The National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) has warned that five Local Government Areas (LGAs) in Kwara State would experience high flood risk.

The LGAs include Edu, Baruten, Kaiama, Moro and Patigi.

The Director-General of NEMA, Zubaida Umar stated this on Tuesday in Ilorin, while speaking at the 2026 stakeholders’ engagement on National Disaster Preparedness and Response Campaign (NPRC).

The programme themed: “Strengthening Disaster Risk Governance for a Resilient Nigeria”, was organised by NEMA in collaboration with Sahel Consulting.

Umar, represented by Hussaini Isah, the Head of Operations for the NEMA Minna Operations Office, Niger State, also warned that several other LGAs areas within Kwara were projected to experience moderate flooding during the 2026 rainy seasons.

“In response, NEMA convened an expert review meeting on March 31 and April 1, to assess the implications of these forecasts.

“The analysis indicates potential challenges including delayed or erratic rainfall onset, shorter growing seasons, above-normal rainfall in some areas, prolonged dry spells, and higher temperatures,” she said.

According to her, these factors are expected to affect key sectors such as agriculture, healthcare, transportation, energy, water supply, education, and overall public wellbeing.

She said that agency had developed the 2026 Climate-Related Risk Management, Preparedness, and Mitigation framework.

Umar stated that the campaign is designed to drive early and coordinated action to protect lives and livelihoods during the rainy season

She noted that the theme is apt and underscored the need for stronger institutions, clearer responsibilities, and proactive collaboration across all levels.

“The recurrent impact of flooding in Nigeria demands an urgent and collective response.

“Each year, lives are lost, livelihoods are disrupted and public and private infrastructure worth billions of Naira is damaged.

“Communities also bear the burden of injuries, displacement, and the loss of life savings due to unmitigated flood events and their secondary effects,” she said

The D-G quoted the 2026 Seasonal Climate Prediction and Annual Flood Outlook released by the Nigerian Meteorological Agency and the Nigeria Hydrological Services Agency, that 23 states including the FCT, covering 132 LGAs, fall within high flood risk zones.

“A further 14 states, with 148 local government areas, are classified as moderate risk areas,” she said.

Umar explained that NEMA had identified risk profiles and tailored mitigation measures for communication to at-risk communities.

According to her, the agency is deploying technical teams to all states of the federation for direct community outreach.

She appealed to all stakeholders to support NEMA in amplifying early warning messages to help prevent avoidable flood disasters requiring a “whole-of-society” approach.

Also speaking, Jide Aina, the General Manager (GM) of the Kwara State Environmental Protection Agency (KWEPA) observed that the reality of climate change cannot be underestimated.

Aina called on all stakeholders to show responsibility in building resilience in the grassroots, adding that no community should be caught unaware when faced with disaster.

He explained that the agency collaborated with the Ministry of Environment on proper waste management to protect the environment and in the area of capacity building and compliance.

In his presentation, a Meteorologist with Nigeria Meteorological Agency (NIMET), Mr Desmond Onyilo, disclosed that the Kwara rainy season is dynamic.

He added that “the 2026 Seasonal Climate Prediction showed that the state will also experience a dry spell, which will be moderate to severe”.

He advised farmers to be watchful, adding that “after July 15, farmers should employ caution in cultivating their crops”.

An audiologist at Capital Healthcare, Akanchawa Emmanuel, has warned Nigerians against prolonged use of earphones at high volumes, saying the habit could cause permanent hearing damage and other long-term auditory health complications.

Emmanuel gave the warning in an interview on Tuesday in Benin City, urging Nigerians to adopt safer listening habits and undergo regular hearing assessments.

She explained that hearing depended on delicate hair cells in the inner ear, which converted sound waves into electrical signals transmitted to the brain, noting that damaged cells could not regenerate.

According to her, normal hearing ranges between zero and 25 decibels, while prolonged exposure to sounds above safe levels through earphones can gradually cause irreversible hearing impairment.

“The number one thing that damages these hair cells is loud sound. Once they are destroyed, they are gone permanently,” she said.

Emmanuel said that many earphone users gradually increased volume levels over time, exposing themselves to cumulative hearing damage without recognising the long-term effects of their listening habits.

She warned that prolonged exposure to loud sounds could also trigger tinnitus, a persistent ringing or buzzing sensation in the ears that might become permanent in severe cases.

The audiologist identified teenagers and young adults between 15 and 35 years as the largest group of earphone users, driven largely by smartphone-based music streaming, gaming and communication.

She said that many people increased volume levels while commuting or staying in noisy environments to block background sounds, thereby exposing themselves to potentially harmful listening conditions.

“The devices themselves are not harmful. The problem lies in how they are used,” she said.

Emmanuel advised users to reduce volume whenever people nearby could hear sounds from their earphones, warning that prolonged listening sessions might cause temporary hearing difficulties after use.

She recommended adherence to the 60/60 rule, which encouraged listening at about 60 per cent volume for no more than 60 minutes at a stretch.

The audiologist also cautioned against sleeping with earphones, explaining that doing so prevented the ears from resting and unnecessarily increased exposure to potentially damaging sound levels.

According to her, prolonged use of in-ear devices may trap moisture within the ear canal, increasing the likelihood of irritation, infections and excessive wax accumulation.

Emmanuel further explained simple ear-pressure relief techniques, including the Valsalva manoeuvre, commonly used to relieve blocked ears during air travel and sudden atmospheric pressure changes.

She said the technique involved gently closing the mouth, pinching the nostrils and blowing softly through the nose until a slight “pop” is felt in the ears.

The audiologist, however, warned that the manoeuvre must be performed carefully to avoid damaging the eardrum, adding that swallowing, yawning or chewing gum might also provide relief.

She advised users to clean earphones regularly, avoid sharing them and consider noise-cancelling headphones, which helped reduce background noise and enabled safer listening at lower volumes.

Emmanuel said that hearing problems often developed gradually, with early warning signs including muffled hearing, difficulty following conversations and persistent ringing sensations after earphone use.

A Benin resident, Ben Ukachi, said he frequently used earphones for privacy and to block environmental noise but intended to reduce usage following the audiologist’s warning.

“I may not stop using it completely, but I will reduce the amount of time I spend using it,” he said.

President Bola Tinubu on Monday swore in six newly appointed Federal Commissioners of the National Population Commission (NPC) and two Federal Commissioners of the Revenue Mobilisation Allocation and Fiscal Commission (RMAFC).

The commissioners were inaugurated at the State House, Abuja, following their confirmation by the National Assembly.

The ceremony took place shortly before the commencement of the Federal Executive Council (FEC) meeting presided over by the President.

The six NPC commissioners inaugurated are Kolawole Alabi (Ekiti), Nasiru Mu’azu (Zamfara), Dr Isaka Yahaya (Kwara), Prof.

The two RMAFC commissioners sworn in are Hajiya Amina Gamawa, representing Bauchi State, and Abdullahi Mukhtar, representing Kaduna State.

The commissioners took their oaths of office before officially assuming their responsibilities.

Present at the ceremony were Vice President Kashim Shettima, Chief of Staff to the President, Femi Gbajabiamila, Secretary to the Government of the Federation, George Akume, Head of the Civil Service of the Federation, Didi Walson-Jack, among other top government officials.