Economy
Nigeria Joins African Continental Free Trade Area
By Martin Paul, Abuja
President Muhammadu Buhari has formally signed the agreement for Nigeria to join the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) in Niamey at the opening of the African Union (AU) Summit.
President Buhari appended his signature to the treaty at exactly 10: 47 am.
in the presence of African Heads of State and Government, delegates and representatives from the private sector, civil society and the media attending the 12th Extraordinary Summit of the African Union on Launch of the Operational Phase of the AfCFTA.A statement by President Special Assistant on Media and Publicity, Femi Adesibn, said Buhari in his remarks, declared that Nigeria’s commitment to trade and African integration had never been in doubt nor was it ever under threat.
He told the Summit that Nigeria will build on the event by proceeding expeditiously with the ratification of the AfCFTA.
‘‘Nigeria wishes to emphasize that free trade must also be fair trade.
‘‘As African leaders, our attention should now focus on implementing the AfCFTA in a way that develops our economies and creates jobs for our young, dynamic and hardworking population.
‘‘I wish to assure you, that Nigeria shall sustain its strong leadership
role in Africa, in the implementation of the AfCFTA. We shall also continue to engage, constructively with all African countries to build the Africa that we want.
‘‘I have just had the honour of signing the agreement establishing the
African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA), on behalf of my country, the Federal Republic of Nigeria.
‘‘This is coming over a year since the AfCFTA Agreement was opened for signature in Kigali, Rwanda, at the 10th Extraordinary Summit of the
African Union, on 21st March 2018.
‘‘In fact, you will recall that the treaty establishing the African
Economic Community was signed in Abuja in 1991.
‘‘We fully understand the potential of the AfCFTA to transform trade in
Africa and contribute towards solving some of the continent’s challenges, whether security, economic or corruption.
‘‘But it is also clear to us that for AfCFTA to succeed, we need the full
support and buy-in of our private sector and civil society stakeholders and the public in general.
‘‘It is against this background that we embarked on an extensive nationwide
consultation and sensitization programme of our domestic stakeholders on the AfCFTA.
‘‘Our consultations and assessments reaffirmed that the AfCFTA can be a
platform for African manufacturers of goods and providers of service to
construct regional value chains for made in Africa goods and services.
‘‘It was also obvious that we have a lot of work to do to prepare our
nation to achieve our vision for intra-African trade which is the free
movement of ‘made in Africa goods’ ”.
‘‘Some of the critical challenges that we identified will require our
collective action as a Union and we will be presenting them for
consideration at the appropriate AfCFTA fora.
‘‘Examples are tackling injurious trade practices by third parties and attracting the investment we need to grow local manufacturing and service capacities’’, ,’’ President Buhari said.
He noted that Nigeria’s signing of the AfCFTA and its Operational Launch at the 12th Extraordinary Summit was an additional major step forward on the AU’s Agenda 2063.
Meanwhile, with Nigeria and Benin Republic signing the Agreement at the Summit, 54 out of 55 African countries have signed the world’s largest free trade area deal, encompassing 55 countries and 1.2 billion people.
Eritrea is the only African country yet to sign the agreement.
A total of 26 African countries have deposited instruments of ratification, with Gabon being the latest after depositing her instrument of ratification during the Extraordinary Summit.
The AfCFTA Agreement entered into force on May 30, 2019 thirty days after having received the twenty-second instrument of ratification on 29 April, 2019 in conformity with legal provision.
Investors’ sustained interest in MTN Nigeria, Zenith Bank, and FBN Holdings, among other key stocks, drove the Nigerian Exchange Ltd. (NGX) market capitalisation to a gain of N270 billion or 0.48 per cent.
Specifically, the market capitalisation, which opened at N55.708 trillion, closed at N55.
978 trillion.The All-Share Index also advanced by 0.
48 per cent, or 476 points, to settle at 98,592. 12, compared to 98,116.27 recorded on Thursday.As a result, the Year-To-Date (YTD) return rose to 31.87 per cent.
Market breadth closed positive with 38 gainers and 18 losers.
On the gainers table, ABC Transport, Eterna Plc, Julius Berger, and United Capital led by 10 per cent each to close at 77k, N19.
80, N110 and N15.95 per share respectively.Mecure followed closely with 9.94 per cent to close at N8.52 per share.
On the other hand, Union Dicon Salt led the losers’ table by 9.88 per cent to close at N7.30, UPL trailed by 8.97 per cent to close at N2.18 per share.
Custodian dropped 8.59 per cent to close at N11.70, Omatek lost 7.14 per cent to close at 65k and Axa Mansard declined by 6.85 per cent to close at N5.03 per share.
Analysis of the market activities showed trade turnover settled lower relative to the previous session, with the value of transactions down by 46 per cent.
A total of 477.44 million shares valued at N8.17 billion were exchanged in 9,529 deals, against 791.78 million shares valued at N15.13 billion exchanged in 9,059 deals posted in the previous session.
Veritas Kapital led the activity table in volume with 103.24 million shares valued at N125.59 million, while Oando led the table in value with 52.39 million shares worth N2.13 billion. (NAN)
The Nigerian Exchange Ltd. (NGX) market capitalisation declined further on Wednesday by 0.12 per cent or N68 billion, following selloffs in Tier-one banking stocks.
