of Nigerian agro products.
“As the national standard body, SON is deeply invested and interested in this mission.
“We will continue to work closely with relevant institutions to develop and implement standards that support food safety, good agricultural practices and value additions across the agriculture value chains.
“Through laboratory testing, certification and conformity assessment programmes, we help to ensure that Nigerian products meet both local and international standards, thereby contributing to food security, improving public health and enhancing trade outcomes,” Okeke said.
He also commended the MSN for its advocacy on ensuring food safety in the country.
Also in her keynote address, MSN board of trustees member, Dr Folashade Oluwabamiwo, called for collective responsibility in tackling emerging mycotoxins in Nigeria’s agriculture space.
Sakin Agbayewa, the Deputy Chairman All Farmers Association of Nigeria, urged all farmers present to make good use of the opportunity the work presented to them.
“This very topic cannot be overemphasized. It is topical, it is a burning issue, and it is key.
“We need to be alive to enjoy the fruits of our labor and we need to eat healthy to stay right, or we eat right to stay healthy.
“What will it profit us, after all the farming and everything, I will now spend the bulk of that money on health issues in hospitals.
“Even for Nigeria, it is not safe because the health issues are already overstressed, so we should not have more health issues due to mycotoxins.
“I urge all farmers here to listen and learn from what they will be teaching us today, so that we can apply them in our farming practices,” Agbayewa said.

