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Morocco Insists IMF, World Bank Meetings Hold in October

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Morocco insisted on Thursday, that Marrakech will host International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank annual meetings in October despite the recent devastating earthquake, but the two institutions have not committed to the plan, three people familiar with their deliberations said.

The IMF and World Bank are still assessing whether the Oct.

9-15 meetings can be safely held in Marrakech, just 45 miles (72 kilometres) from the site of the 6.
8-magnitude quake that killed more than 2,900 people last Friday.

The meetings would bring 10,000 to 15,000 people to the tourist hub, which suffered some damage to its ancient medina quarter and is the main conduit for relief efforts to areas worst-hit by the quake in the High Atlas Mountains.

Officials at the IMF and World Bank are assessing whether the meetings would inhibit recovery efforts, the sources said on condition of anonymity because the deliberations are private.

Other considerations are security and lodging safety and whether Marrakech’s infrastructure, including water and power systems and hospitals can handle the influx of people without straining the country’s resources.

Morocco’s central bank governor, Abdellatif Jouahri, told a “Road to Marrakech” central banking conference on Thursday that the meetings would take place as planned, in one of the first official government comments on the matter. The conference was being held in preparation for the meetings, he said.

A spokesperson for Morocco’s embassy in Washington also told Reuters in an email: “I am pleased to inform you that the government of Morocco will go ahead with the annual meeting as scheduled despite the earthquake.”

PRESSING FOR AN ANSWER

The comments showed strong pressure from the North African country for the IMF and World Bank to forge ahead with meetings that would bring significant revenue to Morocco and shine a global spotlight on its resilience and strong economic policies.

The institutions have traditionally held their annual meetings every third year in a member country, and the Marrakech meetings have already been delayed two years in a row due to COVID-19.

Spokespeople for the World Bank and IMF declined to comment on the institutions’ deliberations over the meetings, referring reporters to a Sept. 10 joint statement expressing solidarity with and financial support for Morocco and a “willingness to support Morocco in the best way possible.”

An IMF spokesperson said however, that past annual meetings abroad, including in Bali in 2018, provided a boost to host country tourism and local business owners, with the tourism impact alone “estimated in the tens of millions of dollars.”

The sources familiar with the deliberations said the site for the Marrakech meetings, a campus of temporary structures and large tents on the outskirts, was undamaged and functioning.

One of the sources said the Bank and Fund were considering how the structures could be repurposed later for relief efforts and how the meeting agenda could focus on aid.(BBC News)

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FG Launches $100bn Economic Expansion Fund to Promote Cultural Heritage

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By Tony Obiechina, Abuja

The Minister of Arts, Culture, and Creative Economy, Hannatu Musa-Musawa, has announced the establishment of a $100 billion economic expansion fund to promote and preserve Nigeria’s cultural heritage under the administration of President Tinubu.

The Minister disclosed this at the 2024 Ojude Oba Festival held in Ijebu-Ode, Ogun State.

Represented by the Director of Cultural Industry Heritage, Ben Ugo, the Minister emphasized the rich cultural diversity of Nigeria and the government’s commitment to establishing the country as a cultural hub by 2030.

She also said the annual Ojude Oba festival is being considered for inclusion in UNESCO’s World Cultural Heritage list.

Governor Dapo Abiodun of Ogun State expressed his administration’s dedication to elevating the Ojude Oba festival to a global event. He highlighted the festival’s evolution from a celebration of the Awujale among the Ijebu people to a gathering that attracts participants from across the nation and the world.

Abiodun emphasized that the festival serves as a symbol of unity and showcases the hospitality and traditions of Ijebuland to a wider audience.

The governor acknowledged the festival’s role in attracting tourists and promoting the development of Ijebuland.

He emphasized the importance of preserving traditions for future generations and pledged his administration’s support to make the Ojude Oba festival a permanent fixture in the global tourism industry.He added that the announcement of the economic expansion fund and the commitment of the government and local authorities highlight the significance of cultural heritage in Nigeria and the efforts being made to promote and preserve it for generations to come.

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Nigeria’s Trade Surplus with ECOWAS Rises 216% to N1.14trn

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Nigeria’s trade surplus with countries in the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) rose by 216 per cent, Year-on-Year, YoY to N1.14 trillion in the first quarter of 2024, Q1’24.