The market capitalisation, which opened at N56.898 trillion, closed at N56.830 trillion.
The All-Share Index also shed 0.
12 per cent or 121 points to settle at 100,365. 17, compared to 100,486.12 recorded on Tuesday.Consequently, the Year-To-Date (YTD) return declined to 34.
23 per cent.Sell pressure in FBN Holdings, Guaranty Trust Holding Company (GTCO), United Bank of Africa (UBA), Access Corporation, Fidelity, among other declined equities, were the main drivers of the negative performance.
Meanwhile, the market breadth closed negative with 21 losers and 18 gainers on the floor of the Exchange.
Secure Electronic Technology Plc led the losers’ chart by 9.43 per cent to close at 48k, RT Briscoe followed by 8.22 per cent to close at 67k per share.
UBA lost 5.07 per cent to close at N21.22, Livestock shed 4.56 per cent to close N2.30, United Capital dropped 4.27 per cent to close at N37 per share.
On the other hand, International Breweries and Sovereign Trust Insurance led the gainers’ chart by 10 per cent each to close at N4.07 and 55k per share respectively.
Deap Capital Management and Trust Plc gained 9.80 per cent to close at 56k, The Initiative Plc rose by 7.50 per cent to close at N2.15.
FCMB appreciated by 5.26 per cent to close at eight Naira per share.
On market activities, trade turnover settled higher relative to the previous session, with the value of transactions up by 137.35 per cent.
A total of 497.84 million shares valued at N8.61 billion were exchanged in 8,412 deals, against, 280.92 million shares valued at N3.63 billion exchanged in 8,403 deals posted in the previous session.
First City Monument Bank(FCMB) led the activity chart in volume with 133.92 million shares valued at N1.4 billion, Access Corporation followed by 72.82 million shares worth N1.41 billion.
Zenith Bank sold 60.06 million shares worth N2.19 billion to lead the chart in value, UBA transacted 29.08 million shares valued at N639.55 million and Universal Insurance traded 22.92 million shares worth N7.68 million. (NAN)
The Speaker of the House of Representatives, Rep. Tajudeen Abbas, says Nigeria can empower youth and women in Agriculture with the development and implementation of bankable business proposals.
Abbas said this at the Second Interactive Session and Workshop on Developing Bankable Business Proposals/Business Plans for Youths and women in Agriculture on Monday in Abuja.
The Speaker, who was represented by his Deputy, Rep.
Benjamin Kalu, said youth and women are the most vital demographics in the society.The event was organised by the African Development Bank (AfDB) Group.
While acknowledging the bank and its partners for their contribution and interventions in the sector, Abbas said the need to diversify Nigeria’s economy could not be over emphasised.
According to him, our over-reliance on oil as primary resource has become neither sustainable nor profitable as the global community shifts towards greener, more sustainable energy sources.
“This reality makes it not just necessary, but urgent for us to explore and invest in alternative sectors.
“By focusing on developing and implementation of bankable business proposals, we can empower our youth and our women, to become key players in these sectors.
“Their active participation is not only essential for economic diversification, but also for ensuring food security and sustainable development through agriculture and technological advancements through high safety,” he said.
Abbas recognised AfDB’s hi-5 priorities to empower, feed, industrialise, integrate and improve the quality of life for the people of Africa.
He expressed the commitment of the legislators to support youth and women development through various projects and programmes.
He urged for more collaboration of the AfDB and other stakeholders to advance initiatives that could drive significant progress in the country and across the continent.
“Through this, we will certainly build a better, more resilient future for Nigeria and for the world,” he said.
Earlier, the Minister of Agriculture and Food Security, Sen. Abubakar Kyari, said any workable concept on youth and women in agriculture would contribute to sustainable agricultural development across the continent.
Kyari said the country was committed to work closely with bilateral and multilateral development partners, in advancing the engagement of youth and women in agriculture.
“Notably, agriculture remains the singular sector with the highest potential for mass job creation.
Youth participation will further bridge the gap for aging farm population.
“It will take development back to the rural communities, cause a significant improvement in production and overall productivity and offer a veritable platform to accentuate the poverty reduction drive of government,” he said.
Kyari said President Bola Tinubu’s Renewed Hope Agenda for Food Security was poised to change the narrative of agriculture of a way of life.
“And agriculture as a wealth creating sector with sustainable, marketable, and bankable business prospects for youth and women engagement.’’
Similarly, the Minister of Youth Development, Dr Jamila Ibrahim, said it was crucial to build capacity of youth and women to see agricultural beyond subsistent but as an enterprise.
Ibrahim expressed the commitment of the ministry to work with stakeholders to co-create initiatives to support women and youth.
“We are open to working with partners to strengthen what we are doing. By doing so, we will build a brighter future for Nigeria,” she said.
For the Minister of Communications, innovation and Digital Economy, Dr Bosun Tijani, innovation is key to solve most challenges we face in Nigeria and the continent.
Tijani said that this innovation could not be done without including the young people including women, thus the need to invest in them.
Also speaking the Director-General, West Africa Region of AfDB, Mr Lamin Barrow, said the event was part of activities to celebrate the bank’s 60 years anniversary.
According to the director-general, Africa’s progress will be driven by young dynamic workforce, thus the importance to boost investment in them.(NAN)
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