Analysis of foreign trade data for Q1’24 released by the National Bureau of Statistics, NBS showed that Nigeria’s export to ECOWAS countries rose YoY by 213 per cent to N1.

25 trillion in Q1’24 from N399.
19 billion in Q1’23.

On the other hand Nigeria’s import from ECOWAS countries rose by YoY by 167 per cent to N113.04 billion in Q1’24 from N42.296 billion in Q1’23.

Data from the National Bureau of Statistics, NBS showed that Nigeria’s main trading export partners within the ECOWAS region in the quarter are Ivory Coast (N744.

59 billion), Senegal (N361.29 billion), Benin (N55.67 billion), Togo (N38.01 billion) and Ghana (N33.75 billion) altogether representing 98.61 percent of total export to ECOWAS countries.

Nigeria’s major import trade partner within ECOWAS in the period under review was the Ivory Coast (N51.41 billion) followed by Togo (N40.86 billion), Ghana (N13.61 billion), Liberia (N3.96 billion) and Benin Republic (N1.04 billion) representing 98.10 percent of total imports from the ECOWAS region.

NBS stated: “Exports to ECOWAS member states totaled N1,250.71 billion, while imports amounted to N113.04 billion.  The main commodities exported to ECOWAS countries in the first quarter of 2024 are Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals worth N1,074.70 billion (85.93 percent of total exports to ECOWAS), Electrical energy (optional heading) (N58.65 billion or 4.69 percent), Urea, whether or not in aqueous solution (N29.45 billion or 2.35 percent), Flours and meals of soya beans (N9.20 billion or 0.74 percent)) and Other excluding White cement (N6.66 billion or 0.53percent). The top five exported products represent 94.24percent of the total exports to the ECOWAS region.”

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My Purported Removal as SALS President in Quest of Shippers’ N3tr funds – Ogamba

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From Anthony Nwachukwu, Lagos

President of the Shippers’ Association of Lagos State (SALS), Leo Ogamba, has dared the association’s Board of Trustees (BoT) to publish his offences or any act warranting his alleged removal from office other than his push for due process.

Ogamba disclosed that the BoT, whose constitution since 2008 has been invalid, is even being misguided on the expected N3 trillion Cargo Defence Fund, which invariably is influencing their illegal actions.

Addressing the media Tuesday in Lagos over the BoT’s general meeting of June 11, 2024 at which he was purportedly removed, Ogamba said he is not an “embattled president” by any stretch, having not violated or been charged with any violation of the constitution whatsoever.

 “This BoT constituted themselves in 2008. Nobody knew that they were in existence. The record of the status report of the association was invalid, but immediately they heard that I signed the first N13 billion, being the judgement sum between APM Terminals Ltd, Nigerian Shippers’ Council and Registered Trustees of Shippers Association of Lagos State, they woke up from their slumber,” he said.

 “Their understanding has been negatively influenced. They have no idea where that judgment sum would be paid in, thinking that the money, which is about N3 trillion, belongs to them on the ground that they are entitled to 60-70 per cent, with about 15 shipping companies involved.

 “Cargo Defence Fund is limited by guarantee, meaning that even if you make N10 trillion profit, you cannot share it, and accessing the fund is by subscription. I am sure that none of these people paid that money. It is the money that shipping companies and terminal operators collected but ought not to have collected.

 “In this circumstance, for you to have locus, you have to show evidence that you paid that money as a shipper. When the publication was out asking shippers to submit their bill of laden, only two submitted.

 “The Nigerian Shippers’ Council had to go the extra mile to meet these shippers for these bills of laden, on the basis of which the money was determined. The Shippers Association of Lagos State represents the whole shippers in the country by virtue of that judgment.”

Insisting that he remains president, Ogamba said the BoT, which is only advisory, does not have the power to convene a general meeting of the association, nor does it have the required membership to sit, being only three, while the constitution requires seven out of the 10-member body as quorum for any meeting.

He stated that the said general meeting was not properly constituted or was at best illegal on the ground that he “was not in the meeting. Till today, I have not received any letter to the purported removal either through e-mail or whatsapp.”

Meanwhile, more recently, a mediation agreement with the NSC at the instance of the BoT was that there should be “no meeting of SALS at any level pending the outcome of the reconciliation,” he disclosed.

In breach of this, however, he said the BoT has met “about three times,” including for his purported removal on June 11th, 2024, two days ahead of the mediation meeting called by the NSC as agreed, and which the BoT and their supporters failed to attend.

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